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Domain adaptation has been a fundamental technology for transferring knowledge from a source domain to a target domain. The key issue of domain adaptation is how to reduce the distribution discrepancy between two domains in a proper way…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Lei Tian , Yongqiang Tang , Liangchen Hu , Zhida Ren , Wensheng Zhang

Recent progress in the few-shot adaptation of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has further pushed their generalization capabilities, at the expense of just a few labeled samples within the target downstream task. However, this promising,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Maxime Zanella , Ismail Ben Ayed

Semantic segmentation requires a lot of training data, which necessitates costly annotation. There have been many studies on unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) from one domain to another, e.g., from computer graphics to real images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Zhijie Wang , Xing Liu , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

Contrastive learning has been proved to be a promising technique for image-level representation learning from unlabeled data. Many existing works have demonstrated improved results by applying contrastive learning in classification and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-20 Dewen Zeng , John N. Kheir , Peng Zeng , Yiyu Shi

The lack of annotated medical images limits the performance of deep learning models, which usually need large-scale labelled datasets. Few-shot learning techniques can reduce data scarcity issues and enhance medical image analysis,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Eva Pachetti , Sara Colantonio

Few-shot segmentation aims to train a segmentation model that can fast adapt to novel classes with few exemplars. The conventional training paradigm is to learn to make predictions on query images conditioned on the features from support…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Gengwei Zhang , Guoliang Kang , Yi Yang , Yunchao Wei

Adapting deep learning models to new domains often requires computationally intensive retraining and risks catastrophic forgetting. While fine-tuning enables domain-specific adaptation, it can reduce robustness to distribution shifts,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Reza Akbarian Bafghi , Carden Bagwell , Avinash Ravichandran , Ashish Shrivastava , Maziar Raissi

Segmentation is one of the most important tasks in the medical imaging pipeline as it influences a number of image-based decisions. To be effective, fully supervised segmentation approaches require large amounts of manually annotated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Tyler Ward , Aaron Moseley , Abdullah-Al-Zubaer Imran

Mapping individual tree crowns is essential for tasks such as maintaining urban tree inventories and monitoring forest health, which help us understand and care for our environment. However, automatically separating the crowns from each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Julius Pesonen , Stefan Rua , Josef Taher , Niko Koivumäki , Xiaowei Yu , Eija Honkavaara

Accurate segmentation of retinal fluids in 3D Optical Coherence Tomography images is key for diagnosis and personalized treatment of eye diseases. While deep learning has been successful at this task, trained supervised models often fail…

We study the problem of few-shot graph classification across domains with nonequivalent feature spaces by introducing three new cross-domain benchmarks constructed from publicly available datasets. We also propose an attention-based graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Kaveh Hassani

Equipping drones with target search capabilities is highly desirable for applications in disaster rescue and smart warehouse delivery systems. Multiple intelligent drones that can collaborate with each other and maneuver among obstacles…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Jiaping Xiao , Phumrapee Pisutsin , Mir Feroskhan

Human beings can recognize new objects with only a few labeled examples, however, few-shot learning remains a challenging problem for machine learning systems. Most previous algorithms in few-shot learning only utilize spatial information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Xiangyu Chen , Guanghui Wang

The clinical integration of deep learning models for brain tumor diagnosis in neuro-oncology is severely constrained by limited expert-annotated MRI data and substantial inter-institutional domain shift arising from variations in scanners,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Sapna Sachan , Amulya Kumar Mahto , Prashant Wagambar Patil

The problem of end-to-end learning of a communication system using an autoencoder -- consisting of an encoder, channel, and decoder modeled using neural networks -- has recently been shown to be an effective approach. A challenge faced in…

Few-shot learning (FSL) is an important and topical problem in computer vision that has motivated extensive research into numerous methods spanning from sophisticated meta-learning methods to simple transfer learning baselines. We seek to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Shell Xu Hu , Da Li , Jan Stühmer , Minyoung Kim , Timothy M. Hospedales

Cross-domain few-shot segmentation (CD-FSS) aims to segment objects of novel classes in new domains, which is often challenging due to the diverse characteristics of target domains and the limited availability of support data. Most CD-FSS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Qi Fan , Kaiqi Liu , Nian Liu , Hisham Cholakkal , Rao Muhammad Anwer , Wenbin Li , Yang Gao

Deep learning algorithms utilizing magnetic resonance (MR) images have demonstrated cutting-edge proficiency in autonomously segmenting multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions. Despite their achievements, these algorithms may struggle to extend…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-01 Jinwei Zhang , Lianrui Zuo , Blake E. Dewey , Samuel W. Remedios , Savannah P. Hays , Dzung L. Pham , Jerry L. Prince , Aaron Carass

Object recognition in the real-world requires handling long-tailed or even open-ended data. An ideal visual system needs to recognize the populated head visual concepts reliably and meanwhile efficiently learn about emerging new tail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Han-Jia Ye , Hexiang Hu , De-Chuan Zhan

While deep learning-based architectures have been widely used for correctly detecting and classifying plant diseases, they require large-scale datasets to learn generalized features and achieve state-of-the-art performance. This poses a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Sabbir Ahmed , Md. Bakhtiar Hasan , Tasnim Ahmed , Md. Hasanul Kabir