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The seemingly disjoint problems of count and mixture modeling are united under the negative binomial (NB) process. A gamma process is employed to model the rate measure of a Poisson process, whose normalization provides a random probability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-15 Mingyuan Zhou , Lawrence Carin

Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are extensively used for various purposes in modern high-energy physics (HEP) experiments. Precision measurements of established Standard Model processes or searches for new physics often require the collection…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Karl Ehataht , Christian Veelken

In the algorithm presented here, the ME+PS approach to merge samples of tree-level matrix elements into inclusive event samples is combined with the POWHEG method, which includes exact next-to-leading order matrix elements in the parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Frank Siegert , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr

We present the implementation and validation of the techniques used to efficiently evaluate parametric and perturbative theoretical uncertainties in matrix-element plus parton-shower simulations within the Sherpa event-generator framework.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Enrico Bothmann , Marek Schönherr , Steffen Schumann

In the note we consider an iterative generalisation of the rejection sampling method. In high energy physics, this sampling is frequently used for event generation, i.e. preparation of phase space points distributed according to a matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 A. Sherstnev

An accurate evaluation of the gravity acceleration from the timing of free fall of anti-hydrogen atoms in the GBAR experiment requires to account for obstacles surrounding the anti-matter source. These obstacles reduce the number of useful…

In this document, we present a review on an alternative NLO subtraction scheme, based on the splitting kernels of an improved parton shower that promises to facilitate the inclusion of higher order corrections into Monte Carlo event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Tania Robens

We present a general sample reweighting scheme and its underlying theory for the integration of an unknown function with low dimensionality. Our method produces better results than standard weighting schemes for common sampling strategies,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Jerry Jinfeng Guo , Elmar Eisemann

In this article we describe simulations of ZZ, WZ and WW production based on the positive weight next-to-leading-order matching scheme, Powheg, in the Herwig++ event generator. Building on earlier efforts within the Herwig++ framework, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Keith Hamilton

Issues relating to extensive air showers observation by a space-borne fluorescence detector and the effects of clouds on the observations are investigated using Monte Carlo simulation. The simulations assume the presence of clouds with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Abu-Zayyad , C. C. H. Jui , E. C. Loh

A resampling scheme provides a way to switch low-weight particles for sequential Monte Carlo with higher-weight particles representing the objective distribution. The less the variance of the weight distribution is, the more concentrated…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-09-19 Xiongming Dai , Gerald Baumgartner

The classification of events involving jets as signal-like or background-like can depend strongly on the jet algorithm used and its parameters. This is partly due to the fact that standard jet algorithms yield a single partition of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dilani Kahawala , David Krohn , Matthew D. Schwartz

A procedure of implementing QCD corrections in Monte Carlo programs by a reweighting method is described for the photoproduction of W bosons at HERA. Tables for W boson production in LO and NLO are given in bins of the transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai-Peer O. Diener , Christian Schwanenberger , Michael Spira

We present an extension of the Monte Carlo Event Generator Whizard which includes chargino production at the ILC at NLO. We include photons using both a fixed order and a resummation approach. While the fixed order approach suffers from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-11 Tania Robens

We present a Monte-Carlo event generator for simulating chargino pair-production at the International Linear Collider (ILC) at next-to-leading order in the electroweak couplings. By properly resumming photons in the soft and collinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , J. Reuter , T. Robens

We have developed the Monte Carlo simulation program JEWEL 1.0 (Jet Evolution With Energy Loss), which interfaces a perturbative final state parton shower with medium effects occurring in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. This is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Korinna Zapp , Gunnar Ingelman , Johan Rathsman , Johanna Stachel , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We study the impact of selection biases on jet structure and substructure observables and separate these effects from effects caused by jet quenching. We use the angular separation $\Delta R$ of the hardest splitting in a jet as the primary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Jasmine Brewer , Quinn Brodsky , Krishna Rajagopal

We present a method which incorporates the Bose-Einstein effect into Monte Carlo generators for multiple production by weighting the events. Various aspects of weight calculations are discussed in detail. We show that our method allows to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Fialkowski , R. Wit , J. Wosiek

The transverse momentum spectra of the Z and Higgs bosons are studied, as probes of the consequences of multiple parton emissions in hadronic events. Emphasis is put on constraints, present in showers, that go beyond conventional leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Huston , I. Puljak , T. Sjöstrand , E. Thomé

We outline a novel approach to develop an in-medium shower Monte-Carlo event generator based on the higher-twist formalism of jet modification. By undoing one of the light-cone integrals which sets the corresponding light-cone momentum to…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Abhijit Majumder