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As irregularly structured data representations, graphs have received a large amount of attention in recent years and have been widely applied to various real-world scenarios such as social, traffic, and energy settings. Compared to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Yi Yan , Jiacheng Hou , Zhenjie Song , Ercan Engin Kuruoglu

Topology-imbalance is a graph-specific imbalance problem caused by the uneven topology positions of labeled nodes, which significantly damages the performance of GNNs. What topology-imbalance means and how to measure its impact on graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Qingyun Sun , Jianxin Li , Haonan Yuan , Xingcheng Fu , Hao Peng , Cheng Ji , Qian Li , Philip S. Yu

Topology identification and inference of processes evolving over graphs arise in timely applications involving brain, transportation, financial, power, as well as social and information networks. This chapter provides an overview of graph…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Gonzalo Mateos , Yanning Shen , Georgios B. Giannakis , Ananthram Swami

Fairness in graph neural networks has been actively studied recently. However, existing works often do not explicitly consider the role of message passing in introducing or amplifying the bias. In this paper, we first investigate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Xiao Lin , Jian Kang , Weilin Cong , Hanghang Tong

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) have become prevalent in recommender system (RS) due to their superiority in modeling collaborative patterns. Although improving the overall accuracy, GCNs unfortunately amplify popularity bias -- tail…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Jiajia Chen , Jiancan Wu , Jiawei Chen , Xin Xin , Yong Li , Xiangnan He

Graphs are a basic tool for the representation of modern data. The richness of the topological information contained in a graph goes far beyond its mere interpretation as a one-dimensional simplicial complex. We show how topological…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-11 Mattia G. Bergomi , Massimo Ferri , Lorenzo Zuffi

The work presented in this research paper has focused on the effect of network to-pology adaptation on search performance in peer to peer overlay network. Guided search vs. blind search have been studied with the aim of improving the search…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Muntasir Al-Asfoor , Mohammed Hamzah Abed

Recommender Systems (RSs) are used to provide users with personalized item recommendations and help them overcome the problem of information overload. Currently, recommendation methods based on deep learning are gaining ground over…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Nikzad Chizari , Niloufar Shoeibi , María N. Moreno-García

Representation learning on graphs is a fundamental problem that can be crucial in various tasks. Graph neural networks, the dominant approach for graph representation learning, are limited in their representation power. Therefore, it can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Zuoyu Yan , Qi Zhao , Ze Ye , Tengfei Ma , Liangcai Gao , Zhi Tang , Yusu Wang , Chao Chen

We introduce a topological feedback mechanism for the Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) by analyzing the divergence between a tour and the minimum spanning tree (MST). Our key contribution is a canonical decomposition theorem that expresses…

Topological Signal Processing (TSP) over simplicial complexes is a framework that has been recently proposed, as a generalization of graph signal processing (GSP), to extend GSP to analyzing signals defined over sets of any order (i.e., not…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-10 Stefania Sardellitti , Sergio Barbarossa

Graphical models use the intuitive and well-studied methods of graph theory to implicitly represent dependencies between variables in large systems. They can model the global behaviour of a complex system by specifying only local factors.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Siamak Ravanbakhsh

The mechanism of message passing in graph neural networks (GNNs) is still mysterious. Apart from convolutional neural networks, no theoretical origin for GNNs has been proposed. To our surprise, message passing can be best understood in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Xue Li , Yuanzhi Cheng

Developing methods to process irregularly structured data is crucial in applications like gene-regulatory, brain, power, and socioeconomic networks. Graphs have been the go-to algebraic tool for modeling the structure via nodes and edges…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-17 Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus , Baltasar Beferull-Lozano , Sergio Barbarossa , Paolo Di Lorenzo

We study a distributed learning problem in which $n$ agents, each with potentially heterogeneous local data, collaboratively minimize the sum of their local cost functions via peer-to-peer communication. We propose a novel algorithm,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-29 Runze You , Shi Pu

Recommender systems learn from historical users' feedback that is often non-uniformly distributed across items. As a consequence, these systems may end up suggesting popular items more than niche items progressively, even when the latter…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Ludovico Boratto , Gianni Fenu , Mirko Marras

State-of-the-art deep learning systems rely on iterative distributed training to tackle the increasing complexity of models and input data. The iteration time in these communication-heavy systems depends on the computation time,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-05 Sayed Hadi Hashemi , Sangeetha Abdu Jyothi , Roy H. Campbell

Many optimization, inference and learning tasks can be accomplished efficiently by means of decentralized processing algorithms where the network topology (i.e., the graph) plays a critical role in enabling the interactions among…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Vincenzo Matta , Augusto Santos , Ali H. Sayed

The construction of a meaningful graph topology plays a crucial role in the effective representation, processing, analysis and visualization of structured data. When a natural choice of the graph is not readily available from the data sets,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Xiaowen Dong , Dorina Thanou , Michael Rabbat , Pascal Frossard

Learning a graph topology to reveal the underlying relationship between data entities plays an important role in various machine learning and data analysis tasks. Under the assumption that structured data vary smoothly over a graph, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-23 Xingyue Pu , Tianyue Cao , Xiaoyun Zhang , Xiaowen Dong , Siheng Chen