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Efficient ontology debugging is a cornerstone for many activities in the context of the Semantic Web, especially when automatic tools produce (parts of) ontologies such as in the field of ontology matching. The best currently known…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-09-18 Patrick Rodler , Kostyantyn Shchekotykhin , Philipp Fleiss , Gerhard Friedrich

Personalized treatment decisions have become an integral part of modern medicine. Thereby, the aim is to make treatment decisions based on individual patient characteristics. Numerous methods have been developed for learning such policies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-27 Daniel Tschernutter , Tobias Hatt , Stefan Feuerriegel

Most reinforcement learning (RL) methods focus on learning optimal policies over low-level action spaces. While these methods can perform well in their training environments, they lack the flexibility to transfer to new tasks. Instead, RL…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Jesse Zhang , Minho Heo , Zuxin Liu , Erdem Biyik , Joseph J Lim , Yao Liu , Rasool Fakoor

A large number of web applications is based on a relational database together with a program, typically a script, that enables the user to interact with the database through embedded SQL queries and commands. In this paper, we introduce a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Shachar Itzhaky , Tomer Kotek , Noam Rinetzky , Mooly Sagiv , Orr Tamir , Helmut Veith , Florian Zuleger

Administrator-centered access control failures can cause data breaches, putting organizations at risk of financial loss and reputation damage. Existing graphical policy configuration tools and automated policy generation frameworks attempt…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Sakuna Harinda Jayasundara , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage , Giovanni Russello

Information security isn't just about software and hardware -- it's at least as much about policies and processes. But the research community overwhelmingly focuses on the former over the latter, while gaping policy and process problems…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Arvind Narayanan , Kevin Lee

Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) is a popular model which maps roles to access permissions for resources and then roles to the users to provide access control. Role-Based Encryption (RBE) is a cryptographic form of RBAC model that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Nazatul Haque Sultan , Vijay Varadharajan , Lan Zhou , Ferdous Ahmed Barbhuiya

A sound Decision-Making (DM) process is key to the successful governance of software projects. In many Open Source Software Development (OSSD) communities, DM processes lie buried amongst vast amounts of publicly available data. Hidden…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Pankajeshwara Nand Sharma , Bastin Tony Roy Savarimuthu , Nigel Stanger

Off-policy estimation (OPE) methods enable unbiased offline evaluation of recommender systems, directly estimating the online reward some target policy would have obtained, from offline data and with statistical guarantees. The theoretical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-12 Olivier Jeunen

Relationship-based access control (ReBAC) is a flexible and expressive framework that allows policies to be expressed in terms of chains of relationship between entities as well as attributes of entities. ReBAC policy mining algorithms have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Thang Bui , Scott D. Stoller , Hieu Le

In this paper, we present a static code analysis strategy to extract logical schemas from NoSQL applications. Our solution is based on a model-driven reverse engineering process composed of a chain of platform-independent model…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Carlos J. Fernandez-Candel , Anthony Cleve , Jesus J. Garcia-Molina

A widespread design approach in distributed applications based on the service-oriented paradigm, such as web-services, consists of clearly separating the enforcement of authorization policies and the workflow of the applications, so that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-06-26 Michele Barletta , Silvio Ranise , Luca Viganò

Off-Policy reinforcement learning has been a driving force for the state-of-the-art conversational AIs leading to more natural humanagent interactions and improving the user satisfaction for goal-oriented agents. However, in large-scale…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Sarthak Ahuja , Mohammad Kachuee , Fateme Sheikholeslami , Weiqing Liu , Jaeyoung Do

Databases play a pivotal role in the contemporary World Wide Web and the world of cloud computing. Unfortunately, numerous privacy violations have recently garnered attention in the news. To enhance database privacy, we consider Oblivious…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Yvo Desmedt , Aydin Abadi

Security remains a critical challenge in modern web applications, where threats such as unauthorized access, data breaches, and injection attacks continue to undermine trust and reliability. Traditional Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Mterorga Ukor

Recently, numerous efforts have continued to push up performance boundaries of document-level relation extraction (DocRE) and have claimed significant progress in DocRE. In this paper, we do not aim at proposing a novel model for DocRE.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Jing Li , Yequan Wang , Shuai Zhang , Min Zhang

Access control is the enforcement of the authorization policy, which defines subjects, resources, and access rights. Graph-structured data requires advanced, flexible, and fine-grained access control due to its complex structure as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Aya Mohamed , Dagmar Auer , Daniel Hofer , Josef Kueng

In offline-to-online reinforcement learning (O2O-RL), policies are first safely trained offline using previously collected datasets and then further fine-tuned for tasks via limited online interactions. In a typical O2O-RL pipeline,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Alper Kamil Bozkurt , Xiaoan Xu , Shangtong Zhang , Miroslav Pajic , Yuichi Motai

Thanks to the advent of the Internet, it is now possible to easily share vast amounts of electronic information and computer resources (which include hardware, computer services, etc.) in open distributed environments. These environments…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Malik Imran-Daud

Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) enables highly expressive and flexible access decisions by considering a wide range of contextual attributes. ABAC policies use logical expressions that combine these attributes, allowing for precise…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Thang Bui , Elliot Shabram , Anthony Matricia