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The focus of this paper is the application of classical model order reduction techniques, such as Active Subspaces and Proper Orthogonal Decomposition, to Deep Neural Networks. We propose a generic methodology to reduce the number of layers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Laura Meneghetti , Nicola Demo , Gianluigi Rozza

Dimensionality reduction is an effective method for learning high-dimensional data, which can provide better understanding of decision boundaries in human-readable low-dimensional subspace. Linear methods, such as principal component…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Koji Maruhashi , Heewon Park , Rui Yamaguchi , Satoru Miyano

Neural networks are widely used for image-related tasks but typically demand considerable computing power. Once a network has been trained, however, its memory- and compute-footprint can be reduced by compression. In this work, we focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Alper Kalle , Theo Rudkiewicz , Mohamed-Oumar Ouerfelli , Mohamed Tamaazousti

Training a neural network using backpropagation algorithm requires passing error gradients sequentially through the network. The backward locking prevents us from updating network layers in parallel and fully leveraging the computing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Zhouyuan Huo , Bin Gu , Heng Huang

This review provides an introduction to - and overview of - the current state of the art in neural-network based regularization methods for inverse problems in imaging. It aims to introduce readers with a solid knowledge in applied…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-25 Andreas Habring , Martin Holler

We investigate the local spectral statistics of the loss surface Hessians of artificial neural networks, where we discover excellent agreement with Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble statistics across several network architectures and datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Nicholas P Baskerville , Diego Granziol , Jonathan P Keating

We propose a new deep recurrent neural network (RNN) architecture for sequential signal reconstruction. Our network is designed by unfolding the iterations of the proximal gradient method that solves the l1-l1 minimization problem. As such,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Hung Duy Le , Huynh Van Luong , Nikos Deligiannis

Many neural networks deployed in the real world scenarios are trained using cross entropy based loss functions. From the optimization perspective, it is known that the behavior of first order methods such as gradient descent crucially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Zhu Wang , Praveen Raj Veluswami , Harsh Mishra , Sathya N. Ravi

In this work, we study the tensor ring decomposition and its associated numerical algorithms. We establish a sharp transition of algorithmic difficulty of the optimization problem as the bond dimension increases: On one hand, we show the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-17 Ziang Chen , Yingzhou Li , Jianfeng Lu

Recently, we proposed to transform the outputs of each hidden neuron in a multi-layer perceptron network to have zero output and zero slope on average, and use separate shortcut connections to model the linear dependencies instead. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-03-12 Tommi Vatanen , Tapani Raiko , Harri Valpola , Yann LeCun

Tensor methods are among the most prominent tools for the numerical solution of high-dimensional problems where functions of multiple variables have to be approximated. These methods exploit the tensor structure of function spaces and apply…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-01 Anthony Nouy

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) provide state-of-the-art performance in processing sequential data but are memory intensive to train, limiting the flexibility of RNN models which can be trained. Reversible RNNs---RNNs for which the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Matthew MacKay , Paul Vicol , Jimmy Ba , Roger Grosse

We show how to develop sampling-based alternating least squares (ALS) algorithms for decomposition of tensors into any tensor network (TN) format. Provided the TN format satisfies certain mild assumptions, resulting algorithms will have…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-11 Osman Asif Malik , Vivek Bharadwaj , Riley Murray

A methodology for using random sketching in the context of model order reduction for high-dimensional parameter-dependent systems of equations was introduced in [Balabanov and Nouy 2019, Part I]. Following this framework, we here construct…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-25 Oleg Balabanov , Anthony Nouy

We introduce a new class of non-linear models for functional data based on neural networks. Deep learning has been very successful in non-linear modeling, but there has been little work done in the functional data setting. We propose two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Aniruddha Rajendra Rao , Matthew Reimherr

Non linear regression models are a standard tool for modeling real phenomena, with several applications in machine learning, ecology, econometry... Estimating the parameters of the model has garnered a lot of attention during many years. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-17 Peggy Cénac , Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Bruno Portier

Most currently used tensor regression models for high-dimensional data are based on Tucker decomposition, which has good properties but loses its efficiency in compressing tensors very quickly as the order of tensors increases, say greater…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-20 Yuefeng Si , Yingying Zhang , Yuxi Cai , Chunling Liu , Guodong Li

This is a brief tutorial on the least square estimation technique that is straightforward yet effective for parameter estimation. The tutorial is focused on the linear LSEs instead of nonlinear versions, since most nonlinear LSEs can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-29 Qingrui Zhang

In this paper, we establish universal approximation theorems for neural networks applied to general nonlinear ill-posed operator equations. In addition to the approximation error, the measurement error is also taken into account in our…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Lan Wang , Qiao Zhu , Bangti Jin , Ye Zhang

The problem of fitting experimental data to a given model function $f(t; p_1,p_2,\dots,p_N)$ is conventionally solved numerically by methods such as that of Levenberg-Marquardt, which are based on approximating the Chi-squared measure of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-14 Alberto Herrera-Gomez , R. Michael Porter