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Computer-aided segmentation of brain tumors from MRI data is of crucial significance to clinical decision-making in diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-up disease monitoring. Gliomas, owing to their high malignancy and heterogeneity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 MD Rashidul Islam , Bakary Gibba

Gliomas are the most common malignant primary brain tumors in adults and one of the deadliest types of cancer. There are many challenges in treatment and monitoring due to the genetic diversity and high intrinsic heterogeneity in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Maria Correia de Verdier , Rachit Saluja , Louis Gagnon , Dominic LaBella , Ujjwall Baid , Nourel Hoda Tahon , Martha Foltyn-Dumitru , Jikai Zhang , Maram Alafif , Saif Baig , Ken Chang , Gennaro D'Anna , Lisa Deptula , Diviya Gupta , Muhammad Ammar Haider , Ali Hussain , Michael Iv , Marinos Kontzialis , Paul Manning , Farzan Moodi , Teresa Nunes , Aaron Simon , Nico Sollmann , David Vu , Maruf Adewole , Jake Albrecht , Udunna Anazodo , Rongrong Chai , Verena Chung , Shahriar Faghani , Keyvan Farahani , Anahita Fathi Kazerooni , Eugenio Iglesias , Florian Kofler , Hongwei Li , Marius George Linguraru , Bjoern Menze , Ahmed W. Moawad , Yury Velichko , Benedikt Wiestler , Talissa Altes , Patil Basavasagar , Martin Bendszus , Gianluca Brugnara , Jaeyoung Cho , Yaseen Dhemesh , Brandon K. K. Fields , Filip Garrett , Jaime Gass , Lubomir Hadjiiski , Jona Hattangadi-Gluth , Christopher Hess , Jessica L. Houk , Edvin Isufi , Lester J. Layfield , George Mastorakos , John Mongan , Pierre Nedelec , Uyen Nguyen , Sebastian Oliva , Matthew W. Pease , Aditya Rastogi , Jason Sinclair , Robert X. Smith , Leo P. Sugrue , Jonathan Thacker , Igor Vidic , Javier Villanueva-Meyer , Nathan S. White , Mariam Aboian , Gian Marco Conte , Anders Dale , Mert R. Sabuncu , Tyler M. Seibert , Brent Weinberg , Aly Abayazeed , Raymond Huang , Sevcan Turk , Andreas M. Rauschecker , Nikdokht Farid , Philipp Vollmuth , Ayman Nada , Spyridon Bakas , Evan Calabrese , Jeffrey D. Rudie

Gliomas are the most prevalent type of primary brain tumors, and their accurate segmentation from MRI is critical for diagnosis, treatment planning, and longitudinal monitoring. However, the scarcity of high-quality annotated imaging data…

Cancer of the brain is deadly and requires careful surgical segmentation. The brain tumors were segmented using U-Net using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). When looking for overlaps of necrotic, edematous, growing, and healthy tissue,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 MD Abdullah Al Nasim , Abdullah Al Munem , Maksuda Islam , Md Aminul Haque Palash , MD. Mahim Anjum Haque , Faisal Muhammad Shah

This work addresses the Brain Magnetic Resonance Image Synthesis for Tumor Segmentation (BraSyn) challenge, which was hosted as part of the Brain Tumor Segmentation (BraTS) challenge in 2023. In this challenge, researchers are invited to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Ivo M. Baltruschat , Parvaneh Janbakhshi , Matthias Lenga

Brain tumor diagnosis is a challenging task for clinicians in the modern world. Among the major reasons for cancer-related death is the brain tumor. Gliomas, a category of central nervous system (CNS) tumors, encompass diverse subregions.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Kiranmayee Janardhan , Christy Bobby T

Medical image segmentation continues to advance rapidly, yet rigorous comparison between methods remains challenging due to a lack of standardized and customizable tooling. In this work, we present the current state of the Medical Imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Adrian Celaya , Tucker Netherton , Dawid Schellingerhout , Caroline Chung , Beatrice Riviere , David Fuentes

The scarcity of annotated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) tumor data presents a major obstacle to accurate and automated tumor segmentation. While existing data synthesis methods offer promising solutions, they often suffer from key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Nayu Dong , Townim Chowdhury , Hieu Phan , Mark Jenkinson , Johan Verjans , Zhibin Liao

Tumor segmentation from multi-modal brain MRI images is a challenging task due to the limited samples, high variance in shapes and uneven distribution of tumor morphology. The performance of automated medical image segmentation has been…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-13 Tianyi Ren , Ethan Honey , Harshitha Rebala , Abhishek Sharma , Agamdeep Chopra , Mehmet Kurt

We propose a segmentation framework that uses deep neural networks and introduce two innovations. First, we describe a biophysics-based domain adaptation method. Second, we propose an automatic method to segment white and gray matter, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Amir Gholami , Shashank Subramanian , Varun Shenoy , Naveen Himthani , Xiangyu Yue , Sicheng Zhao , Peter Jin , George Biros , Kurt Keutzer

Pediatric central nervous system tumors are the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in children. The five-year survival rate for high-grade glioma in children is less than 20%. The development of new treatments is dependent upon…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Anahita Fathi Kazerooni , Nastaran Khalili , Xinyang Liu , Debanjan Haldar , Zhifan Jiang , Anna Zapaishchykova , Julija Pavaine , Lubdha M. Shah , Blaise V. Jones , Nakul Sheth , Sanjay P. Prabhu , Aaron S. McAllister , Wenxin Tu , Khanak K. Nandolia , Andres F. Rodriguez , Ibraheem Salman Shaikh , Mariana Sanchez Montano , Hollie Anne Lai , Maruf Adewole , Jake Albrecht , Udunna Anazodo , Hannah Anderson , Syed Muhammed Anwar , Alejandro Aristizabal , Sina Bagheri , Ujjwal Baid , Timothy Bergquist , Austin J. Borja , Evan Calabrese , Verena Chung , Gian-Marco Conte , James Eddy , Ivan Ezhov , Ariana M. Familiar , Keyvan Farahani , Deep Gandhi , Anurag Gottipati , Shuvanjan Haldar , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Anastasia Janas , Elaine Elaine , Alexandros Karargyris , Hasan Kassem , Neda Khalili , Florian Kofler , Dominic LaBella , Koen Van Leemput , Hongwei B. Li , Nazanin Maleki , Zeke Meier , Bjoern Menze , Ahmed W. Moawad , Sarthak Pati , Marie Piraud , Tina Poussaint , Zachary J. Reitman , Jeffrey D. Rudie , Rachit Saluja , MIcah Sheller , Russell Takeshi Shinohara , Karthik Viswanathan , Chunhao Wang , Benedikt Wiestler , Walter F. Wiggins , Christos Davatzikos , Phillip B. Storm , Miriam Bornhorst , Roger Packer , Trent Hummel , Peter de Blank , Lindsey Hoffman , Mariam Aboian , Ali Nabavizadeh , Jeffrey B. Ware , Benjamin H. Kann , Brian Rood , Adam Resnick , Spyridon Bakas , Arastoo Vossough , Marius George Linguraru

Background: Brain tumor segmentation has a significant impact on the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. Accurate brain tumor segmentation remains challenging due to their irregular shapes, vague boundaries, and high variability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Zhanyuan Jia , Ni Yao , Danyang Sun , Chuang Han , Yanting Li , Jiaofen Nan , Fubao Zhu , Chen Zhao , Weihua Zhou

Purpose: Bone metastasis have a major impact on the quality of life of patients and they are diverse in terms of size and location, making their segmentation complex. Manual segmentation is time-consuming, and expert segmentations are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Emile Saillard , Aurélie Levillain , David Mitton , Jean-Baptiste Pialat , Cyrille Confavreux , Hélène Follet , Thomas Grenier

Automated brain tumour segmentation has the potential of making a massive improvement in disease diagnosis, surgery, monitoring and surveillance. However, this task is extremely challenging. Here, we describe our automated segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-13 Indrajit Mazumdar

This manuscript describes the first challenge on Federated Learning, namely the Federated Tumor Segmentation (FeTS) challenge 2021. International challenges have become the standard for validation of biomedical image analysis methods.…

This work introduces a novel framework for brain tumor segmentation leveraging pre-trained GANs and Unet architectures. By combining a global anomaly detection module with a refined mask generation network, the proposed model accurately…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Qifei Cui , Xinyu Lu

Brain tumor segmentation is a critical task for tumor volumetric analyses and AI algorithms. However, it is a time-consuming process and requires neuroradiology expertise. While there has been extensive research focused on optimizing brain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-01 Partoo Vafaeikia , Matthias W. Wagner , Uri Tabori , Birgit B. Ertl-Wagner , Farzad Khalvati

Glioma, a common and deadly brain tumor, requires early diagnosis for improved prognosis. However, low-quality Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) technology in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) hinders accurate diagnosis. This paper presents our work…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Yanguang Zhao , Long Bai , Zhaoxi Zhang , Yanan Wu , Mobarakol Islam , Hongliang Ren

The complex heterogeneity of brain tumours is increasingly recognized to demand data of magnitudes and richness only fully-inclusive, large-scale collections drawn from routine clinical care could plausibly offer. This is a task…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 James K Ruffle , Samia Mohinta , Robert J Gray , Harpreet Hyare , Parashkev Nachev