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For building successful Machine Learning (ML) systems, it is imperative to have high quality data and well tuned learning models. But how can one assess the quality of a given dataset? And how can the strengths and weaknesses of a model on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Pedro Yuri Arbs Paiva , Kate Smith-Miles , Maria Gabriela Valeriano , Ana Carolina Lorena

Microwave Imaging is an essential technique for reconstructing the electrical properties of an inaccessible medium. Many approaches have been proposed employing algorithms to solve the Electromagnetic Inverse Scattering Problem associated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 André Costa Batista , Ricardo Adriano , Lucas S. Batista

PyPWA is a toolkit designed to optimize parametric models describing data and generate simulated distributions according to a model. Its software has been written within the python ecosystem with the goal of performing Amplitude or Partial…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Mark Jones , Peter Hurck , William Phelps , Carlos W. Salgado

In this work, we present bayesgrid, an open-source python toolbox for generating synthetic power transmission-distribution systems for any geographical location worldwide, using the publicly available data from OpenStreetMap (OSM). The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-05 Henrique O. Caetano , Rahul K. Gupta , Carlos D. Maciel

Numerical relativity simulations are crucial for studying black holes and have been instrumental in the detection of gravitational waves by the LVK. However, these simulations produce vast amounts of data that must be processed in order to…

The formation of the large-scale structure, the evolution and distribution of galaxies, quasars, and dark matter on cosmological scales, requires numerical simulations. Differentiable simulations provide gradients of the cosmological…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Yin Li , Libin Lu , Chirag Modi , Drew Jamieson , Yucheng Zhang , Yu Feng , Wenda Zhou , Ngai Pok Kwan , François Lanusse , Leslie Greengard

Recently, the advent of generative AI technologies has made transformational impacts on our daily lives, yet its application in scientific applications remains in its early stages. Data scarcity is a major, well-known barrier in data-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Junhuan Yang , Yuzhou Zhang , Yi Sheng , Youzuo Lin , Lei Yang

The increasing reliance on machine learning (ML) models for decision-making requires high-quality training data. However, access to real-world datasets is often restricted due to privacy concerns, proprietary restrictions, and incomplete…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Alessandra Agostini , Andrea Maurino , Blerina Spahiu

The recomputability and reproducibility of results from scientific software requires access to both the source code and all associated input and output data. However, the full collection of these resources often does not accompany the key…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-24 Christian T. Jacobs , Alexandros Avdis , Gerard J. Gorman , Matthew D. Piggott

In recent years, there has been increasing interest in network diffusion models and related problems. The most popular of these are the independent cascade and linear threshold models. Much of the recent experimental work done on these…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Eliot W. Robson , Dhemath Reddy , Abhishek K. Umrawal

This paper presents hep-aid, a modular Python library conceived for utilising, implementing, and developing parameter scan algorithms. Originally devised for sample-efficient, multi-objective active search approaches in computationally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Mauricio A. Diaz , Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Stefano Moretti

In this paper, we introduce Pysimfrac, a open-source python library for generating 3-D synthetic fracture realizations, integrating with fluid simulators, and performing analysis. Pysimfrac allows the user to specify one of three fracture…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Eric Guiltinan , Javier E. Santos , Prakash Purswani , Jeffrey D. Hyman

A large amount of data is produced every second from modern information systems such as mobile devices, the world wide web, Internet of Things, social media, etc. Analysis and mining of this massive data requires a lot of advanced tools and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Rising Odegua , Festus Ikpotokin

Computer simulation has become one of the most important tools in scientific research in many disciplines. Benefiting from the dynamical trajectories regulated by versatile interatomic interactions, various material properties can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Y. -C. Hu , J. Tian

Rapid, fine-grained disaster damage assessment is essential for effective emergency response, yet remains challenging due to limited ground sensors and delays in official reporting. Social media provides a rich, real-time source of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Zihui Ma , Lingyao Li , Juan Li , Wenyue Hua , Jingxiao Liu , Qingyuan Feng , Yuki Miura

We introduce the Seismic Waveforms dataset for Automatic Neural-network processing (SWAN), a comprehensive and standardized benchmark designed to advance data-driven seismic signal processing. SWAN aggregates diverse synthetic and real…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Xinyue Gong , Sergey Fomel , Yangkang Chen

Unmodelled searches and reconstruction is a critical aspect of gravitational wave data analysis, requiring sophisticated software tools for robust data analysis. This paper introduces PycWB, a user-friendly and modular Python-based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Yumeng Xu , Shubhanshu Tiwari , Marco Drago

SHallow REcurrent Decoders (SHRED) provide a deep learning strategy for modeling high-dimensional dynamical systems and/or spatiotemporal data from dynamical system snapshot observations. PySHRED is a Python package that implements SHRED…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 David Ye , Jan Williams , Mars Gao , Stefano Riva , Matteo Tomasetto , David Zoro , J. Nathan Kutz

Full-waveform inversion (FWI) plays a vital role in geoscience to explore the subsurface. It utilizes the seismic wave to image the subsurface velocity map. As the machine learning (ML) technique evolves, the data-driven approaches using ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Junhuan Yang , Hanchen Wang , Yi Sheng , Youzuo Lin , Lei Yang

${\tt simwave}$ is an open-source Python package to perform wave simulations in 2D or 3D domains. It solves the constant and variable density acoustic wave equation with the finite difference method and has support for domain truncation…

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