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We review our knowledge of the origin and phenomenology of low states (also known as VY Scl states) in cataclysmic variables, making special emphasis on the cataclysmic variable population found just above the period gap. This orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 P. Rodríguez-Gil , L. Schmidtobreick , K. S. Long , T. Shahbaz , B. T. Gänsicke , M. A. P. Torres

We show that the absence of outbursts during low states of VY Scl stars is easily explained if white dwarfs in these systems are weakly magnetized ($\mu \gta 5 10^{30}$ G cm$^{3}$). However, some of the VY Scl stars are observed to have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Marie Hameury , Jean-Pierre Lasota

Cataclysmic variables (CVs) exhibit a plethora of variable phenomena many of which require long, uninterrupted light curves to reveal themselves in detail. The month long datasets provided by TESS are well suited for this purpose. TESS has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Albert Bruch

We present infrared JHK photometry of the cataclysmic variable SDSS J123813.73-033933.0 (SDSS1238)and analyze it along with optical spectroscopy, demonstrating that the binary system is most probably comprised of a massive white dwarf with…

AIMS: A few well studied cataclysmic variables (CVs) have shown discrete characteristic frequencies of fast variability; the most prominent ones are around log(f/Hz) $\simeq$ -3. Because we still have only small number statistics, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 A. Dobrotka , M. Orio , D. Benka , A. Vanderburg

Context. In the context of a large campaign to determine the system parameters of high mass transfer cataclysmic variables, we found VY Scl in a low state in 2008. Aims. Making use of this low state, we study the stellar components of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 L. Schmidtobreick , E. Mason , S. B. Howell , K. S. Long , A. F. Pala , S. Points , F. M. Walte

Four VY Scl-type nova-like systems were observed in X-rays during both the low and the high optical states. We examined Chandra, ROSAT, Swift and Suzaku archival observations of BZ Cam, MV Lyr, TT Ari, and V794 Aql. The X-ray flux of BZ Cam…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. Zemko , M. Orio , K. Mukai , S. Shugarov

Outbursts in two classes of interacting binary systems, the symbiotic stars (SSs) and the cataclysmic variables (CVs), show a number of similarities in spite of very different orbital periods. Typical values for SSs are in the order of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Augustin Skopal

We present results of our analysis of up to 15 years of photometric data from eight AM CVn systems with orbital periods between 22.5 and 26.8 min. Our data has been collected from the GOTO, ZTF, Pan-STARRS, ASAS-SN and Catalina all-sky…

During a visual search through the Kepler main-field lightcurves, we have discovered a cataclysmic variable (CV) that experienced only a single 4-day long outburst over four years, rising to three times the quiescent flux. During the four…

We investigate why the spectral type of most cataclysmic variable (CV) secondaries is significantly later than that of a ZAMS star with the same mean density. Using improved stellar input physics, tested against observations of low-mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. Baraffe , U. Kolb

Four VY Scl-type nova-like systems were observed in X-rays both during the low and the high optical states. They are BZ Cam, MV Lyr, TT Ari, and V794 Aql. Using archival ROSAT, Swift and SUZAKU observations we found that the X-ray flux for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Polina Zemko , Marina Orio

We present the results of a systematic study of cataclysmic variables (CVs) and related systems, combining detailed binary-population synthesis (BPS) models with a grid of 120 binary evolution sequences calculated with a Henyey-type stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Podsiadlowski , Z. Han , S. Rappaport

We present the complete set of thirty four ASCA observations of non-magnetic cataclysmic variables. Timing analysis reveals large X-ray flux variations in dwarf novae in outburst (Z Cam, SS Cyg and SU UMa) and orbital modulation in high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Darren S. Baskill , Peter J. Wheatley , Julian P. Osborne

According to standard evolutionary theory for cataclysmic variables (CVs), angular momentum loss drives CVs to initially evolve from longer to shorter orbital periods until a minimum period is reached (\approx 80 min). At roughly this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Helena Uthas

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are interacting binaries consisting of at least three components that control their colour and magnitude. Using Gaia we here investigate the influence of the physical properties of these binaries on their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Javier Abril , Linda Schmidtobreick , Alessandro Ederoclite , Carlos López-Sanjuan

We present HST spectroscopy for 45 cataclysmic variables (CVs), observed with HST/COS and HST/STIS. For 36 CVs, the white dwarf is recognisable through its broad Ly$\alpha$ absorption profile and we measure the white dwarf effective…

We studied two objects identified as a Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) with periods exceeding the natural boundary for Roche lobe filling ZAMS secondary stars. We present observational results for V1082 Sgr with 20.82 h orbital period, an…

Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) are a distinct class of X-ray binaries transferring mass from a donor star to a compact star accretor, a white dwarf. They constitute a laboratory for accretion physics, mechanisms and disk theory together with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-19 S. Balman

A recent development in the study of magnetic cataclysmic variable stars (mCVs) has been the identification of asynchronously spinning mCVs with orbital periods <2 h that have significantly higher white dwarf spin-to-orbital period ratios…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Colin Littlefield , Krystian Ilkiewicz , Paul A. Mason , Peter Garnavich , Simone Scaringi
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