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We present a model describing the dark sector (DS) featured by two interactions remaining efficient until late times in the matter-dominated era after recombination: the interaction among dark radiations (DR), and the interaction between a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We propose a novel and comprehensive particle physics framework that addresses multiple cosmological tensions observed in recent measurements of the Hubble parameter, $S_8$, and Lyman-$\alpha$ forest data. Our model, termed `{\bf…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Wonsub Cho , Ki-Young Choi , Satyabrata Mahapatra

We investigate a cosmological model in which a fraction of the dark matter is atomic dark matter (ADM). This ADM consists of dark versions of the electron and of the proton, interacting with each other and with dark photons just as their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Ellie Hughes , Fei Ge , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Lloyd Knox , Srinivasan Raghunathan

Models in which a subcomponent of dark matter interacts with dark radiation have been proposed as a solution to the Hubble tension. In this framework, the interacting subcomponent of dark matter is in thermal equilibrium with the dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Zackaria Chacko , Ina Flood , Can Kilic , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Taewook Youn

Several interesting Dark Matter (DM) models invoke a dark sector leading to two types of relic particles, possibly interacting with each other: non-relativistic DM, and relativistic Dark Radiation (DR). These models have interesting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Maria Archidiacono , Deanna C. Hooper , Riccardo Murgia , Sebastian Bohr , Julien Lesgourgues , Matteo Viel

The considerable difference between early and late universe measurements of the Hubble constant, called the Hubble tension, poses a potential challenge to the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model. We examine an interacting dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Yismaw Wassie Ambelu , Amare Abebe , Solomon Belay Tessema , Shambel Sahlu

In this work we assess the implications of the Atacama Cosmology Telescope DR6 measurements for two interacting dark radiation scenarios previously shown to mitigate the Hubble tension. The first model, Wess-Zumino dark radiation (WZDR),…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 William Cvetko , Melissa Joseph , Gustavo Marques-Tavares

Models which address both the Hubble and $S_8$ tensions with the same mechanism generically cause a pre-recombination suppression of the small scale matter power spectrum. Here we focus on two such models. Both models introduce a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Nils Schöneberg , Guillermo Franco Abellán , Théo Simon , Alexa Bartlett , Yashvi Patel , Tristan L. Smith

The increasingly significant tensions within $\Lambda$CDM, combined with the lack of detection of dark matter (DM) in laboratory experiments, have boosted interest in non-minimal dark sectors, which are theoretically well-motivated and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Niklas Becker , Deanna C. Hooper , Felix Kahlhoefer , Julien Lesgourgues , Nils Schöneberg

We present a microscopic model of the dark sector that resolves the Hubble tension within standard current datasets based on well-known fundamental principles, gauge symmetry and spontaneous symmetry breaking. It builds on the Hot New Early…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Mathias Garny , Florian Niedermann , Henrique Rubira , Martin S. Sloth

Recent DESI BAO measurements, combined with CMB data, reveal a tension within the $\Lambda$CDM model that leads to a discrepancy between cosmological and laboratory bounds on the summed neutrino mass. We show that a recoupled interacting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Ravi Kumar Sharma , Maria Archidiacono , Julien Lesgourgues

We investigate an extended cosmological model motivated by the asymptotic safety of gravitational field theory, in which the matter and radiation densities and the cosmological constant receive a correction parametrized by the parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Li-Yang Gao , Ze-Wei Zhao , She-Sheng Xue , Xin Zhang

While the behavior of the dominant component of the dark matter is reasonably well established by cosmological observables, its particle nature and interactions with the rest of the matter are not known. We consider three dark matter models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Gautham A P , Shiv Sethi

We study a two-parameter extension of the cosmological standard model $\Lambda$CDM in which cold dark matter interacts with a new form of dark radiation. The two parameters correspond to the energy density in the dark radiation fluid…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Julien Lesgourgues , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Martin Schmaltz

We investigate the scenario of interacting dark energy through a detailed confrontation with various observational datasets. We quantify the interaction in a general way, through the deviation from the standard scaling of the dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Supriya Pan , Sivasish Paul , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Weiqiang Yang

Models of interacting dark radiation have been shown to alleviate the Hubble tension. Extensions incorporating a coupling between dark matter and dark radiation (DM-DR) have been proposed as combined solutions to both the Hubble and $S_8$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Hengameh Bagherian , Melissa Joseph , Martin Schmaltz , Eashwar N. Sivarajan

Models proposing a non-gravitational interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (CDM) have been extensively studied as alternatives to the standard cosmological model. A common approach to describing the DE-CDM coupling assumes it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Jaelsson S. Lima , Rodrigo von Marttens , Luciano Casarini

While, to ensure successful cosmology, dark matter (DM) must kinematically decouple from the standard model plasma very early in the history of the Universe, it can remain coupled to a bath of "dark radiation" until a relatively late epoch.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

Since physics of the dark sector components of the Universe is not yet well-understood, the phenomenological studies of non-minimal interaction in the dark sector could possibly pave the way to theoretical and experimental progress in this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Suresh Kumar

One possible and natural derivation from the collisionless cold dark matter (CDM) standard cosmological framework is the assumption of the existence of interactions between dark matter (DM) and photons or neutrinos. Such possible…

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