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For reliable transmission across a noisy communication channel, classical results from information theory show that it is asymptotically optimal to separate out the source and channel coding processes. However, this decomposition can fall…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Kristy Choi , Kedar Tatwawadi , Aditya Grover , Tsachy Weissman , Stefano Ermon

Video Coding for Machines (VCM) is committed to bridging to an extent separate research tracks of video/image compression and feature compression, and attempts to optimize compactness and efficiency jointly from a unified perspective of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Wenhan Yang , Haofeng Huang , Yueyu Hu , Ling-Yu Duan , Jiaying Liu

We introduce a model-based image reconstruction framework with a convolution neural network (CNN) based regularization prior. The proposed formulation provides a systematic approach for deriving deep architectures for inverse problems with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Hemant Kumar Aggarwal , Merry P. Mani , Mathews Jacob

In learning-based approaches to image compression, codecs are developed by optimizing a computational model to minimize a rate-distortion objective. Currently, the most effective learned image codecs take the form of an entropy-constrained…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-20 David Minnen , Saurabh Singh

Inspired by the facts that retinal cells actually segregate the visual scene into different attributes (e.g., spatial details, temporal motion) for respective neuronal processing, we propose to first decompose the input video into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Ming Lu , Tong Chen , Dandan Ding , Fengqing Zhu , Zhan Ma

Existing deep facial animation coding techniques efficiently compress talking head videos by applying deep generative models. Instead of compressing the entire video sequence, these methods focus on compressing only the keyframe and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-14 Riku Takahashi , Ryugo Morita , Fuma Kimishima , Kosuke Iwama , Jinjia Zhou

As the latest video coding standard, versatile video coding (VVC) has shown its ability in retaining pixel quality. To excavate more compression potential for video conference scenarios under ultra-low bitrate, this paper proposes a bitrate…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Anni Tang , Yan Huang , Jun Ling , Zhiyu Zhang , Yiwei Zhang , Rong Xie , Li Song

We investigate the utility of meta-optical encoders for generalizable image compression by leveraging their intrinsic shift-invariant point spread functions (PSFs). Compared with purely digital approaches, such optical encoders offer…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Yubo Zhang , Rui Chen , Zhihao Zhou , Arka Majumdar

Deep variational autoencoders for image and video compression have gained significant attraction in the recent years, due to their potential to offer competitive or better compression rates compared to the decades long traditional codecs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Bharath Bhushan Damodaran , Muhammet Balcilar , Franck Galpin , Pierre Hellier

Traditional image and video compression algorithms rely on hand-crafted encoder/decoder pairs (codecs) that lack adaptability and are agnostic to the data being compressed. Here we describe the concept of generative compression, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Shibani Santurkar , David Budden , Nir Shavit

Deep learning has shown great potential in image and video compression tasks. However, it brings bit savings at the cost of significant increases in coding complexity, which limits its potential for implementation within practical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Luka Murn , Saverio Blasi , Alan F. Smeaton , Noel E. O'Connor , Marta Mrak

The usage of deep generative models for image compression has led to impressive performance gains over classical codecs while neural video compression is still in its infancy. Here, we propose an end-to-end, deep generative modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jun Han , Salvator Lombardo , Christopher Schroers , Stephan Mandt

As generative technologies advance, visual content has evolved into a complex mix of natural and AI-generated images, driving the need for more efficient coding techniques that prioritize perceptual quality. Traditional codecs and learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Jianhui Chang

Contemporary lossy image and video coding standards rely on transform coding, the process through which pixels are mapped to an alternative representation to facilitate efficient data compression. Despite impressive performance of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-21 Lyndon R. Duong , Bohan Li , Cheng Chen , Jingning Han

The emergence of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) has greatly impacted 3D scene modeling and novel-view synthesis. As a kind of visual media for 3D scene representation, compression with high rate-distortion performance is an eternal target.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Sicheng Li , Hao Li , Yiyi Liao , Lu Yu

Video Frame Interpolation synthesizes non-existent images between adjacent frames, with the aim of providing a smooth and consistent visual experience. Two approaches for solving this challenging task are optical flow based and kernel-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Xi Li , Meng Cao , Yingying Tang , Scott Johnston , Zhendong Hong , Huimin Ma , Jiulong Shan

Autoencoders learn data representations (codes) in such a way that the input is reproduced at the output of the network. However, it is not always clear what kind of properties of the input data need to be captured by the codes. Kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-24 Michael Kampffmeyer , Sigurd Løkse , Filippo M. Bianchi , Robert Jenssen , Lorenzo Livi

Modern video codecs and learning-based approaches struggle for semantic reconstruction at extremely low bit-rates due to reliance on low-level spatiotemporal redundancies. Generative models, especially diffusion models, offer a new paradigm…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Maojun Zhang , Haotian Wu , Richeng Jin , Deniz Gunduz , Krystian Mikolajczyk

Object detection in videos has drawn increasing attention since it is more practical in real scenarios. Most of the deep learning methods use CNNs to process each decoded frame in a video stream individually. However, the free of charge yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Shiyao Wang , Hongchao Lu , Zhidong Deng

The proliferation of high resolution videos posts great storage and bandwidth pressure on cloud video services, driving the development of next-generation video codecs. Despite great progress made in neural video coding, existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Yueyu Hu , Chenhao Zhang , Onur G. Guleryuz , Debargha Mukherjee , Yao Wang