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Fluorescent nanodiamonds (FNDs) have been exploited as sensitive quantum probes for nanoscale chemical and biological sensing applications, with the majority of demonstrations to date relying on the detection of single FNDs. This places…

Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) is among the most important analytical tools in physics, chemistry, and biology. The emergence of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond, serving as an atomic-sized magnetometer, has…

The sensing capability of a single optically bright electronic spin in diamond can be enhanced by making use of proximal dark nuclei as ancillary spins. Such systems, so far only realized in bulk diamond, provide orders of magnitude higher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Helena S. Knowles , Dhiren M. Kara , Mete Atatüre

We demonstrate quantitative magnetic field mapping with nanoscale resolution, by applying a lock-in technique on the electron spin resonance frequency of a single nitrogen-vacancy defect placed at the apex of an atomic force microscope tip.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Rondin , J. -P. Tetienne , P. Spinicelli , C. Dal Savio , K. Karrai , G. Dantelle , A. Thiaville , S. Rohart , J. -F. Roch , V. Jacques

Quantum sensors based on solid-state spins provide tremendous opportunities in a wide range of fields from basic physics and chemistry to biomedical imaging. However, integrating them into a scanning probe microscope to enable practical,…

Magnetometry using Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) color centers in diamond predominantly relies on microwave spectroscopy. However, microwaves may hinder certain studies involving biological systems or thin conductive samples. This work demonstrates…

We present a new approach to infer the surface density of magnetic moments $I_s$ in ultrathin ferromagnetic films with perpendicular anisotropy. It relies on quantitative stray field measurements with an atomic-size magnetometer based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 T. Hingant , J. -P. Tetienne , L. J. Martínez , K. Garcia , D. Ravelosona , J. -F. Roch , V. Jacques

We describe a scanning device where a single spin is used as an ultrasensitive, nanoscale magnetic field sensor. As this "probe spin" we consider a single nitrogen-vacancy defect center in a diamond nanocrystal, attached to the tip of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-23 C. L. Degen

The Zeeman splitting of a localized single spin can be used to construct a magnetometer allowing high precision measurements of magnetic fields with almost atomic spatial resolution. While sub-{\mu}T sensitivity can in principle be obtained…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Rolf Simon Schoenfeld , Wolfgang Harneit

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has revolutionized biomedical science by providing non-invasive, three-dimensional biological imaging. However, spatial resolution in conventional MRI systems is limited to tens of microns, which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. S. Grinolds , M. Warner , K. De Greve , Y. Dovzhenko , L. Thiel , R. L. Walsworth , S. Hong , P. Maletinsky , A. Yacoby

A high-nitrogen-concentration diamond sample was subject to 200-keV electron irradiation using a transmission electron microscope. The optical and spin-resonance properties of the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) color centers were investigated as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Edwin Kim , Victor M. Acosta , Erik Bauch , Dmitry Budker , Philip R. Hemmer

Time-resolved magnetic sensing is of great importance from fundamental studies to applications in physical and biological sciences. Recently the nitrogen-vacancy (NV) defect center in diamond has been developed as a promising sensor of…

Thermometry based on magnetic resonance has been extensively studied due to its important application in biomedical imaging. In our previous work, we showed that the spin-spin relaxation time (T2) of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Pei-Yun Lin , Darshan Chalise , David G. Cahill

Solid-state spins in diamond are promising building blocks for quantum computing and quantum sensing, both of which require precise nanoscale addressing of individual spins. To explore the resolution limit of this approach, we demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Peihan Lei , You Huang , Zhi Cheng , Fazhan Shi , Pengfei Wang

Time-domain Brillouin scattering technique, also known as picosecond ultrasonic interferometry, which provides opportunity to monitor propagation of nanometers to sub-micrometers length coherent acoustic pulses in the samples of…

The negatively-charged nitrogen-vacancy center (NV) in diamond forms a versatile system for quantum sensing applications. Combining the advantageous properties of this atomic-sized defect with scanning probe techniques such as atomic force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Philipp Fuchs , Michel Challier , Elke Neu

We present a micrometer-resolution millimeter-field-of-view stress imaging method for diamonds containing a thin surface layer of nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers. In this method, we reconstruct stress tensor elements over a two-dimensional…

There has been much recent interest in extending the technique of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) down to the level of single spins with sub-optical wavelength resolution. However, the signal to noise ratio for images of individual spins…

The ability to create time-dependent magnetic fields of controlled polarization is essential for many experiments with magnetic resonance. We describe a microstrip circuit that allows us to generate strong magnetic field at microwave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mariusz Mrozek , Janusz Mlynarczyk , Daniel S. Rudnicki , Wojciech Gawlik

Disorder among surface spins largely dominates the magnetic response of ultrafine magnetic particle systems. In this work, we examine time-dependent magnetization in high-quality, monodisperse hollow maghemite nanoparticles with a 14.8…