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We present a connection between two known solutions to the strong-CP problem: the standard introduction of axions and the extra-dimensional one, relying on topological arguments. Using an equivalent lower-dimensional set-up with a warped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Yannis Burnier , Florian Kuhnel

The QCD Lagrangian contains a CP violating gluon density term with a physical coefficient $\bar{\theta}$. The upper bound on the electric dipole moment of neutron implies that the value of $\bar{\theta}$ should be extremely small rather…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Pei-Hong Gu

Recent work has shown the utility of examining background effects from ultralight dark matter on precision measurements. This effect enhances seemingly benign contributions to the level that experiments are sensitive to them. In this work,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Jason L. Evans , Jun-Yuan Lyu

We determine the model-independent component of the couplings of axions to electroweak gauge bosons, induced by the minimal coupling to QCD inherent to solving the strong CP problem. The case of the invisible QCD axion is developed first,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 G. Alonso-Álvarez , M. B. Gavela , P. Quilez

A beyond the standard model theory that respects parity symmetry at short distances is known to provide a solution to the strong CP problem without the need for an axion, while keeping the CKM phase unconstrained. In this paper we present a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yukihiro Mimura , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Matt Severson

We investigate the effect of the dimuon CP asymmetry from the B decay modes, recently observed at 3.2 sigma deviation from the Standard Model (SM) by the D0 collaboration, in the context of SU(5) and SO(10) GUT models. We exhibit that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , Yudi Santoso

The strong CP-violating parameter is small today as indicated by constraints on the neutron electric dipole moment. In the early universe, the QCD axion has not yet relaxed to its QCD-cancelling minimum and it is natural to wonder whether…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Geraldine Servant

We find a solution to the Strong CP problem that may be testable at the LHC and future colliders. In this solution CP is broken by parity conserving terms, while parity breaking VEVs conserve CP. The quark mass matrix is Hermitian at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-05 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We consider an explicitly CP-violating model with two Higgs doublets and one complex singlet scalar. The singlet $S$ is charged under a global $\rm U(1)$ symmetry which is softly broken by a mass term $\mu^2 S^2+\hc$. Imaginary part of $S$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Neda Darvishi , Bohdan Grzadkowski

Dark photon is a massive vector field which interacts only with the physical photon through the kinetic mixing. This coupling is assumed to be weak so that the dark photon becomes almost unobservable in processes with elementary particles,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

We consider the implications of an ultra-light fermionic dark matter candidate that carries baryon number. This naturally arises if dark matter has a small charge under standard model baryon number whilst having an asymmetry equal and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , David N. Spergel

Dark Matter could be a composite state of a confining sector with an approximate scale symmetry. We consider the case where the associated pseudo-Goldstone boson, the dilaton, mediates its interactions with the Standard Model. When the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Iason Baldes , Yann Gouttenoire , Filippo Sala , Géraldine Servant

We consider weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter in a Parity solution to the strong CP problem. The WIMP phenomenology can be drastically affected by the presence of Parity partners of the WIMP and electroweak gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Matthew J. Baldwin , Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

Solutions of the Strong CP Problem based on the spontaneous breaking of CP must feature a non-generic structure and simultaneously explain a coincidence between a priori unrelated CP-even and CP-odd mass scales. We show that these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

Assuming that cosmological dark matter consists of weakly interacting massive particles, we use the recent precise measurement of cosmological parameters to predict the guaranteed rates of production of such particles in association with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Andreas Birkedal , Konstantin Matchev , Maxim Perelstein

We derive two features of axion cosmology that may have cosmological implications, whether or not axions are dark matter: For the full range of allowed axion masses, the evolution of a cosmic axion background allows large CP violation until…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Lawrence M. Krauss

We analyze the parametric space of the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model (CMSSM) with mu>0 supplemented by a generalized asymptotic Yukawa coupling quasi-unification condition which yields acceptable masses for the fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 N. Karagiannakis , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

Axions or similar hypothetical pseudoscalar bosons may have a small CP-violating scalar Yukawa interaction g_s(N) with nucleons, causing macroscopic monopole-dipole forces. Torsion-balance experiments constrain g_p(e) g_s(N), whereas g_p(N)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Georg Raffelt

Three possible strategies have been advocated to solve the strong CP problem. The first is the axion, a dynamical mechanism that relaxes any initial value of the CP violating angle $\bar{\theta}$ to zero. The second is the imposition of new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We study the discovery potential for heavy axion-like particles (ALPs) and the perspectives for determining their coupling properties at a muon collider. Focusing on their couplings to the Standard Model (SM) gauge bosons $\gamma, Z,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Tao Han , Tong Li , Xing Wang