中文
相关论文

相关论文: Prototype Optimization with Neural ODE for Few-Sho…

200 篇论文

The prototypical network (ProtoNet) is a few-shot learning framework that performs metric learning and classification using the distance to prototype representations of each class. It has attracted a great deal of attention recently since…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Kei Mukaiyama , Issei Sato , Masashi Sugiyama

We propose a novel algorithm for combined unit and layer pruning of deep neural networks that functions during training and without requiring a pre-trained network to apply. Our algorithm optimally trades-off learning accuracy and pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Valentin Frank Ingmar Guenter , Athanasios Sideris

Though deep learning methods have shown great success in 3D point cloud part segmentation, they generally rely on a large volume of labeled training data, which makes the model suffer from unsatisfied generalization abilities to unseen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Yu Hao , Yi Fang

Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning~(CDFSL) methods typically parameterize models with task-agnostic and task-specific parameters. To adapt task-specific parameters, recent approaches have utilized fixed optimization strategies, despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Suhyun Kang , Jungwon Park , Wonseok Lee , Wonjong Rhee

In this work, we propose a meta-learner based on ODE neural networks that learns gradients. This approach makes the optimizer is more flexible inducing an automatic inductive bias to the given task. Using the simplest Hamiltonian Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Aleksandr Timofeev , Andrei Afonin , Yehao Liu

The problem of learning to generalize to unseen classes during training, known as few-shot classification, has attracted considerable attention. Initialization based methods, such as the gradient-based model agnostic meta-learning (MAML),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Chen Zhao , Feng Chen , Zhuoyi Wang , Latifur Khan

A conventional approach to train neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is to fix an ODE solver and then learn the neural network's weights to optimize a target loss function. However, such an approach is tailored for a specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Julia Gusak , Alexandr Katrutsa , Talgat Daulbaev , Andrzej Cichocki , Ivan Oseledets

Compared to humans, machine learning models generally require significantly more training examples and fail to extrapolate from experience to solve previously unseen challenges. To help close this performance gap, we augment single-task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Tailin Wu , John Peurifoy , Isaac L. Chuang , Max Tegmark

We consider the problem of optimizing initial conditions and termination time in dynamical systems governed by unknown ordinary differential equations (ODEs), where evaluating different initial conditions is costly and the state's value can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jixiang Qing , Becky D Langdon , Robert M Lee , Behrang Shafei , Mark van der Wilk , Calvin Tsay , Ruth Misener

We consider a class of a nested optimization problems involving inner and outer objectives. We observe that by taking into explicit account the optimization dynamics for the inner objective it is possible to derive a general framework that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-22 Luca Franceschi , Michele Donini , Paolo Frasconi , Massimiliano Pontil

Currently, the state-of-the-art methods treat few-shot semantic segmentation task as a conditional foreground-background segmentation problem, assuming each class is independent. In this paper, we introduce the concept of meta-class, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Zhonghua Wu , Xiangxi Shi , Guosheng lin , Jianfei Cai

In computer vision applications, such as domain adaptation (DA), few shot learning (FSL) and zero-shot learning (ZSL), we encounter new objects and environments, for which insufficient examples exist to allow for training "models from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Pengkai Zhu , Hanxiao Wang , Venkatesh Saligrama

Recently few-shot segmentation (FSS) has been extensively developed. Most previous works strive to achieve generalization through the meta-learning framework derived from classification tasks; however, the trained models are biased towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Chunbo Lang , Gong Cheng , Binfei Tu , Junwei Han

Deep learning is mainly based on utilizing gradient-based optimization for training Deep Neural Network (DNN) models. Although robust and widely used, gradient-based optimization algorithms are prone to getting stuck in local minima. In…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Rasa Khosrowshahli , Shahryar Rahnamayan , Beatrice Ombuki-Berman

Modeling high-frequency information is a critical challenge in scientific machine learning. For instance, fully turbulent flow simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations at Reynolds numbers 3500 and above can generate high-frequency signals…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Marimuthu Kalimuthu , David Holzmüller , Mathias Niepert

In this paper, we introduce a new architecture for few shot learning, the task of teaching a neural network from as few as one or five labeled examples. Inspired by the theoretical results of Alaine et al that Denoising Autoencoders refine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Steven Schwarcz , Sai Saketh Rambhatla , Rama Chellappa

We introduce Neural Optimal Design of Experiments, a learning-based framework for optimal experimental design in inverse problems that avoids classical bilevel optimization and indirect sparsity regularization. NODE jointly trains a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 John E. Darges , Babak Maboudi Afkham , Matthias Chung

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) for science has led to the emergence of learning-based research paradigms, necessitating a compelling reevaluation of the design of multi-objective optimization (MOO) methods. The new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Linxi Yang , Xinmin Yang , Liping Tang

Automated retinal disease diagnosis is vital given the rising prevalence of conditions such as diabetic retinopathy and macular degeneration. Conventional deep learning approaches require large annotated datasets, which are costly and often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Jasmaine Khale , Ravi Prakash Srivastava

Gradient-based hyperparameter optimization has earned a widespread popularity in the context of few-shot meta-learning, but remains broadly impractical for tasks with long horizons (many gradient steps), due to memory scaling and gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Paul Micaelli , Amos Storkey