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Non-autoregressive (NAR) models for automatic speech recognition (ASR) aim to achieve high accuracy and fast inference by simplifying the autoregressive (AR) generation process of conventional models. Connectionist temporal classification…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-29 Yuya Fujita , Shinji Watanabe , Xuankai Chang , Takashi Maekaku

Anomaly detection in multi-variate time series (MVTS) data is a huge challenge as it requires simultaneous representation of long term temporal dependencies and correlations across multiple variables. More often, this is solved by breaking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Theivendiram Pranavan , Terence Sim , Arulmurugan Ambikapathi , Savitha Ramasamy

Context-aware methods achieved great success in supervised scene text recognition via incorporating semantic priors from words. We argue that such prior contextual information can be interpreted as the relations of textual primitives due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Jinglei Zhang , Tiancheng Lin , Yi Xu , Kai Chen , Rui Zhang

Scene text recognition (STR) methods have struggled to attain high accuracy and fast inference speed. Autoregressive (AR)-based models implement the recognition in a character-by-character manner, showing superiority in accuracy but with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yongkun Du , Zhineng Chen , Caiyan Jia , Xiaoting Yin , Chenxia Li , Yuning Du , Yu-Gang Jiang

In recent years, scene text recognition is always regarded as a sequence-to-sequence problem. Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) and Attentional sequence recognition (Attn) are two very prevailing approaches to tackle this problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Qi Song , Qianyi Jiang , Nan Li , Rui Zhang , Xiaolin Wei

Unified Speech Recognition (USR) has emerged as a semi-supervised framework for training a single model for audio, visual, and audiovisual speech recognition, achieving state-of-the-art results on in-distribution benchmarks. However, its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Alexandros Haliassos , Rodrigo Mira , Stavros Petridis

Attention-based methods and Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) network have been promising research directions for end-to-end Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). The joint CTC/Attention model has achieved great success by utilizing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Ruizhi Li , Xiaofei Wang , Sri Harish Mallidi , Takaaki Hori , Shinji Watanabe , Hynek Hermansky

Accurate sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) alignment is critical for applications like medical speech analysis and language learning tools relying on automatic speech recognition (ASR). State-of-the-art end-to-end (E2E) ASR systems, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Yacouba Kaloga , Shashi Kumar , Petr Motlicek , Ina Kodrasi

Text recognition methods are gaining rapid development. Some advanced techniques, e.g., powerful modules, language models, and un- and semi-supervised learning schemes, consecutively push the performance on public benchmarks forward.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Ziyin Zhang , Ning Lu , Minghui Liao , Yongshuai Huang , Cheng Li , Min Wang , Wei Peng

The prevalent perspectives of scene text recognition are from sequence to sequence (seq2seq) and segmentation. Nevertheless, the former is composed of many components which makes implementation and deployment complicated, while the latter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Hongxiang Cai , Jun Sun , Yichao Xiong

Mainstream Scene Text Recognition (STR) algorithms are developed based on RGB cameras which are sensitive to challenging factors such as low illumination, motion blur, and cluttered backgrounds. In this paper, we propose to recognize the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Xiao Wang , Jingtao Jiang , Dong Li , Futian Wang , Lin Zhu , Yaowei Wang , Yongyong Tian , Jin Tang

Efficiently capturing the complex spatiotemporal representations from large-scale unlabeled traffic data remains to be a challenging task. In considering of the dilemma, this work employs the advanced contrastive learning and proposes a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Lincan Li , Kaixiang Yang , Fengji Luo , Jichao Bi

Test-Time Compute (TTC) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) at inference, leveraging strategies such as Test-Time Training (TTT) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 J. Pablo Muñoz , Jinjie Yuan

Recently, there has been an increasing interest in end-to-end speech recognition that directly transcribes speech to text without any predefined alignments. One approach is the attention-based encoder-decoder framework that learns a mapping…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Suyoun Kim , Takaaki Hori , Shinji Watanabe

Reading text in the wild is a very challenging task due to the diversity of text instances and the complexity of natural scenes. Recently, the community has paid increasing attention to the problem of recognizing text instances with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 MingKun Yang , Yushuo Guan , Minghui Liao , Xin He , Kaigui Bian , Song Bai , Cong Yao , Xiang Bai

Scene text recognition has attracted great interests from the computer vision and pattern recognition community in recent years. State-of-the-art methods use concolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks with long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Fei Yin , Yi-Chao Wu , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

Multi-talker speech recognition (MTASR) faces unique challenges in disentangling and transcribing overlapping speech. To address these challenges, this paper investigates the role of Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) in speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-06 Jiawen Kang , Lingwei Meng , Mingyu Cui , Yuejiao Wang , Xixin Wu , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

In this study, we present synchronous bilingual Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC), an innovative framework that leverages dual CTC to bridge the gaps of both modality and language in the speech translation (ST) task. Utilizing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Chen Xu , Xiaoqian Liu , Erfeng He , Yuhao Zhang , Qianqian Dong , Tong Xiao , Jingbo Zhu , Dapeng Man , Wu Yang

The Conformer model is an excellent architecture for speech recognition modeling that effectively utilizes the hybrid losses of connectionist temporal classification (CTC) and attention to train model parameters. To improve the decoding…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Nick J. C. Wang , Zongfeng Quan , Shaojun Wang , Jing Xiao

We propose an end-to-end recurrent encoder-decoder based sequence learning approach for printed text Optical Character Recognition (OCR). In contrast to present day existing state-of-art OCR solution which uses connectionist temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Devendra Kumar Sahu , Mohak Sukhwani