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Maxwell's equations applied to a superconducting wire (aluminum) covered with a thick nonsuperconducting sheath (copper), in combination with the superfluid velocity equation for Cooper pairs which obeys DeWitt's minimal coupling rule,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 R. Y. Chiao

We investigate the radiation properties of two types of elementary sources embedded in a uniaxial wire medium: a short dipole parallel to the wires and a lumped voltage source connected across a gap in a generic metallic wire. It is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mario G. Silveirinha , Stanislav I. Maslovski

Temporal metamaterials have been recently exploited as a novel platform for conceiving several electromagnetic and optical devices based on the anomalous scattering response arising at a single or multiple sudden changes of the material…

A new category of plasma emerged at the end of the 1970s. It consists of a column of plasma maintained by the electric field component of radiofrequency (RF) and microwave (MW) waves that propagate at the interface between the outer surface…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Michel Moisan

In a layered and strongly anisotropic superconductor the hybrid modes provided by the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the matter identify two well separate energy scales connected to the large in-plane plasma frequency and to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-03 F. Gabriele , C. Castellani , L. Benfatto

Electromagnetic plane waves, solutions to Maxwell's equations, are said to be `transverse' in vacuum. Namely, the waves' oscillatory electric and magnetic fields are confined within a plane transverse to the waves' propagation direction.…

We investigate the transient electromagnetic field radiated by a pulsed vertical electric dipole above a lossy half-space and identify its time-domain signatures associated with the Zenneck wave. Starting from the classical Sommerfeld…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Giampiero Lovat

In this Letter we study the form of the energy spectrum of Riemann waves in weakly nonlinear non-dispersive media. For quadratic and cubic nonlinearity we demonstrate that the deformation of an Riemann wave over time yields an exponential…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Elena Kartashova , Efim Pelinovsky

Solutions of the boundary-value problem for electromagnetic waves guided by a layer of a homogeneous and isotropic (metal or dielectric) material sandwiched between a structurally chiral material (SCM) and a periodically multi-layered…

Plasmons are elementary quantum excitations of conducting materials with Fermi surfaces. In two dimensions they may carry a static dipole moment that is transverse to their momentum which is quantum geometric in nature, the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Jinlyu Cao , Herb Fertig , Luis Brey

The time-frequency integrals and the two-dimensional stationary phase method are applied to study the electromagnetic waves radiated by moving modulated sources in dispersive media. We show that such unified approach leads to explicit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Gennadiy Burlak , Vladimir Rabinovich

Subwavelength plasmonic waveguides show the unique ability of strongly localizing (down to the nanoscale) and guiding light. These structures are intrinsically two-way optical communication channels, providing two opposite light propagation…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Yannick Lefier , Thierry Grosjean

Strategically combining four structured domains creates the first ever three-way topological energy-splitter; remarkably, this is only possible using a square, or rectangular, lattice, and not the graphene-like structures more commonly used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Mehul P. Makwana , Gregory J. Chaplain

Temporal metamaterials are artificial materials whose electromagnetic properties change over time. In analogy with spatial media and metamaterials, where their properties change smoothly or abruptly over space, temporal metamaterials can…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Davide Ramaccia , Andrea Alu , Alessandro Toscano , Filiberto Bilotti

Van der Waals magnetic materials are currently of great interest as materials for applications in future ultrathin nanoelectronics and nanospintronics. Due to weak coupling between individual monolayers, these materials can be easily…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Wojciech Rudziński , Józef Barnaś , Anna Dyrdał

We show how to transform the mathematical expression of any monochromatic paraxial light beam into the expression of a pulsed beam whose diffraction is switched from the axial direction to its temporal structure. We exemplify this…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Miguel A. Porras

The most common method to characterize the electrical response of a nanofluidic system is through its steady-state current-voltage response. In Part I, we demonstrated that this current-voltage response depends on the geometry, the layout…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Ramadan Abu-Rjal , Yoav Green

y coating a cover layer with metallization of cut wire array, the transmission of transverse electric waves (TE; the electric field is parallel to the slits) through subwavelength slits in a thin metallic film is significantly enhanced. An…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yuqian Ye , Yi Jin

The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is applied for modelling of wire media as artificial dielectrics. Both frequency dispersion and spatial dispersion effects in wire media are taken into account using the auxiliary differential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yan Zhao , Pavel Belov , Yang Hao

We theoretically demonstrate linear spin-wave nonreciprocity in a Ni80Fe20 nanostripe waveguide, based on interband magnonic transitions induced by a time-reversal and spatialinversion symmetry breaking magnetic field. An analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kai Di , Hock Siah Lim , Vanessa Li Zhang , Ser Choon Ng , Meng Hau Kuok