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The gasification of multicomponent fuel drops is relevant in various energy-related technologies. An interesting phenomenon associated with this process is the self-induced explosion of the drop, producing a multitude of smaller secondary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Sijia Lyu , Huanshu Tan , Yuki Wakata , Xianjun Yang , Chung K. Law , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

A free-falling absorbing liquid drop hit by a nanosecond laser-pulse experiences a strong recoil-pressure kick. As a consequence, the drop propels forward and deforms into a thin sheet which eventually fragments. We study how the drop…

Employing a long-wave mesoscopic hydrodynamic model for the film height evolution we study ensembles of pinned and sliding drops of a volatile liquid that continuously condense onto a chemically heterogeneous inclined substrate. Our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Uwe Thiele

In this article, a novel method of increasing the dynamic Leidenfrost temperature is proposed through the addition of both anionic (SDS) and cationic (CTAB) surfactants to water droplets. We focus on understanding the hydrodynamics and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Gudlavalleti V V S Vara Prasad , Purbarun Dhar , Devranjan Samanta

The dynamic properties of fluid, including density, surface tension, diffusivity and viscosity, are temperature-dependent and can significantly influence the flow dynamics of mesoscopic non-isothermal systems. To capture the correct…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Kaixuan Zhang , Jie Li , Shuo Chen , Yang Liu

Evolution of a suspension drop entrained by Poiseuille flow is studied numerically at a low Reynolds number. A suspension drop is modelled by a cloud of many non-touching particles, initially randomly distributed inside a spherical volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Krzysztof Sadlej , Eligiusz Wajnryb , Maria L. Ekiel-Jeżewska

This paper represents a theoretical and an experimental study of the spreading dynamics of a liquid droplet, generated by a needle free deposition system called the liquid needle droplet deposition technique. This technique utilizes a…

At impact of a liquid droplet on a smooth surface heated above the liquid's boiling point, the droplet either immediately boils when it contacts the surfaces (``contact boiling''), or without any surface contact forms a Leidenfrost vapor…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Tuan Tran , Hendrik J. J. Staat , Andrea Prosperetti , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

We investigate the dynamics of spreading of a small liquid droplet in gas in a one-component simple fluid, where the temperature is inhomogeneous around 0.9Tc and latent heat is released or generated at the interface upon evaporation or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ryohei Teshigawara , Akira Onuki

The Leidenfrost effect occurs when an object near a hot surface vaporizes rapidly enough to lift itself up and hover. Although well-understood for liquids and stiff sublimable solids, nothing is known about the effect with materials whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Scott R. Waitukaitis , Antal Zuiderwijk , Anton Souslov , Corentin Coulais , Martin van Hecke

Heat transfer by large deformable drops in a turbulent flow is a complex and rich in physics system, in which drops deformation, breakage and coalescence influence the transport of heat. We study this problem coupling direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Francesca Mangani , Alessio Roccon , Francesco Zonta , Alfredo Soldati

Patterns are quotidian in nature. Distinct multiscale patterns are generally a consequence of nonequilibrium dynamical processes associated with mechanical or hydrodynamic instabilities. In this thesis, I report experimental investigations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Xiaolei Ma

We study the time evolution of a sessile liquid droplet, which is initially put onto a solid surface in a non-equilibrium configuration and then evolves towards its equilibrium shape. We adapt here the standard approach to the dynamics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. de Ruijter , J. De Coninck , G. Oshanin

The short-term transient falling dynamics of a dripping water drop in quiescent air has been investigated through both simulation and experiment. The focus is on the short term behavior and the time range considered covers about eight…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Bo Zhang , Pei-Hsun Tsai , An-Bang Wang , Stéphane Popinet , Stéphane Zaleski , Yue Ling

In a one-component fluid, we investigate evaporation of a small axysymmetric liquid droplet in the partial wetting condition on a heated wall at $T\sim 0.9 T_c$. In the dynamic van der Waals theory (Phys. Rev. E {\bf 75}, 036304 (2007)), we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ryohei Teshigawara , Akira Onuki

Ambient air cushions the impact of drops on solid substrates, an effect usually revealed by the entrainment of a bubble, trapped as the air squeezed under the drop drains and liquid-solid contact occurs. The presence of air becomes evident…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Pierre Chantelot , Detlef Lohse

Recent experiments found that a hot solid sphere that is able to sustain a stable Leidenfrost vapour layer in a liquid exhibits significant drag reduction during free fall. The variation of the drag coefficient with Reynolds number shows…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Joseph D Berry , Ivan U. Vakarelski , Derek Y. C. Chan , Sigurdur T. Thoroddsen

Several dynamical stages of the Marangoni convection of an evaporating sessile drop are obtained. We jointly take into account the hydrodynamics of an evaporating sessile drop, effects of the thermal conduction in the drop and the diffusion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-25 L. Yu. Barash , L. N. Shchur

The vaporization of a freely moving drop in a uniform, high-temperature gas stream is investigated through direct numerical simulation. The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with surface tension and phase change are solved in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Bradley Boyd , Sid Becker , Yue Ling

The study of vapor bubble growth following droplet vaporization in a superheated liquid involves research areas such as hydrodynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer, and thermodynamics. The interplay between these multiscale aspects is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Muhammad Saeed Saleem , Michel Versluis , Guillaume Lajoinie