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The Diagnostic Neutral Beam Injector (DNBI) of the RFX-mod2 experiment (Consorzio RFX, Padova) is expected to provide novel and significant information about the Reversed Field Pinch confinement of fusion plasmas. The present DNBI, built by…

Scans of Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) tangency radii and elevation on two possible DEMO scenarios have been performed with two beam energies, 1.5MeV and 1.0MeV, in order to determine the most favourable options for Neutral Beam Current…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 I. Jenkins , C. D. Challis , D. L. Keeling , E. Surrey

The first neutral beam injection (NBI) experiments in Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) stellarator were conducted in the summer of 2018. The NBI system is used to heat the magnetically confined plasma by neutralising an accelerated hydrogen ion beam…

The Beam Driven Plasma Neutralizer (BDPN) has been proposed as a more efficient alternative to the gas neutralizer for negative-ion based Neutral Beam Injection (NNBI). In this paper we model the performance of an entire NNBI beamline with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Fabio Veronese , Piero Agostinetti , Christian Hopf , Giuseppe Starnella

Improving the reliability and reducing the maintenance time to give increased availability is a key feature of developing control & instrumentation (C&I) systems relevant to future fusion devices such as DEMO and to fusion power plants.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 D. A. Homfray , K. Deakin , S. Khilar , R. King , D. Payne , M. R. Simmonds , C. Tame , B. Whitehead

In the fusion experiment ITER powerful neutral beam injection (NBI) systems will be used. The NBI's core component is a negative hydrogen ion source, which is based on a modular concept. Eight cylindrical drivers, each having a volume of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Dominikus Zielke , Stefan Briefi , Ursel Fantz

Since the signature of the ITER treaty in 2006, a new research programme targeting the emergence of a new generation of Neutral Beam (NB) system for the future fusion reactor (DEMO Tokamak) has been underway between several laboratories in…

The aim of the present study is to analyze the stability of the pressure gradient driven modes (PM) and Alfven eigenmodes (AE) in the Large Helical Device (LHD) plasma if the rotational transform profile is modified by the current drive of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 J. Varela , W. A. Cooper , K. Nagaoka , K. Y. Watanabe , D. A. Spong , L. Garcia , A. Cappa , A. Azegami

The confinement of Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) particles in the presence of n=3 Resonant Magnetic Perturbations (RMPs) in 15 MA ITER DT plasmas has been studied using full orbit ASCOT simulations. Realistic NBI distribution functions, and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 L. Sanchis , M. Garcia-Munoz , E. Viezzer , A. Loarte , L. Li , Y. Q. Liu , A. Snicker , L. Chen , F. Zonca , S. D. Pinches , D. Zarzoso

A new model of fast ion source induced by Neutral Beam Injection (NBI) in tokamaks has been implemented in the hybrid kinetic-magnetohydrodynamic code XTOR-K. This source, combined with the collisions also recently implemented, allows for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-07 F. Orain , G. Brochard , T. Nicolas , H. Lütjens , X. Garbet , R. Dumont , P. Maget

We simulate ion loss induced by neutral beam injection (NBI) in three-dimensional (3D) space with high fidelity on the plasma-facing components (PFCs) of the Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) device. Utilizing a 3D…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Taeuk Moon , Tongnyeol Rhee , Jae-Min Kwon , Young-Mu Jeon , Eisung Yoon

The nuclear reactions in a plasma system with energy distribution deviated from Maxwellian are proved to have some unique characteristics including those in their product energy spectrum. Based on this, a new nuclear diagnostic scheme for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-21 K. Li , Z. Y. Liu , A. D. Liu , B. Qiao

Recent advances in acquisition equipment is providing experiments with growing amounts of precise yet affordable sensors. At the same time an improved computational power, coming from new hardware resources (GPU, FPGA, ACAP), has been made…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 A. Rigoni Garola , R. Cavazzana , M. Gobbin , R. S. Delogu , G. Manduchi , C. Taliercio , A. Luchetta

An Imaging Neutral Particle Analyser (INPA) diagnostic has been designed for the ASDEX Upgrade (AUG) tokamak. The AUG INPA diagnostic will measure fast neutrals escaping the plasma after CX reactions. The neutrals will be ionised by a 20 nm…

The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of the neutral beam injector (NBI) operation regime on the saturation phase of the Alfven Eigenmodes (AEs) in DIII-D plasma. The analysis is done using the linear and nonlinear versions of the…

Accurate and efficient plasma models are essential to understand and control experimental devices. Existing magnetohydrodynamic or kinetic models are nonlinear, computationally intensive, and can be difficult to interpret, while often only…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Alan A. Kaptanoglu , Kyle D. Morgan , Chris J. Hansen , Steven L. Brunton

This experimental study presents an in-depth investigation of the performance of the MAST-U Super-X divertor during NBI-heated operation (up to 2.5 MW) focussing on volumetric ion sources and sinks as well as power losses during detachment.…

This paper proposes a deep learning-based framework for near-field nulling control beam focusing (NCBF) in extra-large MIMO (XL-MIMO) systems to mitigate multi-user interference (MUI). A dual-estimator architecture comprising two fully…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Mohammadhossein Karimi , Yuanzhe Gong , Tho Le-Ngoc

ENUBET aims at demonstrating the feasibility of a "monitored" neutrino beam, in which the absolute normalization of the neutrino flux can be constrained at the 1% level. The $\nu_e$ flux is determined by monitoring large-angle $e^+$ from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-17 A. Longhin , F. Terranova

Neutral Beam Injectors (NBIs) based on negative ions are the workhorses of future fusion reactors, such as ITER, which they are expected to provide with up to \SI{33}{MW} of power to heat the fusion plasma. The negative hydrogen ions are…

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