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Hyperdimensional (HD) computing is built upon its unique data type referred to as hypervectors. The dimension of these hypervectors is typically in the range of tens of thousands. Proposed to solve cognitive tasks, HD computing aims at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Lulu Ge , Keshab K. Parhi

Machine learning models are often provisioned as a cloud-based service where the clients send their data to the service provider to obtain the result. This setting is commonplace due to the high value of the models, but it requires the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Jaewoo Park , Chenghao Quan , Hyungon Moon , Jongeun Lee

Machine Learning algorithms based on Brain-inspired Hyperdimensional(HD) computing imitate cognition by exploiting statistical properties of high-dimensional vector spaces. It is a promising solution for achieving high energy efficiency in…

LiDAR semantic segmentation plays a pivotal role in 3D scene understanding for edge applications such as autonomous driving. However, significant challenges remain for real-world deployments, particularly for on-device post-deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Ivannia Gomez Moreno , Yi Yao , Ye Tian , Xiaofan Yu , Flavio Ponzina , Michael Sullivan , Jingyi Zhang , Mingyu Yang , Hun Seok Kim , Tajana Rosing

Supervised machine learning often operates on the data-driven paradigm, wherein internal model parameters are autonomously optimized to converge predicted outputs with the ground truth, devoid of explicitly programming rules or a priori…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Daniel Geissler , Bo Zhou , Mengxi Liu , Paul Lukowicz

Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC), a technique inspired by cognitive models of computation, has been proposed as an efficient and robust alternative basis for machine learning. HDC programs are often manually written in low-level and target…

Direction of Arrival (DoA) estimation techniques face a critical trade-off, as classical methods often lack accuracy in challenging, low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) conditions, while modern deep learning approaches are too energy-intensive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-28 Rajat Bhattacharjya , Woohyeok Park , Arnab Sarkar , Hyunwoo Oh , Mohsen Imani , Nikil Dutt

Brain-inspired hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is an emerging computational paradigm that mimics brain cognition and leverages hyperdimensional vectors with fully distributed holographic representation and (pseudo)randomness. Compared to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Dongning Ma , Jianmin Guo , Yu Jiang , Xun Jiao

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is an emerging learning paradigm that computes with high dimensional binary vectors. It is attractive because of its energy efficiency and low latency, especially on emerging hardware -- but HDC suffers from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Tao Yu , Yichi Zhang , Zhiru Zhang , Christopher De Sa

Data encoding is a fundamental step in emerging computing paradigms, particularly in stochastic computing (SC) and hyperdimensional computing (HDC), where it plays a crucial role in determining the overall system performance and hardware…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Mehran Shoushtari Moghadam , Sercan Aygun , M. Hassan Najafi

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) suits memory, energy, and reliability-constrained systems, yet the standard "one prototype per class" design requires $O(CD)$ memory (with $C$ classes and dimensionality $D$). Prior compaction reduces $D$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Sanggeon Yun , Hyunwoo Oh , Ryozo Masukawa , Pietro Mercati , Nathaniel D. Bastian , Mohsen Imani

Neuro-symbolic artificial intelligence (neuro-symbolic AI) excels in logical analysis and reasoning. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC), a promising brain-inspired computational model, is integral to neuro-symbolic AI. Various HDC models have…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Yifei Zhou , Xuchu Huang , Chenyu Ni , Min Zhou , Zheyu Yan , Xunzhao Yin , Cheng Zhuo

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) has emerged as a new light-weight learning algorithm with smaller computation and energy requirements compared to conventional techniques. In HDC, data points are represented by high-dimensional vectors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Toygun Basaklar , Yigit Tuncel , Shruti Yadav Narayana , Suat Gumussoy , Umit Y. Ogras

Modern drug discovery is often time-consuming, complex and cost-ineffective due to the large volume of molecular data and complicated molecular properties. Recently, machine learning algorithms have shown promising results in virtual…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Dongning Ma , Rahul Thapa , Xun Jiao

Image and video descriptors are an omnipresent tool in computer vision and its application fields like mobile robotics. Many hand-crafted and in particular learned image descriptors are numerical vectors with a potentially (very) large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Peer Neubert , Stefan Schubert

TinyML models often operate in remote, dynamic environments without cloud connectivity, making them prone to failures. Ensuring reliability in such scenarios requires not only detecting model failures but also identifying their root causes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Nikhil P Ghanathe , Steven J E Wilton

Unsupervised federated learning (UFL) has gained attention as a privacy-preserving, decentralized machine learning approach that eliminates the need for labor-intensive data labeling. However, UFL faces several challenges in practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 You Hak Lee , Xiaofan Yu , Quanling Zhao , Flavio Ponzina , Tajana Rosing

On-device learning has emerged as a prevailing trend that avoids the slow response time and costly communication of cloud-based learning. The ability to learn continuously and indefinitely in a changing environment, and with resource…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Xiaofan Yu , Anthony Thomas , Ivannia Gomez Moreno , Louis Gutierrez , Tajana Rosing

Impactful applications such as materials discovery, hardware design, neural architecture search, or portfolio optimization require optimizing high-dimensional black-box functions with mixed and combinatorial input spaces. While Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Leonard Papenmeier , Luigi Nardi , Matthias Poloczek

Hyperbolic Neural Networks (HNNs), operating in hyperbolic space, have been widely applied in recent years, motivated by the existence of an optimal embedding in hyperbolic space that can preserve data hierarchical relationships (termed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Shicheng Tan , Huanjing Zhao , Shu Zhao , Yanping Zhang