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We study a contact process on a two-dimensional square lattice which is diluted by randomly removing bonds with probability p. For p<1/2 and varying birth rate $\lambda$ the model was shown to exhibit a continuous phase transition which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Silvio R. Dahmen , L. Sittler , H. Hinrichsen

Motivated by the search for the QCD critical point, we discuss how to obtain the singular behavior of a thermodynamic system near a critical point, namely the Lee-Yang singularities, from a limited amount of local data generated in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Gokce Basar , Gerald Dunne , Zelong Yin

Flows of the couplings of a theory of an N-component (complex) scalar field coupled to electrodynamics is investigated using the functional renormalization group formalism in d dimensions in covariant gauges. We find charged fixed points…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 G. Fejos , T. Hatsuda

The variety of the phase transitions in Induced QCD are studied. Depending upon the parameters in the scalar field potential, there could be infinite number of fixed points, with different critical behavior. The integral equation for the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. A. Migdal

I first sketch recent developments concerning the phase diagram of strongly interacting matter as a function of temperature and baryon density, obtained using a model for two-flavor QCD in which the interaction between quarks is modelled on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krishna Rajagopal

We have determined the phase diagram of the simplest version of a lattice model introduced in the recent work of Kazakov and Migdal. If $m_0$ and $\lambda$ are the bare mass and self coupling of the scalar field in the model respectively,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andreas Gocksch , Yue Shen

Ising symmetry typically emerges in the critical domain between liquid-gas phases. Universality of this property imposes strong constraints on the behavior of thermodynamic crossovers for supercritical fluids. In this work, we develop a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Zhong-Ying Fan

The 2D quantum phase transition that occurs in a square lattice of $p+ip$ superconductors is used to show how four-body interactions in $d=2$ reproduce nonperturbative effects familiar from the study of two-body interactions in $d=1$. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cenke Xu , Joel E. Moore

We have investigated the phase transition of the gas-liquid type, with an upper critical point, in a variant of the One Component Plasma model (OCP) that has a uniform but compressible compensating background. We have calculated the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Igor Iosilevskiy

A large set of relevant deformations of the ABJM field theory on a stack of M2 branes is captured holographically by D=4 N=8 SO(8)-gauged supergravity, which has accordingly been applied to study renormalisation group (RG) flows of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Javier Tarrio , Oscar Varela

We revisit the associating lattice gas~(ALG) introduced by Henriques \textit{et al.} [PRE 71, 031504 (2005)] in its symmetric version. In this model, defined on the triangular lattice, interaction between molecules occupying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Ingrid Ibagon , A. P. Furlan , T. J. Oliveira , Ronald Dickman

We propose a new dual description of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ gauge theory with one adjoint ($X$) and $N_f$ fundamental matters with a superpotential $W = \text{Tr}\, X^{p+1}$. The dual theory consists of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Emily Nardoni , Jaewon Song

We discuss the phases of four dimensional gauge theories and demonstrate them in solvable examples. Some of our simple examples exhibit confinement and oblique confinement. The theory has dual magnetic and dual dyonic descriptions in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg

By treating the cosmological constant as a thermodynamic pressure, we investigate the thermodynamic behaviors of Born-Infeld AdS black hole in 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. The result shows that the Van der Waals like small/large…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Chao-Ming Zhang , De-Cheng Zou , Ming Zhang

We investigate the phase diagram of a three-dimensional associating gas $(ALG)$ model. This model combines orientational ice-like interactions and ``van der Waals'' that might be repulsive, representing, in this case, a penalty for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mauricio Girardi , Aline L. Balladares , Vera B. Henriques , Marcia C. Barbosa

This review is devoted to the Multiple Point Principle (MPP), according to which several vacuum states with the same energy density exist in Nature. The MPP is implemented to the Standard Model (SM), Family replicated gauge group model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili

The steady-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion model 2A -> 3A, 2A -> 0 is studied through the non-hermitian density matrix renormalization group. In the absence of single-particle diffusion the model reduces to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Carlon , Malte Henkel , Ulrich Schollwoeck

N=2 Seiberg-Witten theories allow an interesting interplay between the Argyres-Douglas loci, singularity structures and wall-crossing formulae. In this paper we investigate this connection by first studying the singularity structures of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jihye Seo , Keshav Dasgupta

Consider a graph $G$ and an initial random configuration, where each node is black with probability $p$ and white otherwise, independently. In discrete-time rounds, each node becomes black if it has at least $r$ black neighbors and white…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-24 Ahad N. Zehmakan

We study the structure of the phase diagram for systems consisting of 2- and 3- level particles dipolarly interacting with a 1-mode electromagnetic field, inside a cavity, paying particular attention to the case of a finite number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Eduardo Nahmad-Achar , Sergio Cordero , Octavio Castaños , Ramón López-Peña