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The rapid development of Multi-modality Large Language Models (MLLMs) has navigated a paradigm shift in computer vision, moving towards versatile foundational models. However, evaluating MLLMs in low-level visual perception and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Zicheng Zhang , Haoning Wu , Erli Zhang , Guangtao Zhai , Weisi Lin

The highly abstract nature of image aesthetics perception (IAP) poses significant challenge for current multimodal large language models (MLLMs). The lack of human-annotated multi-modality aesthetic data further exacerbates this dilemma,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Yipo Huang , Xiangfei Sheng , Zhichao Yang , Quan Yuan , Zhichao Duan , Pengfei Chen , Leida Li , Weisi Lin , Guangming Shi

While multimodal large language models (MLLMs) exhibit strong performance on single-video tasks (e.g., video question answering), their capability for spatiotemporal pattern reasoning across multiple videos remains a critical gap in pattern…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Nannan Zhu , Yonghao Dong , Teng Wang , Xueqian Li , Shengjun Deng , Yijia Wang , Zheng Hong , Tiantian Geng , Guo Niu , Hanyan Huang , Xiongfei Yao , Shuaiwei Jiao

Training Large Multimodality Models (LMMs) relies on descriptive image caption that connects image and language. Existing methods for generating such captions often rely on distilling the captions from pretrained LMMs, constructing them…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Yanpeng Sun , Jing Hao , Ke Zhu , Jiang-Jiang Liu , Yuxiang Zhao , Xiaofan Li , Na Zhao , Zechao Li , Jingdong Wang

Large language models (LLMs) famously exhibit emergent in-context learning (ICL) -- the ability to rapidly adapt to new tasks using few-shot examples provided as a prompt, without updating the model's weights. Built on top of LLMs, vision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yongshuo Zong , Ondrej Bohdal , Timothy Hospedales

We introduce the Concept Bottleneck Large Language Model (CB-LLM), a pioneering approach to creating inherently interpretable Large Language Models (LLMs). Unlike traditional black-box LLMs that rely on post-hoc interpretation methods with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Chung-En Sun , Tuomas Oikarinen , Tsui-Wei Weng

Collecting a large number of reliable training images annotated by multiple land-cover class labels in the framework of multi-label classification is time-consuming and costly in remote sensing (RS). To address this problem, publicly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Ahmet Kerem Aksoy , Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Tristan Kreuziger , Begum Demir

How well can Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) understand composite images? Composite images (CIs) are synthetic visuals created by merging multiple visual elements, such as charts, posters, or screenshots, rather than being captured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Xiaohui Chen , Satya Narayan Shukla , Mahmoud Azab , Aashu Singh , Qifan Wang , David Yang , ShengYun Peng , Hanchao Yu , Shen Yan , Xuewen Zhang , Baosheng He

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in general visual understanding. However, their application to safety-critical driving scenarios remains limited by an inability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Tomaso Trinci , Henrique Piñeiro Monteagudo , Leonardo Taccari

Recent advances in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive results in various visual tasks. However, in remote sensing (RS), high resolution and small proportion of objects pose challenges to existing MLLMs,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Hongxiang Jiang , Jihao Yin , Qixiong Wang , Jiaqi Feng , Guo Chen

Pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) utilizing extensive image-text paired data have demonstrated unprecedented image-text association capabilities, achieving remarkable results across various downstream tasks. A critical challenge is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Zilun Zhang , Tiancheng Zhao , Yulong Guo , Jianwei Yin

Text-to-image person re-identification (ReID) retrieves pedestrian images according to textual descriptions. Manually annotating textual descriptions is time-consuming, restricting the scale of existing datasets and therefore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Wentao Tan , Changxing Ding , Jiayu Jiang , Fei Wang , Yibing Zhan , Dapeng Tao

In computer vision, Image Difference Captioning (IDC) is crucial for accurately describing variations between closely related images. Traditional IDC methods often rely on specialist models, which restrict their applicability across varied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Erdong Hu , Longteng Guo , Tongtian Yue , Zijia Zhao , Shuning Xue , Jing Liu

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) aims to describe the difference between two remote sensing images. While recent methods have explored video modeling, they largely overlook the inherent ambiguities in viewpoint, scale, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Yanpei Gong , Beichen Zhang , Hao Wang , Zhaobo Qi , Xinyan Liu , Yuanrong Xu , Ruiyang Gao , Weigang Zhang

Over the past few years, the advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has captured the wide interest of researchers, leading to numerous innovations to enhance MLLMs' comprehension. In this paper, we present AdaptVision, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Yonghui Wang , Wengang Zhou , Hao Feng , Houqiang Li

Remote sensing change detection aims to compare two or more images recorded for the same area but taken at different time stamps to quantitatively and qualitatively assess changes in geographical entities and environmental factors.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Xiaowen Ma , Zhenkai Wu , Rongrong Lian , Wei Zhang , Siyang Song

Remote sensing (RS) images contain numerous objects of different scales, which poses significant challenges for the RS image change captioning (RSICC) task to identify visual changes of interest in complex scenes and describe them via…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Chenyang Liu , Jiajun Yang , Zipeng Qi , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Large vision-language models (VLMs) exhibit strong performance across various tasks. However, these VLMs encounter significant challenges when applied to the remote sensing domain due to the inherent differences between remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yunkai Dang , Donghao Wang , Jiacheng Yang , Yifan Jiang , Meiyi Zhu , Yuekun Yang , Cong Wang , Qi Fan , Wenbin Li , Yang Gao

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in vision-language understanding, yet how they internally integrate visual and textual information remains poorly understood. To bridge this gap, we perform a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Shezheng Song , Shasha Li , Jie Yu

The existing image manipulation localization (IML) models mainly relies on visual cues, but ignores the semantic logical relationships between content features. In fact, the content semantics conveyed by real images often conform to human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Songlin Li , Zhiqing Guo , Yuanman Li , Zeyu Li , Yunfeng Diao , Gaobo Yang , Liejun Wang