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The efficiency and reliability of real-time incident detection models directly impact the affected corridors' traffic safety and operational conditions. The recent emergence of cloud-based quantum computing infrastructure and innovations in…

This research investigates the efficacy of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) methods in detecting misclassified intersection-related crashes in police-reported narratives. Using 2019 crash data from the Iowa Department of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Sudesh Bhagat , Ibne Farabi Shihab , Jonathan Wood

This study uses deep-learning models to predict city partition crime counts on specific days. It helps police enhance surveillance, gather intelligence, and proactively prevent crimes. We formulate crime count prediction as a spatiotemporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Li Mao , Wei Du , Shuo Wen , Qi Li , Tong Zhang , Wei Zhong

Many-shot in-context learning (ICL) has emerged as a unique setup to both utilize and test the ability of large language models to handle long context. This paper delves into long-context language model (LCLM) evaluation through many-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Kaijian Zou , Muhammad Khalifa , Lu Wang

Front-line police officers often categorize all police call reported cases of Telecom Fraud into 14 subcategories to facilitate targeted prevention measures, such as precise public education. However, the associated data is characterized by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Liu Zhuoxian , Shi Tuo , Hu Xiaofeng

The increasing global crime rate, coupled with substantial human and property losses, highlights the limitations of traditional surveillance methods in promptly detecting diverse and unexpected acts of violence. Addressing this pressing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Aritra Dutta , Pushpita Boral , G Suseela

With the recent progress of information technology, the use of networked information systems has rapidly expanded. Electronic commerce and electronic payments between banks and companies, and online shopping and social networking services…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Koichi Bando , Kenji Tanaka

This study proposes a deep learning model based on the combination of convolutional neural network (CNN) and bidirectional long short-term memory network (BiLSTM) for discriminant analysis of financial systemic risk. The model first uses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Yu Cheng , Zhen Xu , Yuan Chen , Yuhan Wang , Zhenghao Lin , Jinsong Liu

Modeling urban crime is an important yet challenging task that requires understanding the subtle visual, social, and cultural cues embedded in urban environments. Previous work has mainly focused on rule-based agent-based modeling (ABM) and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Qingbin Zeng , Ruotong Zhao , Jinzhu Mao , Haoyang Li , Fengli Xu , Yong Li

Text classification is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP). Several recent studies show the success of deep learning on text processing. Convolutional neural network (CNN), as a popular deep learning model, has shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Ali Jarrahi , Ramin Mousa , Leila Safari

In recent years, urban safety has become a paramount concern for city planners and law enforcement agencies. Accurate prediction of likely crime occurrences can significantly enhance preventive measures and resource allocation. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Sia Gupta , Simeon Sayer

Neural Network (Deep Learning) is a modern model in Artificial Intelligence and it has been exploited in Survival Analysis. Although several improvements have been shown by previous works, training an excellent deep learning model requires…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-14 Li Liu , Xiangeng Fang , Di Wang , Weijing Tang , Kevin He

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown satisfactory effects in many autonomous driving tasks. In this paper, MLLMs are utilized to solve joint semantic scene understanding and risk localization tasks, while only relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Jiaqi Fan , Jianhua Wu , Jincheng Gao , Jianhao Yu , Yafei Wang , Hongqing Chu , Bingzhao Gao

Automated extraction of semantic information from a network of sensors for cognitive analysis and human-like reasoning is a desired capability in future ground surveillance systems. We tackle the problem of complex decision making under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-04 Atul Kanaujia , Tae Eun Choe , Hongli Deng

With the recent progress of Large Language Models (LLMs), there is a growing interest in applying these models to solve complex and challenging problems. Modern LLMs, capable of processing long contexts and generating verbalized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 WonJin Yoon , Kangyu Zhu , Ian Bulovic , Autumn Sehy , Yanjun Gao , Dmitriy Dligach , Majid Afshar , Timothy A. Miller

Modern organizations increasingly face cybersecurity incidents driven by human behaviour rather than technical failures. To address this, we propose a conceptual security framework that integrates a hybrid Convolutional Neural Network-Long…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Duy Anh Ta , Farnaz Farid , Farhad Ahamed , Ala Al-Areqi , Robert Beutel , Tamara Watson , Alana Maurushat

Multi-label Recognition (MLR) involves the identification of multiple objects within an image. To address the additional complexity of this problem, recent works have leveraged information from vision-language models (VLMs) trained on large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Samyak Rawlekar , Shubhang Bhatnagar , Vishnuvardhan Pogunulu Srinivasulu , Narendra Ahuja

Neural networks have recently been proposed for multi-label classification because they are able to capture and model label dependencies in the output layer. In this work, we investigate limitations of BP-MLL, a neural network (NN)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Jinseok Nam , Jungi Kim , Eneldo Loza Mencía , Iryna Gurevych , Johannes Fürnkranz

Incident response plays a pivotal role in mitigating the impact of cyber attacks. In recent years, the intensity and complexity of global cyber threats have grown significantly, making it increasingly challenging for traditional threat…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Xihuan Lin , Jie Zhang , Gelei Deng , Tianzhe Liu , Tianwei Zhang , Qing Guo , Riqing Chen

Gender-based crime is one of the most concerning scourges of contemporary society. Governments worldwide have invested lots of economic and human resources to radically eliminate this threat. Despite these efforts, providing accurate…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ángel González-Prieto , Antonio Brú , Juan Carlos Nuño , José Luis González-Álvarez
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