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相关论文: Analogical Reasoning Within a Conceptual Hyperspac…

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Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) offers a computationally efficient paradigm for neuromorphic learning. Yet, it lacks rigorous uncertainty quantification, leading to open decision boundaries and, consequently, vulnerability to outliers,…

Concept-based explanation methods, such as concept bottleneck models (CBMs), aim to improve the interpretability of machine learning models by linking their decisions to human-understandable concepts, under the critical assumption that such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Halil Ibrahim Aysel , Xiaohao Cai , Adam Prugel-Bennett

Evidence-based reasoning is at the core of many problem-solving and decision-making tasks in a wide variety of domains. Generalizing from the research and development of cognitive agents in several such domains, this paper presents progress…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Gheorghe Tecuci , Dorin Marcu , Mihai Boicu , Steven Meckl , Chirag Uttamsingh

We study analogical trajectory transfer, where the goal is to translate motion trajectories in one 3D environment to a semantically analogous location in another. Such a capacity would enable machines to perform analogical spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Junho Kim , Eun Sun Lee , Gwangtak Bae , Seunggu Kang , Young Min Kim

AI-based creativity support tools (CSTs) are evaluated through domain-specific metrics, limiting cross-domain comparison of creative processes. Embedding-based protocol analysis offers a potential domain-agnostic analytical layer. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Seung Won Lee , Semin Jin , Kyung Hoon Hyun

We introduce and study semantic capacity of terms. For example, the semantic capacity of artificial intelligence is higher than that of linear regression since artificial intelligence possesses a broader meaning scope. Understanding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Jie Huang , Zilong Wang , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang , Wen-mei Hwu , Jinjun Xiong

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) have become a popular approach to enable interpretability in neural networks by constraining classifier inputs to a set of human-understandable concepts. While effective, current models embed concepts in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Daniel Uyterlinde , Swasti Shreya Mishra , Pascal Mettes

Deep neural networks, empowered by pre-trained language models, have achieved remarkable results in natural language understanding (NLU) tasks. However, their performances can drastically deteriorate when logical reasoning is needed. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Zhixuan Liu , Zihao Wang , Yuan Lin , Hang Li

This paper presents Scalable Semantic Transfer (SST), a novel training paradigm, to explore how to leverage the mutual benefits of the data from different label domains (i.e. various levels of label granularity) to train a powerful human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Jie Yang , Chaoqun Wang , Zhen Li , Junle Wang , Ruimao Zhang

Inspired by cognitive theories of creativity, this paper introduces a computational model (AIGenC) that lays down the necessary components to enable artificial agents to learn, use and generate transferable representations. Unlike machine…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Corina Catarau-Cotutiu , Esther Mondragon , Eduardo Alonso

Lexical semantics theories differ in advocating that the meaning of words is represented as an inference graph, a feature mapping or a vector space, thus raising the question: is it the case that one of these approaches is superior to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 António Branco , João Rodrigues , Małgorzata Salawa , Ruben Branco , Chakaveh Saedi

Cognitive Computing (COC) aims to build highly cognitive machines with low computational resources that respond in real-time. However, scholarly literature shows varying research areas and various interpretations of COC. This calls for a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Samaa Elnagar , Manoj A. Thomas , Kweku-Muata Osei-Bryson

As computational power has continued to increase, and sensors have become more accurate, the corresponding advent of systems that are at once cognitive and immersive has arrived. These \textit{cognitive and immersive systems} (CAISs) fall…

The present paper introduces a novel notion of `(effective) computability', called viability, of strategies in game semantics in an intrinsic (i.e., without recourse to the standard Church-Turing computability), non-inductive and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Norihiro Yamada

The human capability to reason about one domain by using knowledge of other domains has been researched for more than 50 years, but models that are formally sound and predict cognitive process are sparse. We propose a formally sound method…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Claudia Schon , Ulrich Furbach , Marco Ragni

Allowing users to interact through language borders is an interesting challenge for information technology. For the purpose of a computer assisted language learning system, we have chosen icons for representing meaning on the input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pascal Vaillant

We establish a computation-substrate-agnostic inference architecture in which domain is an explicit first-class computational parameter. This produces domain-scoped pruning that reduces per-query search space from O(N) to O(N/K),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Chao Li , Yuru Wang , Chunyi Zhao

We propose semantic anchoring, a unified account of how large language models turn pretrained capacity into goal-directed behavior: external structure (in-context examples, retrieval, or light tuning) binds the model's latent patterns to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Edward Y. Chang , Zeyneb N. Kaya , Ethan Chang

We propose a fully spectral, neuro\-symbolic reasoning architecture that leverages Graph Signal Processing (GSP) as the primary computational backbone for integrating symbolic logic and neural inference. Unlike conventional reasoning models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Andrew Kiruluta

Understanding how humans and AI systems interpret ambiguous visual stimuli offers critical insight into the nature of perception, reasoning, and decision-making. This paper examines image labeling performance across human participants and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Chethana Prasad Kabgere