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Dark matter (DM) direct detection is now standing at an interesting juncture, where the Standard Model (SM) neutrino background and the upper bound on the DM signal cross section are starting to overlap in the DM mass region around 10 GeV.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Víctor Martín Lozano , Shankar Pramanik , Soumya Sadhukhan , Adrián Terrones

Among dark-matter candidates are the WIMPs (Weekly Interacting Massive Particles). Low-threshold detectors could directly detect dark-matter by measuring the energy deposited by the particles. In this work we examine the cross section for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 K. Fushimi , M. E. Mosquera , O. Civitarese

The dilaton, a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) of broken scale invariance, is an appealing ultralight dark matter (DM) candidate. Its mass is protected by conformal invariance and it can be searched for in tabletop experiments. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Abhishek Banerjee , Csaba Csáki , Michael Geller , Zamir Heller-Algazi , Ameen Ismail

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), which are among the best motivated dark matter (DM) candidates, could make up all or only a fraction of the total DM budget. We consider a scenario in which WIMPs are a sub-dominant DM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Sebastian Baum , Luca Visinelli , Katherine Freese , Patrick Stengel

Pseudo Nambu-Goldstone bosons (pNGBs) are naturally light spin-zero particles, which can be interesting dark matter (DM) candidates. We study the phenomenology of a pNGB theta associated with an approximate symmetry of the neutrino seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michele Frigerio , Thomas Hambye , Eduard Masso

We investigate a possible realization of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) dark matter in the framework of a singlet-extended 2 Higgs doublet model (S2HDM). pNG dark matter gained attraction due to the fact that direct-detection constraints can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Thomas Biekötter , María Olalla Olea

We demonstrate that a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) with an initial misalignment angle can drive successful spontaneous baryogenesis and serve as a dark matter (DM) candidate, provided the corresponding global symmetry is non-restored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Eung Jin Chun , Suruj Jyoti Das , Minxi He , Tae Hyun Jung , Jin Sun

We present formalism necessary to determine weak-scale matching coefficients in the computation of scattering cross sections for putative dark matter candidates interacting with the Standard Model. Particular attention is paid to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Richard J. Hill , Mikhail P. Solon

In the light of recent possible tensions in the Hubble constant $H_0$ and the structure growth rate $\sigma_8$ between the Planck and other measurements, we investigate a hidden-charged dark matter (DM) model where DM interacts with hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 P. Ko , Natsumi Nagata , Yong Tang

Heavy WIMP (weakly-interacting-massive-particle) effective field theory is used to compute the WIMP-nucleon scattering rate for general heavy electroweak multiplets through order $m_W/M$, where $m_W$ and $M$ denote the electroweak and WIMP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Qing Chen , Gui-Jun Ding , Richard J. Hill

We evaluate neutralino-nucleon scattering rates in several well-motivated supersymmetric models, and compare against constraints on the neutralino relic density, BF( b\to s\gamma ) as well as the muon anomalous magnetic moment a_\mu . In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Howard Baer , Csaba Balazs , Alexander Belyaev , Jorge O'Farrill

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are one of the leading candidates for Dark Matter. So far the usual procedure for constraining the WIMP-nucleon cross sections in direct Dark Matter detection experiments have been to fit the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Chung-Lin Shan

We investigate the Domain-Wall Standard Model (DWSM), a five-dimensional framework in which all Standard Model (SM) particles are localized on a domain wall embedded in a non-compact extra spatial dimension. A distinctive feature of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Puja Das , Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut , Desmond Villalba

Coherent elastic neutrino- and WIMP-nucleus interaction signatures are expected to be quite similar. This paper discusses how a next generation ton-scale dark matter detector could discover neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 A. J. Anderson , J. M. Conrad , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , K. Scholberg , J. Spitz

We study the early kinetic decoupling effect in a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) dark matter (DM) model. The pNG DM scattering processes with particles in the thermal bath in the early Universe are suppressed by the small momentum transfer.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Tomohiro Abe

The electroweak (EW) sector of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) can account for variety of experimental data. The EW particles with masses of a few hundred GeV evade the LHC searches owing to their small production cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Manimala Chakraborti , Sven Heinemeyer , Ipsita Saha , Christian Schappacher

We study whether spin-independent scattering of weakly-interacting massive particles (WIMPs) with nuclei can account for the annual modulation signal reported by DAMA. We consider both elastic and inelastic scattering processes. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Frank Petriello , Kathryn M. Zurek

The WIMP dark matter (DM) hypothesis now is in an awkward position, owing to the stronger and stronger exclusion from DM direct detection. In this article we design a mechanism to evade this constraint.The idea is simple. DM has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Jun Guo , Zhaofeng Kang , Peng Zhang

Motivated by recent data from CoGeNT and the DAMA annual modulation signal, we discuss collider constraints on MSSM neutralino dark matter with mass in the 5-15 GeV range. Such an LSP would be a Bino with a small Higgsino admixture.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Eric Kuflik , Aaron Pierce , Kathryn M. Zurek

We construct a natural model of the supersymmetric SU(6) unification, in which the symmetry breaking, down to the standard model gauge group, results in the number of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone superfields with interesting properties. Namely,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lasha Berezhiani