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相关论文: Imprints of Early Universe Cosmology on Gravitatio…

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Gravitational-wave (GW) signals offer a unique window into the dynamics of the early universe. GWs may be generated by the topological defects produced in the early universe, which contain information on the symmetry of UV physics. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Yunjia Bao , Keisuke Harigaya , Lian-Tao Wang

Stochastic backgrounds of gravitational waves (GWs) from the pre-BBN era offer a unique opportunity to probe the universe beyond what has already been achieved with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). If the source is short in duration,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Joshua Berger , Amit Bhoonah , Biswajit Padhi

Gravitational waves (GWs) were recently detected for the first time. This revolutionary discovery opens a new way of learning about particle physics through GWs from first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) in the early Universe. FOPTs could…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Peter Athron , Csaba Balázs , Andrew Fowlie , Lachlan Morris , Lei Wu

We explore the production of gravitational waves (GW) resulting from a first-order phase transition (FOPT) in a non-minimally coupled `Dark Higgs Inflation' model. Utilizing a dark sector scalar field as the inflaton, we demonstrate how…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Jörn Kersten , Seong Chan Park , Yeji Park , Juhoon Son , Liliana Velasco-Sevilla

We explore the possibility of detecting gravitational waves generated by first order phase transitions in multiple dark sectors. Nnaturalness is taken as a sample model that features multiple additional sectors, many of which undergo phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Paul Archer-Smith , Dylan Linthorne , Daniel Stolarski

We report on the first 3-dimensional numerical simulations of first-order phase transitions in the early universe to include the cosmic fluid as well as the scalar field order parameter. We calculate the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Mark Hindmarsh , Stephan J. Huber , Kari Rummukainen , David J. Weir

Motivated by the new heavy dark matter production mechanism from cosmic phase transition, we propose a novel mechanism for the generation of microscopic gravitational waves (GWs) during cosmological first-order phase transitions arising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Dayun Qiu , Siyu Jiang , Fa Peng Huang

First order phase transitions are well-motivated and extensively studied sources of gravitational waves (GWs) from the early Universe. The vacuum energy released during such transitions is assumed to be transferred primarily either to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Ryusuke Jinno , Bibhushan Shakya , Jorinde van de Vis

Drastic changes in the early universe such as first-order phase transition can produce a stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background. We investigate the testability of a scale invariant extension of the standard model (SM) using the GW…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Mayumi Aoki , Hiromitsu Goto , Jisuke Kubo

Large excursion of the inflaton field can trigger interesting dynamics. One important example is a first-order phase transition in a spectator sector which couples to the inflaton. Gravitational waves (GWs) from such a first-order phase…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Haipeng An , Kun-Feng Lyu , Lian-Tao Wang , Siyi Zhou

Upcoming searches for the stochastic background of inflationary gravitational waves (GWs) offer the exciting possibility to probe the evolution of our Universe prior to Big Bang nucleosynthesis. In this spirit, we explore the sensitivity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Francesco D'Eramo , Kai Schmitz

Modified expansion rates in the early Universe prior to big bang nucleosynthesis are common in modified gravity theories, and can have a significant impact on the generation of dark matter, matter-antimatter asymmetry, primordial black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Nicolás Bernal , Anish Ghoshal , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Gaetano Lambiase

First order phase transitions in the early universe can give rise to a stochastic background of gravitational waves. A hypothetical first order electroweak phase transition is particularly interesting in this respect, since the signal is in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Chiara Caprini

Gravitational waves (GWs) produced during first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) in the early universe provide a powerful probe of nonstandard cosmological histories. We study GW production from a FOPT ending a kination-dominated epoch in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Richard Casey , Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We study the properties of the gravitational wave (GW) signals produced by first order phase transitions during the inflation era. We show that the power spectrum of the GW oscillates with its wave number. This signal can be observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Haipeng An , Kun-Feng Lyu , Lian-Tao Wang , Siyi Zhou

With the detection of gravitational waves (GW) in recent years, many papers that use simulated GW datasets to constrain dark energy models have been published. However, these works generally consider GW generated by massive astrophysical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Sandro M. R. Micheletti

Cosmological phase transitions (CPTs), such as the Grand Unified Theory (GUT) and the electroweak (EW) ones, play a significant role in both particle physics and cosmology. In this letter, we propose to probe the first-order CPTs, by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Hongliang Jiang , Tao Liu , Sichun Sun , Yi Wang

We discuss the effects of cosmic phase transition on the spectrum of primordial gravitational waves generated during inflation. The energy density of the scalar condensation responsible for the phase transition may become sizable at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ryusuke Jinno , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

In this work, we show that a large class of models with a composite dark sector undergo a strong first order phase transition in the early universe, which could lead to a detectable gravitational wave signal. We summarise the basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Pedro Schwaller

We study primordial gravitational waves (GWs) generated from first-order phase transitions (PTs) during cosmic reheating. Using a minimal particle physics model, and a general parametrization of the inflaton energy density and the evolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Amitayus Banik , Nicolás Bernal , Fazlollah Hajkarim
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