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Text-to-image diffusion models produce impressive results but are frustrating tools for artists who desire fine-grained control. For example, a common use case is to create images of a specific instance in novel contexts, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Shengqu Cai , Eric Chan , Yunzhi Zhang , Leonidas Guibas , Jiajun Wu , Gordon Wetzstein

Anomaly inspection plays an important role in industrial manufacture. Existing anomaly inspection methods are limited in their performance due to insufficient anomaly data. Although anomaly generation methods have been proposed to augment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Teng Hu , Jiangning Zhang , Ran Yi , Yuzhen Du , Xu Chen , Liang Liu , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang

This paper presents LatentPatch, a new method for generating realistic images from a small dataset of only a few images. We use a lightweight model with only a few thousand parameters. Unlike traditional few-shot generation methods that…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Benjamin Samuth , Julien Rabin , David Tschumperlé , Frédéric Jurie

Few-shot action recognition is an emerging field in computer vision, primarily focused on meta-learning within the same domain. However, challenges arise in real-world scenario deployment, as gathering extensive labeled data within a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Fei Guo , YiKang Wang , Han Qi , Li Zhu , Jing Sun

The absence of well-structured large datasets in medical computer vision results in decreased performance of automated systems and, especially, of deep learning models. Domain generalization techniques aim to approach unknown domains from a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Nikolaos Spanos , Anastasios Arsenos , Paraskevi-Antonia Theofilou , Paraskevi Tzouveli , Athanasios Voulodimos , Stefanos Kollias

Few-shot classification aims to carry out classification given only few labeled examples for the categories of interest. Though several approaches have been proposed, most existing few-shot learning (FSL) models assume that base and novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Yuan-Chia Cheng , Ci-Siang Lin , Fu-En Yang , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang

In industrial equipment monitoring, fault diagnosis is critical for ensuring system reliability and enabling predictive maintenance. However, the scarcity of fault data, due to the rarity of fault events and the high cost of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yi Xu , Zhigang Chen , Rui Wang , Yangfan Li , Fengxiao Tang , Ming Zhao , Jiaqi Liu

Recent studies have shown remarkable success in image-to-image translation for attribute transfer applications. However, most of existing approaches are based on deep learning and require an abundant amount of labeled data to produce good…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Ricard Durall , Franz-Josef Pfreundt , Janis Keuper

Most of the existing works on image description focus on generating expressive descriptions. The only few works that are dedicated to generating stylish (e.g., romantic, lyric, etc.) descriptions suffer from limited style variation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Cheng Kuan Chen , Zhu Feng Pan , Min Sun , Ming-Yu Liu

The recent wave of large-scale text-to-image diffusion models has dramatically increased our text-based image generation abilities. These models can generate realistic images for a staggering variety of prompts and exhibit impressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Alexander C. Li , Mihir Prabhudesai , Shivam Duggal , Ellis Brown , Deepak Pathak

Few-shot learning (FSL) aims to enable models to recognize novel objects or classes with limited labelled data. Feature generators, which synthesize new data points to augment limited datasets, have emerged as a promising solution to this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Heethanjan Kanagalingam , Thenukan Pathmanathan , Navaneethan Ketheeswaran , Mokeeshan Vathanakumar , Mohamed Afham , Ranga Rodrigo

Diffusion Models~(DMs) have emerged as the dominant approach in Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), owing to their remarkable performance in tasks such as text-to-image synthesis. However, practical DMs, such as stable diffusion,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Xuhui Fan , Zhangkai Wu , Hongyu Wu

In order to generate images for a given category, existing deep generative models generally rely on abundant training images. However, extensive data acquisition is expensive and fast learning ability from limited data is necessarily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Yan Hong , Li Niu , Jianfu Zhang , Weijie Zhao , Chen Fu , Liqing Zhang

The conventional few-shot classification aims at learning a model on a large labeled base dataset and rapidly adapting to a target dataset that is from the same distribution as the base dataset. However, in practice, the base and the target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Hao Zheng , Runqi Wang , Jianzhuang Liu , Asako Kanezaki

Diffusion-based models have demonstrated impressive capabilities for text-to-image generation and are expected for personalized applications of subject-driven generation, which require the generation of customized concepts with one or a few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Miao Hua , Jiawei Liu , Fei Ding , Wei Liu , Jie Wu , Qian He

Few-shot learning aims to generalize to novel classes with only a few samples with class labels. Research in few-shot learning has borrowed techniques from transfer learning, metric learning, meta-learning, and Bayesian methods. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Jaya Krishna Mandivarapu , Eric bunch , Glenn fung

Producing diverse and realistic images with generative models such as GANs typically requires large scale training with vast amount of images. GANs trained with limited data can easily memorize few training samples and display undesirable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Chaerin Kong , Jeesoo Kim , Donghoon Han , Nojun Kwak

Text-to-image diffusion models benefit artists with high-quality image generation. Yet their stochastic nature hinders artists from creating consistent images of the same subject. Existing methods try to tackle this challenge and generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Jiahao Wang , Caixia Yan , Haonan Lin , Weizhan Zhang , Mengmeng Wang , Tieliang Gong , Guang Dai , Hao Sun

Few-shot image classification aims to learn an image classifier using only a small set of labeled examples per class. A recent research direction for improving few-shot classifiers involves augmenting the labelled samples with synthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Victor G. Turrisi da Costa , Nicola Dall'Asen , Yiming Wang , Nicu Sebe , Elisa Ricci

Generating high-quality labeled image datasets is crucial for training accurate and robust machine learning models in the field of computer vision. However, the process of manually labeling real images is often time-consuming and costly. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Michael Shenoda , Edward Kim