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Electroencephalography (EEG) offers detailed access to neural dynamics but remains constrained by noise and trial-by-trial variability, limiting decoding performance in data-restricted or complex paradigms. Data augmentation is often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Woojae Jeong , Wenhui Cui , Kleanthis Avramidis , Takfarinas Medani , Shrikanth Narayanan , Richard Leahy

Silent speech decoding, which performs unvocalized human speech recognition from electroencephalography/electromyography (EEG/EMG), increases accessibility for speech-impaired humans. However, data collection is difficult and performed…

Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology utilizing electroencephalography (EEG) marks a transformative innovation, empowering motor-impaired individuals to engage with their environment on equal footing. Despite its promising potential,…

Electroencephalography (EEG) motor imagery (MI) classification is a fundamental, yet challenging task due to the variation of signals between individuals i.e., inter-subject variability. Previous approaches try to mitigate this using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-10 Sion An , Myeongkyun Kang , Soopil Kim , Philip Chikontwe , Li Shen , Sang Hyun Park

Brain Computer Interface technologies are popular methods of communication between the human brain and external devices. One of the most popular approaches to BCI is Motor Imagery. In BCI applications, the ElectroEncephaloGraphy is a very…

In recent studies of emotional EEG classification, connectivity matrices have been successfully employed as input to convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which can effectively consider inter-regional interaction patterns in EEG. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Chae-Won Lee , Jong-Seok Lee

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals play a pivotal role in clinical medicine, brain research, and neurological disease studies. However, susceptibility to various physiological and environmental artifacts introduces noise in recorded EEG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Bin Wang , Fei Deng , Peifan Jiang

The development of EEG decoding algorithms confronts challenges such as data sparsity, subject variability, and the need for precise annotations, all of which are vital for advancing brain-computer interfaces and enhancing the diagnosis of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Zirui Wang , Zhenxi Song , Yi Guo , Yuxin Liu , Guoyang Xu , Min Zhang , Zhiguo Zhang

Decoding brain imaging data are gaining popularity, with applications in brain-computer interfaces and the study of neural representations. Decoding is typicallysubject-specific and does not generalise well over subjects, due to high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Richard Csaky , Mats Van Es , Oiwi Parker Jones , Mark Woolrich

Advances in the motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) allow control of several applications by decoding neurophysiological phenomena, which are usually recorded by electroencephalography (EEG) using a non-invasive…

One of the challenges in modeling cognitive events from electroencephalogram (EEG) data is finding representations that are invariant to inter- and intra-subject differences, as well as to inherent noise associated with such data. Herein,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Pouya Bashivan , Irina Rish , Mohammed Yeasin , Noel Codella

Electromyogram (EMG) signals recorded from the skin surface enable intuitive control of assistive devices such as prosthetic limbs. However, in EMG-based motion recognition, collecting comprehensive training data for all target motions…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Itsuki Yazawa , Seitaro Yoneda , Akira Furui

EEG preprocessing varies widely between studies, but its impact on classification performance remains poorly understood. To address this gap, we analyzed seven experiments with 40 participants drawn from the public ERP CORE dataset. We…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-05-20 Roman Kessler , Alexander Enge , Michael A. Skeide

Classification models for electroencephalogram (EEG) data show a large decrease in performance when evaluated on unseen test sub jects. We reduce this performance decrease using new regularization techniques during model training. We…

Lengthy subject- or session-specific data acquisition and calibration remain a key barrier to deploying electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) outside the laboratory. Previous work has shown that cross subject,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-06-18 Ziheng Chen , Po T. Wang , Mina Ibrahim , Shivali Baveja , Rong Mu , An H. Do , Zoran Nenadic

Deep learning is significantly advancing the analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) data by effectively discovering highly nonlinear patterns within the signals. Data partitioning and cross-validation are crucial for assessing model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-20 Federico Del Pup , Andrea Zanola , Louis Fabrice Tshimanga , Alessandra Bertoldo , Livio Finos , Manfredo Atzori

Decoding visual images from brain activity has significant potential for advancing brain-computer interaction and enhancing the understanding of human perception. Recent approaches align the representation spaces of images and brain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Nona Rajabi , Antônio H. Ribeiro , Miguel Vasco , Farzaneh Taleb , Mårten Björkman , Danica Kragic

Continuous electroencephalography (EEG) is routinely used in neurocritical care to monitor seizures and other harmful brain activity, including rhythmic and periodic patterns that are clinically significant. Although deep learning methods…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Argha Kamal Samanta , Deepak Mewada , Monalisa Sarma , Debasis Samanta

Background: Studies have shown the potential adverse health effects, ranging from headaches to cardiovascular disease, associated with long-term negative emotions and chronic stress. Since many indicators of stress are imperceptible to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Joe Li , Peter Washington

The cross-subject electroencephalography (EEG) classification exhibits great challenges due to the diversity of cognitive processes and physiological structures between different subjects. Modern EEG models are based on neural networks,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-14 Xuan-Hao Liu , Bao-Liang Lu , Wei-Long Zheng