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Geometric alignment appears in a variety of applications, ranging from domain adaptation, optimal transport, and normalizing flows in machine learning; optical flow and learned augmentation in computer vision and deformable registration…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Steffen Czolbe , Aasa Feragen , Oswin Krause

Atlas-based methods are the standard approaches for automatic targeting of the Anterior Nucleus of the Thalamus (ANT) for Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), but these are known to lack robustness when anatomic differences between atlases and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Han Liu , Can Cui , Dario J. Englot , Benoit M. Dawant

Multimodal models have demonstrated powerful capabilities in complex tasks requiring multimodal alignment, including zero-shot classification and cross-modal retrieval. However, existing models typically rely on millions of paired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Fabian Gröger , Shuo Wen , Huyen Le , Maria Brbić

While current deep learning models achieve high performance by learning statistical correlations from vast datasets,which stands in stark contrast to human learning. They lack the flexibility of humans-particularly preverbal infants-to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Kyotaro Ushida , Takayuki Komatsu , Yoshiyuki Ohmura , Yasuo Kuniyoshi

Image matting is generally modeled as a space transform from the color space to the alpha space. By estimating the alpha factor of the model, the foreground of an image can be extracted. However, there is some dimensional information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Xuelong Li , Kang Liu , Yongsheng Dong , Dacheng Tao

Change detection in heterogeneous multitemporal satellite images is an emerging and challenging topic in remote sensing. In particular, one of the main challenges is to tackle the problem in an unsupervised manner. In this paper we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Luigi T. Luppino , Filippo M. Bianchi , Gabriele Moser , Stian N. Anfinsen

The Platonic Representation Hypothesis posits that neural networks trained on different modalities converge toward a shared statistical model of the world. Recent work exploits this convergence by aligning frozen pretrained vision and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Simon Roschmann , Paul Krzakala , Sonia Mazelet , Quentin Bouniot , Zeynep Akata

Uncalibrated photometric stereo is proposed to estimate the detailed surface normal from images under varying and unknown lightings. Recently, deep learning brings powerful data priors to this underdetermined problem. This paper presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Fangzhou Gao , Meng Wang , Lianghao Zhang , Li Wang , Jiawan Zhang

Learning-based image harmonization techniques are usually trained to undo synthetic random global transformations applied to a masked foreground in a single ground truth photo. This simulated data does not model many of the important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Ke Wang , Michaël Gharbi , He Zhang , Zhihao Xia , Eli Shechtman

Unsupervised learning for monocular camera motion and 3D scene understanding has gained popularity over traditional methods, relying on epipolar geometry or non-linear optimization. Notably, deep learning can overcome many issues of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Claudio Cimarelli , Hriday Bavle , Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez , Holger Voos

Recent attempts for unsupervised landmark learning leverage synthesized image pairs that are similar in appearance but different in poses. These methods learn landmarks by encouraging the consistency between the original images and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Yinghao Xu , Ceyuan Yang , Ziwei Liu , Bo Dai , Bolei Zhou

Data efficiency, or the ability to generalize from a few labeled data, remains a major challenge in deep learning. Semi-supervised learning has thrived in traditional recognition tasks alleviating the need for large amounts of labeled data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 George Eskandar , Shuai Zhang , Mohamed Abdelsamad , Mark Youssef , Diandian Guo , Bin Yang

Supervised person re-identification methods rely heavily on high-quality cross-camera training label. This significantly hinders the deployment of re-ID models in real-world applications. The unsupervised person re-ID methods can reduce the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Hehan Teng , Tao He , Yuchen Guo , Guiguang Ding

Human pose estimation is a fundamental and challenging task in computer vision. Larger-scale and more accurate keypoint annotations, while helpful for improving the accuracy of supervised pose estimation, are often expensive and difficult…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Kexin Meng , Ruirui Li , Daguang Jiang

Human pose estimation is a major computer vision problem with applications ranging from augmented reality and video capture to surveillance and movement tracking. In the medical context, the latter may be an important biomarker for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Luca Schmidtke , Athanasios Vlontzos , Simon Ellershaw , Anna Lukens , Tomoki Arichi , Bernhard Kainz

Spectral imaging enables spatially-resolved identification of materials in remote sensing, biomedicine, and astronomy. However, acquisition times require balancing spectral and spatial resolution with signal-to-noise. Hyperspectral imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Nguyen Tran , Rupali Mankar , David Mayerich , Zhu Han

Mammographic screening is an effective method for detecting breast cancer, facilitating early diagnosis. However, the current need to manually inspect images places a heavy burden on healthcare systems, spurring a desire for automated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-30 Ciaran Bench , Emir Ahmed , Spencer A. Thomas

Multimodal representation learning has shown promising improvements on various vision-language tasks. Most existing methods excel at building global-level alignment between vision and language while lacking effective fine-grained image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Zijia Zhao , Longteng Guo , Xingjian He , Shuai Shao , Zehuan Yuan , Jing Liu

In this paper, we tackle the problem of enhancing real-world low-light images with significant noise in an unsupervised fashion. Conventional unsupervised learning-based approaches usually tackle the low-light image enhancement problem…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Wei Xiong , Ding Liu , Xiaohui Shen , Chen Fang , Jiebo Luo

We present a novel deep learning architecture for fusing static multi-exposure images. Current multi-exposure fusion (MEF) approaches use hand-crafted features to fuse input sequence. However, the weak hand-crafted representations are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 K. Ram Prabhakar , V. Sai Srikar , R. Venkatesh Babu