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相关论文: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Exoplanet Atmo…

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) dust emission has been proposed as an effective extinction-independent star formation rate (SFR) indicator in the mid-infrared (MIR), but this may depend on conditions in the interstellar medium. The…

Chemical disequilibrium has recently become a relevant topic in the study of the atmospheres of of transiting extrasolar planets, brown dwarfs, and directly imaged exoplanets. We present a new way of assessing whether or not a Jovian-like…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michael R Line , Yuk Yung

We present the synthesis and laboratory rotational spectroscopy of the 7-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) cyanocoronene (C$_{24}$H$_{11}$CN) using a laser-ablation assisted cavity-enhanced Fourier transform microwave spectrometer.…

Precise atmospheric observations have been made for a growing sample of warm Neptunes. Here we investigate the correlations between these observations and a large number of system parameters to show that, at 95% confidence, the amplitude of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Ian J. M. Crossfield , Laura Kreidberg

Nitrogen-bearing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (N-PAHs) are key precursors to complex organic molecules in both the interstellar medium and the nitrogen-rich planetary atmospheres. Despite the recent detections of nitrogen-functionalized…

The occurrence of a planet transiting in front of its host star offers the opportunity to observe the planet's atmosphere filtering starlight. The fraction of occulted stellar flux is roughly proportional to the optically thick area of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 G. Morello , T. Zingales , M. Martin-Lagarde , R. Gastaud , P. -O. Lagage

In the interstellar medium (ISM), polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are believed to be an important carbon reservoir, accounting for up to a quarter of all interstellar carbon in our galaxy. This makes the investigation of their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Karina Sogomonyan , Malek Ben Khalifa , Phoebe Pierré , Jérôme Loreau

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) produce characteristic infrared emission bands that have been observed in a wide range of astrophysical environments, where carbonaceous material is subjected to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Although…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Smolders , B. Acke , T. Verhoelst , J. A. D. L. Blommaert , L. Decin , S. Hony , G. C. Sloan , P. Neyskens , S. Van Eck , A. A. Zijlstra , H. Van Winckel

Context. The 3.3 $\mu$m aromatic C-H stretching band of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules seen in a wide variety of astrophysical regions is often accompanied by a series of weak satellite bands at ~3.4-3.6 $\mu$m. One of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Tao Chen , Yi Luo , Aigen Li

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are organic molecules responsible for the Aromatic Infrared Bands (AIBs), observed across a multitude of astrophysical environments. Despite their ubiquity, the precise formation mechanisms of PAHs…

Long-slit 8-13 um spectroscopy of the nebula around NGC 1333 SVS reveals spatial variations in the strength and shape of emission features which are probably produced by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Close to SVS 3, the 11.2 um…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. C. Sloan , T. L. Hayward , L. J. Allamandola , J. D. Bregman , B. DeVito , D. M. Hudgins

One of the most outstanding issues in exoplanet characterization is understanding the prevalence of obscuring clouds and hazes in their atmospheres. The ability to predict the presence of clouds/hazes a priori is an important goal when…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Kevin B. Stevenson

Polarized emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) potentially provides a new way to test basic physics of the alignment of ultrasmall grains. In this paper, we present a new model of polarized PAH emission that takes into…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Thiem Hoang

Characterizing temperate exoplanet atmospheres remains challenging due to their small size and low temperatures. Recent JWST observations provide valuable data, but their interpretation has led to diverging conclusions. Complementary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 O. Sohier , A. Y. Jaziri , L. Vettier , A. Chatain , T. Drant , N. Carrasco

It is now understood that the accretion of terrestrial planets naturally involves giant collisions, the moon-forming impact being a well known example. In the aftermath of such collisions the surface of the surviving planet is very hot and…

Planets reflect and linearly polarize the radiation that they receive from their host stars. The emergent polarization is sensitive to aspects of the planet atmosphere such as the gas composition and the occurrence of condensates and their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Antonio García Muñoz

A number of transiting, potentially habitable Earth-sized exoplanets have recently been detected around several nearby M dwarf stars. These worlds represent important targets for atmospheric characterization for the upcoming NASA James Webb…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Megan T. Gialluca , Tyler D. Robinson , Sarah Rugheimer , Fabian Wunderlich

We present our analysis of how the detectability of carbon dioxide (CO2) on an Earth-like planet varies with respect to signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), wavelength, and molecular abundance. Using the Bayesian Analysis for Remote Biosignature…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Celeste Hagee , Natasha Latouf , Avi M. Mandell , Michael D. Himes , Michael Dane Moore , Geronimo L. Villanueva

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are carbon-based molecules that are ubiquitous in a variety of astrophysical objects and environments. In this work, we use JWST/MIRI MRS spectroscopy of three Seyferts to compare their nuclear PAH…

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a key chemical species that is found in a wide range of planetary atmospheres. In the context of exoplanets, CO2 is an indicator of the metal enrichment (i.e., elements heavier than helium, also called…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 The JWST Transiting Exoplanet Community Early Release Science Team , Eva-Maria Ahrer , Lili Alderson , Natalie M. Batalha , Natasha E. Batalha , Jacob L. Bean , Thomas G. Beatty , Taylor J. Bell , Björn Benneke , Zachory K. Berta-Thompson , Aarynn L. Carter , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Néstor Espinoza , Adina D. Feinstein , Jonathan J. Fortney , Neale P. Gibson , Jayesh M. Goyal , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , James Kirk , Laura Kreidberg , Mercedes López-Morales , Michael R. Line , Joshua D. Lothringer , Sarah E. Moran , Sagnick Mukherjee , Kazumasa Ohno , Vivien Parmentier , Caroline Piaulet , Zafar Rustamkulov , Everett Schlawin , David K. Sing , Kevin B. Stevenson , Hannah R. Wakeford , Natalie H. Allen , Stephan M. Birkmann , Jonathan Brande , Nicolas Crouzet , Patricio E. Cubillos , Mario Damiano , Jean-Michel Désert , Peter Gao , Joseph Harrington , Renyu Hu , Sarah Kendrew , Heather A. Knutson , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Jérémy Leconte , Monika Lendl , Ryan J. MacDonald , E. M. May , Yamila Miguel , Karan Molaverdikhani , Julianne I. Moses , Catriona Anne Murray , Molly Nehring , Nikolay K. Nikolov , D. J. M. Petit dit de la Roche , Michael Radica , Pierre-Alexis Roy , Keivan G. Stassun , Jake Taylor , William C. Waalkes , Patcharapol Wachiraphan , Luis Welbanks , Peter J. Wheatley , Keshav Aggarwal , Munazza K. Alam , Agnibha Banerjee , Joanna K. Barstow , Jasmina Blecic , S. L. Casewell , Quentin Changeat , K. L. Chubb , Knicole D. Colón , Louis-Philippe Coulombe , Tansu Daylan , Miguel de Val-Borro , Leen Decin , Leonardo A. Dos Santos , Laura Flagg , Kevin France , Guangwei Fu , A. García Muñoz , John E. Gizis , Ana Glidden , David Grant , Kevin Heng , Thomas Henning , Yu-Cian Hong , Julie Inglis , Nicolas Iro , Tiffany Kataria , Thaddeus D. Komacek , Jessica E. Krick , Elspeth K. H. Lee , Nikole K. Lewis , Jorge Lillo-Box , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Luigi Mancini , Avi M. Mandell , Megan Mansfield , Mark S. Marley , Thomas Mikal-Evans , Giuseppe Morello , Matthew C. Nixon , Kevin Ortiz Ceballos , Anjali A. A. Piette , Diana Powell , Benjamin V. Rackham , Lakeisha Ramos-Rosado , Emily Rauscher , Seth Redfield , Laura K. Rogers , Michael T. Roman , Gael M. Roudier , Nicholas Scarsdale , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , John Southworth , Jessica J. Spake , Maria E Steinrueck , Xianyu Tan , Johanna K. Teske , Pascal Tremblin , Shang-Min Tsai , Gregory S. Tucker , Jake D. Turner , Jeff A. Valenti , Olivia Venot , Ingo P. Waldmann , Nicole L. Wallack , Xi Zhang , Sebastian Zieba
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