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The task of estimating 3D occupancy from surrounding-view images is an exciting development in the field of autonomous driving, following the success of Bird's Eye View (BEV) perception. This task provides crucial 3D attributes of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Wanshui Gan , Ningkai Mo , Hongbin Xu , Naoto Yokoya

3D environment recognition is essential for autonomous driving systems, as autonomous vehicles require a comprehensive understanding of surrounding scenes. Recently, the predominant approach to define this real-life problem is through 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Huizhou Chen , Jiangyi Wang , Yuxin Li , Na Zhao , Jun Cheng , Xulei Yang

3D occupancy becomes a promising perception representation for autonomous driving to model the surrounding environment at a fine-grained scale. However, it remains challenging to efficiently aggregate 3D occupancy over time across multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Ziyang Leng , Jiawei Yang , Wenlong Yi , Bolei Zhou

Neural radiance fields (NeRFs) have enabled high fidelity 3D reconstruction from multiple 2D input views. However, a well-known drawback of NeRFs is the less-than-ideal performance under a small number of views, due to insufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Mikaela Angelina Uy , Ricardo Martin-Brualla , Leonidas Guibas , Ke Li

We present a method for composing photorealistic scenes from captured images of objects. Our work builds upon neural radiance fields (NeRFs), which implicitly model the volumetric density and directionally-emitted radiance of a scene. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Michelle Guo , Alireza Fathi , Jiajun Wu , Thomas Funkhouser

Determining the occupancy status of locations in the environment is a fundamental task for safety-critical robotic applications. Traditional occupancy grid mapping methods subdivide the environment into a grid of voxels, each associated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Benxu Tang , Yunfan Ren , Yixi Cai , Fanze Kong , Wenyi Liu , Fangcheng Zhu , Longji Yin , Liuyu Shi , Fu Zhang

Semantic 3D mapping can be used for many applications such as robot navigation and virtual interaction. In recent years, there has been great progress in semantic segmentation and geometric 3D mapping. However, it is still challenging to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Shichao Yang , Yulan Huang , Sebastian Scherer

We introduce a motion forecasting (behavior prediction) method that meets the latency requirements for autonomous driving in dense urban environments without sacrificing accuracy. A whole-scene sparse input representation allows StopNet to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Jinkyu Kim , Reza Mahjourian , Scott Ettinger , Mayank Bansal , Brandyn White , Ben Sapp , Dragomir Anguelov

Neural radiance field (NeRF) has achieved impressive results in high-quality 3D scene reconstruction. However, NeRF heavily relies on precise camera poses. While recent works like BARF have introduced camera pose optimization within NeRF,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Yunlong Ran , Yanxu Li , Qi Ye , Yuchi Huo , Zechun Bai , Jiahao Sun , Jiming Chen

3D occupancy prediction has recently emerged as a new paradigm for holistic 3D scene understanding and provides valuable information for downstream planning in autonomous driving. Most existing methods, however, are computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Yunxiao Shi , Hong Cai , Amin Ansari , Fatih Porikli

We introduce a dual contouring method that provides state-of-the-art performance for occupancy functions while achieving computation times of a few seconds. Our method is learning-free and carefully designed to maximize the use of GPU…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Jisung Hwang , Minhyuk Sung

We propose DistillNeRF, a self-supervised learning framework addressing the challenge of understanding 3D environments from limited 2D observations in outdoor autonomous driving scenes. Our method is a generalizable feedforward model that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Letian Wang , Seung Wook Kim , Jiawei Yang , Cunjun Yu , Boris Ivanovic , Steven L. Waslander , Yue Wang , Sanja Fidler , Marco Pavone , Peter Karkus

Accurately predicting 3D occupancy grids from visual inputs is critical for autonomous driving, but current discriminative methods struggle with noisy data, incomplete observations, and the complex structures inherent in 3D scenes. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Yunshen Wang , Yicheng Liu , Tianyuan Yuan , Yingshi Liang , Xiuyu Yang , Honggang Zhang , Hang Zhao

In this paper we provide an overview of a new framework for robot perception, real-world modelling, and navigation that uses a stochastic tesselated representation of spatial information called the Occupancy Grid. The Occupancy Grid is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 A. Elfes

Forecasting the scalable future states of surrounding traffic participants in complex traffic scenarios is a critical capability for autonomous vehicles, as it enables safe and feasible decision-making. Recent successes in learning-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Haochen Liu , Zhiyu Huang , Chen Lv

Particle-based dynamic occupancy maps were proposed in recent years to model the obstacles in dynamic environments. Current particle-based maps describe the occupancy status in discrete grid form and suffer from the grid size problem,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Gang Chen , Wei Dong , Peng Peng , Javier Alonso-Mora , Xiangyang Zhu

Learning accurate scene reconstruction without pose priors in neural radiance fields is challenging due to inherent geometric ambiguity. Recent development either relies on correspondence priors for regularization or uses off-the-shelf flow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Xunzhi Zheng , Dan Xu

This paper addresses the challenge of robotic grasping of general objects. Similar to prior research, the task reads a single-view 3D observation (i.e., point clouds) captured by a depth camera as input. Crucially, the success of object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Kangqi Ma , Hao Dong , Yadong Mu

With the advent of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), neural networks can now render novel views of a 3D scene with quality that fools the human eye. Yet, generating these images is very computationally intensive, limiting their applicability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Daniel Rebain , Wei Jiang , Soroosh Yazdani , Ke Li , Kwang Moo Yi , Andrea Tagliasacchi

A major challenge in reconstructing buildings from LiDAR point clouds lies in accurately capturing building surfaces under varying point densities and noise interference. To flexibly gather high-quality 3D profiles of the building in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Jialu Sui , Rui Liu , Hongsheng Zhang