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Using very long baseline interferometry data for the sources that comprise the third International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF3), we examine the quality of the formal source position uncertainties of ICRF3 by determining the excess…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Phil Cigan , Valeri Makarov , Nathan Secrest , David Gordon , Megan Johnson , Sebastien Lambert

A new realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) is presented based on the work achieved by a working group of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) mandated for this purpose. This new realization, referred to as…

Many of the compact extragalactic radio sources that are used as fiducial points to define the celestial reference frame are known to have proper motions detectable with long-term geodetic/astrometric Very Long Baseline Interferometry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 A. Moór , S. Frey , S. B. Lambert , O. Titov , J. Bakos

The space astrometry mission GAIA will construct a dense optical QSO-based celestial reference frame. For consistency between optical and radio positions, it will be important to align the GAIA frame and the International Celestial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Bourda , P. Charlot , R. Porcas , S. Garrington

A new list of physical characteristics of 4261 astrometric radio sources, including all 717 ICRF-Ext.2 sources has been compiled. Comparison of our data of optical characteristics with the official International Earth Rotation and Reference…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Oleg Titov , Zinovy Malkin

The current realization of the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) comprises a total of 717 extragalactic radio sources distributed over the entire sky. An observing program has been developed to densify the ICRF in the northern…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Charlot , A. L. Fey , C. S. Jacobs , C. Ma , O. J. Sovers , A. Baudry

Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) technique allows us to determine positions of thousands of radio sources using the absolute astrometry approach. I have investigated the impact of a selection of observing frequencies in a range from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Leonid Petrov

The space astrometry mission GAIA will construct a dense optical QSO-based celestial reference frame. For consistency between the optical and radio positions, it will be important to align the GAIA frame and the International Celestial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Geraldine Bourda , Patrick Charlot , Richard Porcas , Simon Garrington

The space astrometry mission GAIA will construct a dense optical QSO-based celestial reference frame. For consistency between the optical and radio positions, it will be important to align the GAIA frame and the International Celestial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Bourda , P. Charlot , R. Porcas , S. Garrington

The International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF, Ma et al. 1998) is currently the best realization of a quasi-inertial reference system. It is based on more than 10 years of cumulated geodetic and astrometric VLBI observations of compact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Lambert , S. Bouquillon , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , C. Barache , J. Souchay

Aims: We computed a celestial reference frame (CRF) from Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) Global Observing System (VGOS) data after five years of regular observations (155 multi-baseline 24-hour VGOS sessions until 2024.0). In this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Hana Krasna , Christopher S. Jacobs , Matthias Schartner , Patrick Charlot

Four close radio sources in the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) catalog were observed using phase referencing with the VLBA at 43, 23 and 8.6 GHz, and with VERA at 23 GHz over a one year period. The goal was to determine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ed Fomalont , Kenneth Johnston , Alan Fey , Dave Boboltz , Tamoaki Oyama , Mareki Honma

Context: We introduce the computation of global reference frames from Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) observations at the Vienna International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS) Analysis Center (VIE) in detail. We focus…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-08 H. Krásná , L. Baldreich , J. Böhm , S. Böhm , J. Gruber , A. Hellerschmied , F. Jaron , L. Kern , D. Mayer , A. Nothnagel , O. Panzenböck , H. Wolf

The third iteration of the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF3) is made up of 4536 quasars observed at S/X bands using Very Long baseline Interferometry (VLBI). These sources are high redshift quasars, typically between $1<z<2$,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Lucas R. Hunt , Megan C. Johnson , Phillip J. Cigan , David Gordon , John Spitzak

We collected optical and near IR linear polarization data obtained over 20--30 years for a sample of 51 blazars. For each object, we calculated the probability that the distribution of position angles was isotropic. The distribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Yuan , Hien Tran , Beverley Wills , D. Wills

Context: To investigate the differences between positions, as determined by optical (direct imaging) and Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) techniques, of extragalactic sources listed in the second realization of the International…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. I. B. Camargo , A. H. Andrei , M. Assafin , R. Vieira-Martins , D. N. da Silva Neto

The celestial reference frame is realized by absolute positions of extragalactic sources that are assumed to be fixed in the space. The fixing of the axes is one of the crucial points for the International Celestial Reference System (ICRS)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Niu Liu , Sebastien Lambert , Felicitas Arias , Jia-Cheng. Liu , Zi Zhu

The use of the phase-delay improves substantially the accuracy obtained in VLBI astrometry with respect to the group-delay observable. Recently, Ros et al. (1999) have extended the related phase-connection technique to a triangle of radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ros , J. M. Marcaide , J. C. Guirado , M. A. Perez-Torres

We aim to evaluate the possibility of improving the ICRS realization starting from the ICRF2 catalogue by investigating the coordinate time series of radio sources observed by VLBI between 1979 and 2016. Sources with long observational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 N. Liu , J. -C. Liu , Z. Zhu

Context. We present a celestial reference frame (CRF) based on the combination of independent, multifrequency radio source position catalogs using nearly 40 years of Very Long Baseline Interferometry observations at the standard geodetic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Maria Karbon , Axel Nothnagel
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