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We study the effect of a nearby planar wall on the propulsion of a phoretic Janus micro-swimmer driven by asymmetric reactions on its surface which absorb reactants and generate products. We show that the behaviour of these swimmers near a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Yahaya Ibrahim , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

Microswimmers typically move near walls, which can strongly influence their motion. However, direct experimental measurements of swimmer-wall separation remain elusive to date. Here, we determine this separation for model catalytic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Stefania Ketzetzi , Joost de Graaf , Daniela J. Kraft

Catalytic colloidal swimmers that propel due to self-generated fluid flows exhibit strong affinity for surfaces. We here report experimental measurements of significantly different velocities of such microswimmers in the vicinity of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Stefania Ketzetzi , Joost de Graaf , Rachel P. Doherty , Daniela J. Kraft

We study the effect of a nearby planar wall on the propulsion of a spherical phoretic micro-swimmer driven by reactions on its surface. An asymmetric coverage of catalysts on its surface which absorb reactants and generate products gives…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Yahaya Ibrahim , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

For natural microswimmers, the interplay of swimming activity and external flow can promote robust motion, e.g. propulsion against ("upstream rheotaxis") or perpendicular to the direction of flow. These effects are generally attributed to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Jaideep Katuri , William E. Uspal , Juliane Simmchen , Albert Miguel-López , Samuel Sánchez

The effect of added salt on the propulsion of Janus platinum-polystyrene colloids in hydrogen peroxide solution is studied experimentally. It is found that micromolar quantities of potassium and silver nitrate salts reduce the swimming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. Ebbens , D. A. Gregory , G. Dunderdale , J. R. Howse , Y. Ibrahim , T. B. Liverpool , R. Golestanian

Micron-sized particles moving through solution in response to self-generated chemical gradients serve as model systems for studying active matter. Their far-reaching potential applications will require the particles to sense and respond to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-09 W. E. Uspal , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich , M. Tasinkevych

The motion of microorganisms in their natural habitat is strongly influenced by their propulsion mechanisms, geometrical constraints, and random fluctuations. Here, we study numerically the first-passage-time (FPT) statistics of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Yanis Baouche , Magali Le Goff , Thomas Franosch , Christina Kurzthaler

A mesoscopic hydrodynamic model to simulate synthetic self-propelled Janus particles which is thermophoretically or diffusiophoretically driven is here developed. We first propose a model for a passive colloidal sphere which reproduces the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Mingcheng Yang , Adam Wysocki , Marisol Ripoll

Janus colloids propelled by light, e.g., thermophoretic particles, offer promising prospects as artificial microswimmers. However, their swimming behavior and its dependence on fluid properties and fluid-colloid interactions remain poorly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Dmitry A. Fedosov , Ankush Sengupta , Gerhard Gompper

Using lattice Boltzmann simulations we study the hydrodynamics of an active spherical particle near a no-slip wall. We develop a computational model for an active Janus particle, by considering different and independent mobilities on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Zaiyi Shen , Alois Würger , Juho S. Lintuvuori

We present a detailed theoretical study which demonstrates that electrokinetic effects can also play a role in the motion of metallic-insulator spherical Janus particles. Essential to our analysis is the identification of the fact that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Yahaya Ibrahim , Ramin Golestanian , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

Colloidal particles partially coated with platinum and dispersed in H2O2 solution are often used as model self-propelled colloids. Most current data suggest that neutral self-diffusiophoresis propels these particles. However, several…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-20 A. T. Brown , W. C. K Poon

Self-propulsion of catalytic Janus swimmers in electrolyte solutions is induced by inhomogeneous ion release from their surface. Here, we consider the experimentally relevant cases of particles which emit only one type of ions (type I) or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Evgeny S. Asmolov , Olga I. Vinogradova

Chemically active Janus particles generate tangential concentration gradients along their surface for self-propulsion. Although this is well studied in unbounded domains, the analysis in biologically relevant environments such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Akash Choudhary , K. V. S. Chaithanya , Sébastien Michelin , S. Pushpavanam

Interaction of motile microrganisms with a nearby solid substrate is a well studied phenomenon. However, the effects of hydrodynamic slippage on the substrate have received a little attention. In the present study, within the framework of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Antarip Poddar , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

Catalytic bimetallic Janus particles swim by a bipolar electrochemical propulsion mechanism that results from electroosmotic fluid slip around the particle surface. The flow is driven by electrical body forces which are generated from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jeffrey L. Moran , Jonathan D. Posner

Self-propelled micron-size particles suspended in a fluid, like bacteria or synthetic microswimmers, are strongly non-equilibrium systems where particle motility breaks the microscopic detailed balance, often resulting in large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Dóra Bárdfalvy , Viktor Škultéty , Cesare Nardini , Alexander Morozov , Joakim Stenhammar

The propulsive dynamics of a flexible undulating foil in a self-propelled swimming configuration near a wall is studied experimentally. Measurements of the swimming speed and the propulsive force are presented, together with image…

Catalytic Janus swimmers demonstrate a diffusio-phoretic motion by self-generating the gradients of concentrations and electric potential. Recent work has focused on simplified cases, such as a release of solely one type of ions or low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Evgeny S. Asmolov , Tatiana V. Nizkaya , Olga I. Vinogradova
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