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Studying the reliability of complex systems using machine learning techniques involves facing a series of technical and practical challenges, ranging from the intrinsic nature of the system and data to the difficulties in modeling and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Maria Luz Gamiz , Fernando Navas-Gomez , Rafael Nozal-Cañadas , Rocio Raya-Miranda

Despite the technological advancements in the construction and surveying sector, the inspection of salient features like windows in an under-construction or existing building is predominantly a manual process. Moreover, the number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Dhruv Patel , Shivani Chepuri , Sarvesh Thakur , K. Harikumar , Ravi Kiran S. , K. Madhava Krishna

With the recent advancements of deep learning technologies, the performance of voice conversion (VC) in terms of quality and similarity has been significantly improved. However, heavy computations are generally required for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Yu-Tao Chang , Yuan-Hong Yang , Yu-Huai Peng , Syu-Siang Wang , Tai-Shih Chi , Yu Tsao , Hsin-Min Wang

Self-reflecting about our performance (e.g., how confident we are) before doing a task is essential for decision making, such as selecting the most suitable tool or choosing the best route to drive. While this form of awareness -- thinking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Ajith Anil Meera , Pablo Lanillos

Aiming for a higher economic efficiency in manufacturing, an increased degree of automation is a key enabler. However, assessing the technical feasibility of an automated assembly solution for a dedicated process is difficult and often…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Raoul Schönhof , Manuel Fechter

Majority voting is a simple mathematical function that returns the value that appears most often in a set. As a popular decision fusion technique, the majority voting function (MVF) finds applications in resolving conflicts, where a number…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-19 Sina Aeeneh , Nikola Zlatanov , Jiangshan Yu

Automatic Singing Assessment and Singing Information Processing have evolved over the past three decades to support singing pedagogy, performance analysis, and vocal training. While the first approach objectively evaluates a singer's…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Arthur N. dos Santos , Bruno S. Masiero

Accurate pest population monitoring and tracking their dynamic changes are crucial for precision agriculture decision-making. A common limitation in existing vision-based automatic pest counting research is that models are typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Xumin Gao , Mark Stevens , Grzegorz Cielniak

A "repeat voting" procedure is proposed, whereby voting is carried out in two identical rounds. Every voter can vote in each round, the results of the first round are made public before the second round, and the final result is determined…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-30 Sergiu Hart

Automatic passenger counting (APC) in public transportation has been approached with various machine learning and artificial intelligence methods since its introduction in the 1970s. While equivalence testing is becoming more popular than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Nico Jahn , Michael Siebert

Elections seem simple---aren't they just counting? But they have a unique, challenging combination of security and privacy requirements. The stakes are high; the context is adversarial; the electorate needs to be convinced that the results…

We explore trust in a relatively new area of data science: Automated Machine Learning (AutoML). In AutoML, AI methods are used to generate and optimize machine learning models by automatically engineering features, selecting models, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Jaimie Drozdal , Justin Weisz , Dakuo Wang , Gaurav Dass , Bingsheng Yao , Changruo Zhao , Michael Muller , Lin Ju , Hui Su

Mapping political party systems to metric policy spaces is one of the major methodological problems in political science. At present, in most political science project this task is performed by domain experts relying on purely qualitative…

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool to enhance decision-making and optimize treatment protocols in in vitro fertilization (IVF). In particular, AI shows significant promise in supporting decision-making during the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Jana Zakall , Birgit Pohn , Antonia Graf , Daniel Kovatchki , Arezoo Borji , Ragib Shahriar Islam , Hossam Haick , Heinz Strohmer , Sepideh Hatamikia

Recent political campaigns have demonstrated how technologies are used to boost election outcomes by microtargeting voters. We propose and analyze a framework which analyzes how political activists use technologies to target voters. Voters…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Moritz Hoferer , Lucas Böttcher , Hans J. Herrmann , Hans Gersbach

Machine learning techniques for more efficient video compression and video enhancement have been developed thanks to breakthroughs in deep learning. The new techniques, considered as an advanced form of Artificial Intelligence (AI), bring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Luka Murn , Marc Gorriz Blanch , Maria Santamaria , Fiona Rivera , Marta Mrak

Indian Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) will be fitted with printers that produce Voter-Verifiable Paper Audit Trails (VVPATs) in time for the 2019 general election. VVPATs provide evidence that each vote was recorded as the voter…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Vishal Mohanty , Nicholas Akinyokun , Andrew Conway , Chris Culnane , Philip B. Stark , Vanessa Teague

We show how to use automated computation of election margins to assess the number of votes that would need to change in order to alter a parliamentary outcome for single-member preferential electorates. In the context of increasing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Michelle Blom , Peter J. Stuckey , Vanessa Teague

Machine learning based image classification algorithms, such as deep neural network approaches, will be increasingly employed in critical settings such as quality control in industry, where transparency and comprehensibility of decisions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Dennis Müller , Michael März , Stephan Scheele , Ute Schmid

Significant enthusiasm around AI uptake has been witnessed across societies globally. The electoral process -- the time, place and manner of elections within democratic nations -- has been among those very rare sectors in which AI has not…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Deepak P , Stanley Simoes , Muiris MacCarthaigh