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Image restoration has traditionally required training specialized models on thousands of paired examples per degradation type. We challenge this paradigm by demonstrating that powerful pre-trained text-conditioned image editing models can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 M. Akın Yılmaz , Ahmet Bilican , Burak Can Biner , A. Murat Tekalp

In recent years, instruction-based image editing methods have garnered significant attention in image editing. However, despite encompassing a wide range of editing priors, these methods are helpless when handling editing tasks that are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Ruoyu Zhao , Qingnan Fan , Fei Kou , Shuai Qin , Hong Gu , Wei Wu , Pengcheng Xu , Mingrui Zhu , Nannan Wang , Xinbo Gao

Instruction-based video editing promises to democratize content creation, yet its progress is severely hampered by the scarcity of large-scale, high-quality training data. We introduce Ditto, a holistic framework designed to tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Qingyan Bai , Qiuyu Wang , Hao Ouyang , Yue Yu , Hanlin Wang , Wen Wang , Ka Leong Cheng , Shuailei Ma , Yanhong Zeng , Zichen Liu , Yinghao Xu , Yujun Shen , Qifeng Chen

The rapid advancement of text-to-image (T2I) models has increased the need for reliable human preference modeling, a demand further amplified by recent progress in reinforcement learning for preference alignment. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Yuxiang Guo , Jiang Liu , Ze Wang , Hao Chen , Ximeng Sun , Yang Zhao , Jialian Wu , Xiaodong Yu , Zicheng Liu , Emad Barsoum

Large-scale generative models have shown impressive image-generation capabilities, propelled by massive data. However, this often inadvertently leads to the generation of harmful or inappropriate content and raises copyright concerns.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Myeongseob Ko , Henry Li , Zhun Wang , Jonathan Patsenker , Jiachen T. Wang , Qinbin Li , Ming Jin , Dawn Song , Ruoxi Jia

We consider the problem of constraining diffusion model outputs with a user-supplied reference image. Our key objective is to extract multiple attributes (e.g., color, object, layout, style) from this single reference image, and then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Aishwarya Agarwal , Srikrishna Karanam , Tripti Shukla , Balaji Vasan Srinivasan

Generative text-to-image models enable us to synthesize unlimited amounts of images in a controllable manner, spurring many recent efforts to train vision models with synthetic data. However, every synthetic image ultimately originates from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Scott Geng , Cheng-Yu Hsieh , Vivek Ramanujan , Matthew Wallingford , Chun-Liang Li , Pang Wei Koh , Ranjay Krishna

Evaluating image editing models remains challenging due to the coarse granularity and limited interpretability of traditional metrics, which often fail to capture aspects important to human perception and intent. Such metrics frequently…

Personalized generation models for a single subject have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness, highlighting their significant potential. However, when extended to multiple subjects, existing models often exhibit degraded performance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Shulei Wang , Longhui Wei , Xin He , Jianbo Ouyang , Hui Lu , Zhou Zhao , Qi Tian

Vision-to-code tasks require models to reconstruct structured visual inputs, such as charts, tables, and SVGs, into executable or structured representations with high visual fidelity. While recent Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Ziyu Liu , Shengyuan Ding , Xinyu Fang , Xuanlang Dai , Penghui Yang , Jianze Liang , Jiaqi Wang , Kai Chen , Dahua Lin , Yuhang Zang

We propose a method for editing images from human instructions: given an input image and a written instruction that tells the model what to do, our model follows these instructions to edit the image. To obtain training data for this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Tim Brooks , Aleksander Holynski , Alexei A. Efros

Reinforcement Learning from Human/AI Feedback (RLHF/RLAIF) has been extensively utilized for preference alignment of text-to-image models. Existing methods face certain limitations in terms of both data and algorithm. For training data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Xingyu Lu , Yuhang Hu , YiFan Zhang , Kaiyu Jiang , Changyi Liu , Tianke Zhang , Jinpeng Wang , Chun Yuan , Bin Wen , Fan Yang , Tingting Gao , Di Zhang

Reinforcement learning (RL) can align language models with non-differentiable reward signals, such as human preferences. However, a major challenge arises from the sparsity of these reward signals - typically, there is only a single reward…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Meng Cao , Lei Shu , Lei Yu , Yun Zhu , Nevan Wichers , Yinxiao Liu , Lei Meng

Text-to-image generation models represent the next step of evolution in image synthesis, offering a natural way to achieve flexible yet fine-grained control over the result. One emerging area of research is the fast adaptation of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Anton Voronov , Mikhail Khoroshikh , Artem Babenko , Max Ryabinin

Vector format has been popular for representing icons and sketches. It has also been famous for design purposes. Regarding image editing, research on vector graphics editing rarely exists in contrast with the raster counterpart. We…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Kunato Nishina , Yusuke Matsui

Deep learning is now the gold standard in computer vision-based quality inspection systems. In order to detect defects, supervised learning is often utilized, but necessitates a large amount of annotated images, which can be costly:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Pierre Gutierrez , Maria Luschkova , Antoine Cordier , Mustafa Shukor , Mona Schappert , Tim Dahmen

As Text-to-Video (T2V) generation models continue to evolve, the complexity of video evaluation necessitates a fine-grained assessment across various axes. To address this, recent works have focused on developing Multidimensional Video…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Muyao Wang , Zeke Xie , Hideki Nakayama

Unified multimodal models target joint understanding, reasoning, and generation, but current image editing benchmarks are largely confined to natural images and shallow commonsense reasoning, offering limited assessment of this capability…

Reinforcement learning (RL) has improved guided image generation with diffusion models by directly optimizing rewards that capture image quality, aesthetics, and instruction following capabilities. However, the resulting generative policies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Owen Oertell , Jonathan D. Chang , Yiyi Zhang , Kianté Brantley , Wen Sun

This work presents an open-source unified benchmarking and evaluation framework for text-to-image generation models, with a particular focus on the impact of metadata augmented prompts. Leveraging the DeepFashion-MultiModal dataset, we…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Kapil Wanaskar , Gaytri Jena , Magdalini Eirinaki