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We present a method enabling the creation of constant-uncertainty/constant-significance light curves with the data of the Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT). The adaptive-binning method enables more information to be encapsulated within the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. Lott , L. Escande , S. Larsson , J. Ballet

There are only a few sources that are definitely known to be gamma-ray binaries. Two of these are listed as associations in the Fermi LAT Bright Source List. We are developing novel techniques to extract high signal-to-noise light curves of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Robin H. D. Corbet , Matthew Kerr

For over 15 years the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT) has been monitoring the entire high-energy gamma-ray sky, providing the best sampled 0.1 -- $>1$ TeV photons to this day. As a result, the Fermi-LAT has been serving the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Janeth Valverde , D. Kocevski , M. Negro , S. Garrappa , A. Brill

We present a new method to interpret the $\gamma$-ray data of our inner Galaxy as measured by the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi LAT). We train and test convolutional neural networks with simulated Fermi-LAT images based on models tuned…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Sascha Caron , Germán A. Gómez-Vargas , Luc Hendriks , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

Machine learning is an automatic technique that is revolutionizing scientific research, with innovative applications and wide use in astrophysics. The aim of this study was to developed an optimized version of an Artificial Neural Network…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Miloš Kovačević , Graziano Chiaro , Sara Cutini , Gino Tosti

Observation of gamma-rays from dwarf galaxies is an effective way to search for particle dark matter. Using 4-year data of Fermi-LAT observations on a series of Milky Way satellites, we develop a general way to search for the signals from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Qiang Yuan , Xiaoyuan Huang

The Fermi satellite has a particular motion during its flight which enables it to catch the gamma-ray bursts mostly well. The side-effect of this favourable feature is that the lightcurves of the GBM detectors are stressed by rapidly and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-02-14 Dorottya Szecsi , Zsolt Bagoly , Istvan Horvath , Lajos G. Balazs , Peter Veres , Attila Meszaros

A novel application of machine-learning (ML) based image processing algorithms is proposed to analyze an all-sky map (ASM) obtained using the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. An attempt was made to simulate a one-year ASM from a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Shogo Sato , Jun Kataoka , Soichiro Ito , Jun'ichi Kotoku , Masato Taki , Asuka Oyama , Takaya Toyoda , Yuki Nakamura , Marino Yamamoto

The Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) light curve repository (LCR) is a publicly available, continually updated library of gamma-ray light curves of variable Fermi-LAT sources generated over multiple timescales. The Fermi-LAT LCR aims to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 S. Abdollahi , M. Ajello , L. Baldini , J. Ballet , D. Bastieri , J. Becerra Gonzalez , R. Bellazzini , A. Berretta , E. Bissaldi , R. Bonino , A. Brill , P. Bruel , E. Burns , S. Buson , A. Cameron , R. Caputo , P. A. Caraveo , N. Cibrario , S. Ciprini , P. Cristarella Orestano , M. Crnogorcevic , S. Cutini , F. D'Ammando , S. De Gaetano , S. W. Digel , N. Di Lalla , L. Di Venere , A. Domínguez , V. Fallah Ramazani , S. J. Fegan , E. C. Ferrara , A. Fiori , H. Fleischhack , A. Franckowiak , Y. Fukazawa , P. Fusco , V. Gammaldi , F. Gargano , S. Garrappa , C. Gasbarra , D. Gasparrini , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , M. Giroletti , D. Green , I. A. Grenier , S. Guiriec , M. Gustafsson , E. Hays , D. Horan , X. Hou , G. Jóhannesson , M. Kerr , D. Kocevski , M. Kuss , L. Latronico , J. Li , I. Liodakis , F. Longo , F. Loparco , L. Lorusso , B. Lott , M. N. Lovellette , P. Lubrano , S. Maldera , A. Manfreda , G. Mart\'-Devesa , M. N. Mazziotta , I. Mereu , M. Meyer , P. F. Michelson , T. Mizuno , M. E. Monzani , A. Morselli , I. V. Moskalenko , M. Negro , N. Omodei , E. Orlando , J. F. Ormes , D. Paneque , G. Panzarini , J. S. Perkins , M. Persic , M. Pesce-Rollins , R. Pillera , T. A. Porter , G. Principe , J. L. Racusin , S. Rainò , R. Rando , B. Rani , M. Razzano , S. Razzaque , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , M. Sánchez-Conde , P. M. Saz Parkinson , Jeff Scargle , L. Scotton , D. Serini , C. Sgrò , E. J. Siskind , G. Spandre , P. Spinelli , D. J. Suson , H. Tajima , D. J. Thompson , D. F. Torres , J. Valverde , T. Venters , Z. Wadiasingh , S. Wagner , K. Wood

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful tool in the field of gamma-ray astrophysics. The algorithms can distinguish between different source types, such as blazars and pulsars, and help uncover new insights into the high-energy universe.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Gopal Bhatta , Sarvesh Gharat , Abhimanyu Borthakur , Aman Kumar

The gamma-ray survey of the sky by the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope offers both opportunities and challenges for multiwavelength and multi-messenger studies. Gamma-ray bursts, pulsars, binary sources, flaring Active Galactic Nuclei, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 D. J. Thompson

Blazars are active galactic nuclei with relativistic jets pointed almost directly at Earth. Blazars are characterized by strong, apparently stochastic flux variability at virtually all observed wavelengths and timescales, from minutes to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Aryeh Brill

The sensitivity of the Large Area Telescope (LAT) aboard the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope allows detection of thousands of new gamma-ray sources and detailed characterization of the spectra and variability of bright sources.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Matthew Kerr

Since 2008 August the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) has provided continuous coverage of the gamma-ray sky yielding more than 5000 gamma-ray sources, but 54% of the detected sources remain with no certain or unknown association with a low…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Chiaro G. , Kovacevic M. , La Mura G

The proper estimation of the background is a crucial component of data analyses in astrophysics, such as source detection, temporal studies, spectroscopy, and localization. For the case of the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-08-28 V. Vasileiou

Aims. This article shows the first evidence for gravitational lensing phenomena in high energy gamma-rays. This evidence comes from the observation of a gravitational lens induced echo in the light curve of the distant blazar PKS 1830-211.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Barnacka , J-F. Glicenstein , Y. Moudden

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope was launched more than 13 years ago and since then it has dramatically changed our knowledge of the gamma-ray sky. With more than three billions photons from the whole sky, collected in the energy range…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Giacomo Principe

Despite the growing number of gamma-ray sources detected by Fermi-LAT, about one third of the sources in each survey remains of uncertain type. We present a new deep neural network approach for the classification of unidentified or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Thorben Finke , Michael Krämer , Silvia Manconi

We propose a novel statistical method to extend Fermi-LAT catalogues of high-latitude $\gamma$-ray sources below their nominal threshold. To do so, we rely on a recent determination of the differential source-count distribution of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Aurelio Amerio , Francesca Calore , Pasquale Dario Serpico , Bryan Zaldivar

The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope regularly surveys the entire sky in the energy range between 0.3 and 100 GeV with an homogeneous coverage. This makes Fermi a very useful guide for ground-based Cherenkov-telescope arrays like VERITAS,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. Errando , M. Orr , E. Kara
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