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Self-supervised pretrain techniques have been widely used to improve the downstream tasks' performance. However, real-world magnetic resonance (MR) studies usually consist of different sets of contrasts due to different acquisition…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Badhan Kumar Das , Ajay Singh , Gengyan Zhao , Han Liu , Thomas J. Re , Dorin Comaniciu , Eli Gibson , Andreas Maier

While machine learning is currently transforming the field of histopathology, the domain lacks a comprehensive evaluation of state-of-the-art models based on essential but complementary quality requirements beyond a mere classification…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-11 Maximilian Springenberg , Annika Frommholz , Markus Wenzel , Eva Weicken , Jackie Ma , Nils Strodthoff

Brain tumors require an assessment to ensure timely diagnosis and effective patient treatment. Morphological factors such as size, location, texture, and variable appearance complicate tumor inspection. Medical imaging presents challenges,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Md. Zahid Hasan , Abdullah Tamim , D. M. Asadujjaman , Md. Mahfujur Rahman , Md. Abu Ahnaf Mollick , Nosin Anjum Dristi , Abdullah-Al-Noman

Timely brain tumor diagnosis remains challenging in low-resource clinical environments where expert neuroradiology interpretation, high-end MRI hardware, and invasive biopsy procedures may be limited. Although deep learning has achieved…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Areeb Ehsan

Brain tumor segmentation is an active research area due to the difficulty in delineating highly complex shaped and textured tumors as well as the failure of the commonly used U-Net architectures. The combination of different neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Lanhong Yao , Zheyuan Zhang , Ulas Bagci

In the field of medical imaging, the advent of deep learning, especially the application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) has revolutionized the analysis and interpretation of medical images. Nevertheless, deep learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Xin Li , Wenhui Zhu , Peijie Qiu , Oana M. Dumitrascu , Amal Youssef , Yalin Wang

Deep learning for regression tasks on medical imaging data has shown promising results. However, compared to other approaches, their power is strongly linked to the dataset size. In this study, we evaluate 3D-convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Yannick Suter , Alain Jungo , Michael Rebsamen , Urspeter Knecht , Evelyn Herrmann , Roland Wiest , Mauricio Reyes

Brain tumors analysis is important in timely diagnosis and effective treatment to cure patients. Tumor analysis is challenging because of tumor morphology like size, location, texture, and heteromorphic appearance in the medical images. In…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Mirza Mumtaz Zahoor , Shahzad Ahmad Qureshi , Saddam Hussain Khan , Asifullah Khan

Most of the current state-of-the-art methods for tumor segmentation are based on machine learning models trained on manually segmented images. This type of training data is particularly costly, as manual delineation of tumors is not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Pawel Mlynarski , Hervé Delingette , Antonio Criminisi , Nicholas Ayache

Deep learning algorithms have accounted for the rapid acceleration of research in artificial intelligence in medical image analysis, interpretation, and segmentation with many potential applications across various sub disciplines in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-23 Shanaka Ramesh Gunasekara , HNTK Kaldera , Maheshi B. Dissanayake

The accurate identification of brain tumors from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for timely diagnosis and effective therapeutic intervention. While deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs), particularly those pre-trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Helia Abedini , Saba Rahimi , Reza Vaziri

The majority of primary Central Nervous System (CNS) tumors in the brain are among the most aggressive diseases affecting humans. Early detection of brain tumor types, whether benign or malignant, glial or non-glial, is critical for cancer…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Liyun Zeng , Hao Helen Zhang

Brain tumors present a grave risk to human life, demanding precise and timely diagnosis for effective treatment. Inaccurate identification of brain tumors can significantly diminish life expectancy, underscoring the critical need for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Md. Alamin Talukder , Md. Manowarul Islam , Md Ashraf Uddin

Classification-based image retrieval systems are built by training convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on a relevant classification problem and using the distance in the resulting feature space as a similarity metric. However, in practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Maxim Pisov , Gleb Makarchuk , Valery Kostjuchenko , Alexandra Dalechina , Andrey Golanov , Mikhail Belyaev

The accurate classification of brain tumors from MRI scans is essential for effective diagnosis and treatment planning. This paper presents a weighted ensemble learning approach that combines deep learning and traditional machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ha Anh Vu

Glioma constitutes 80% of malignant primary brain tumors and is usually classified as HGG and LGG. The LGG tumors are less aggressive, with slower growth rate as compared to HGG, and are responsive to therapy. Tumor biopsy being challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Subhashis Banerjee , Sushmita Mitra , Francesco Masulli , Stefano Rovetta

In computer vision, Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR) is still a difficult problem. We present ViT-SR, a new technique to improve the performance of a Vision Transformer (ViT) employing a two-stage training strategy. In our method, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Aditya Chaudhary , Prachet Dev Singh , Ankit Jha

Medical image classification is crucial for supporting healthcare professionals in decision-making and training. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have traditionally dominated this field, Transformer-based models are gaining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 S. Park , J. Kim

Introduction: The present study on the development and evaluation of an automated brain tumor segmentation technique based on deep learning using the 3D U-Net model. Objectives: The objective is to leverage state-of-the-art convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-10 Suman Sourabh , Murugappan Valliappan , Narayana Darapaneni , Anwesh R P

Generative adversarial models with convolutional neural network (CNN) backbones have recently been established as state-of-the-art in numerous medical image synthesis tasks. However, CNNs are designed to perform local processing with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-21 Onat Dalmaz , Mahmut Yurt , Tolga Çukur