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Machine generated text is increasingly difficult to distinguish from human authored text. Powerful open-source models are freely available, and user-friendly tools that democratize access to generative models are proliferating. ChatGPT,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Evan Crothers , Nathalie Japkowicz , Herna Viktor

Automating hardware design could obviate a significant amount of human error from the engineering process and lead to fewer errors. Verilog is a popular hardware description language to model and design digital systems, thus generating…

Recent Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown the ability to generate content that is difficult or impossible to distinguish from human writing. We investigate the ability of differently-sized LLMs to replicate human writing style in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Tolga Buz , Benjamin Frost , Nikola Genchev , Moritz Schneider , Lucie-Aimée Kaffee , Gerard de Melo

Large Language Models (LLMs) and other automated techniques have been increasingly used to support software developers by generating software artifacts such as code snippets, patches, and comments. However, accurately assessing the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Xin Zhou , Kisub Kim , Ting Zhang , Martin Weyssow , Luis F. Gomes , Guang Yang , Kui Liu , Xin Xia , David Lo

Large-scale Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized human-AI interaction and achieved significant success in the generation of novel ideas. However, current assessments of idea generation overlook crucial factors such as knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yansheng Qiu , Haoquan Zhang , Zhaopan Xu , Ming Li , Diping Song , Zheng Wang , Kaipeng Zhang

As Large Language Models (LLMs) advance, Machine-Generated Texts (MGTs) have become increasingly fluent, high-quality, and informative. Existing wide-range MGT detectors are designed to identify MGTs to prevent the spread of plagiarism and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Jingyi Zheng , Junfeng Wang , Zhen Sun , Wenhan Dong , Yule Liu , Xinlei He

Evaluating personalized text generated by large language models (LLMs) is challenging, as only the LLM user, i.e., prompt author, can reliably assess the output, but re-engaging the same individuals across studies is infeasible. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Alireza Salemi , Julian Killingback , Hamed Zamani

Evaluating image editing models remains challenging due to the coarse granularity and limited interpretability of traditional metrics, which often fail to capture aspects important to human perception and intent. Such metrics frequently…

Creativity is a fundamental aspect of intelligence, involving the ability to generate novel and appropriate solutions across diverse contexts. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have been extensively evaluated for their creative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Xinyu Fang , Zhijian Chen , Kai Lan , Lixin Ma , Shengyuan Ding , Yingji Liang , Xiangyu Zhao , Farong Wen , Zicheng Zhang , Guofeng Zhang , Haodong Duan , Kai Chen , Dahua Lin

Recent research has focused on literary machine translation (MT) as a new challenge in MT. However, the evaluation of literary MT remains an open problem. We contribute to this ongoing discussion by introducing LITEVAL-CORPUS, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Ran Zhang , Wei Zhao , Steffen Eger

The capabilities of large language models have grown significantly in recent years and so too have concerns about their misuse. It is important to be able to distinguish machine-generated text from human-authored content. Prior works have…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Julien Piet , Chawin Sitawarin , Vivian Fang , Norman Mu , David Wagner

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs), building upon the foundation of powerful large language models (LLMs), have recently demonstrated exceptional capabilities in generating not only texts but also images given interleaved multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Bohao Li , Yuying Ge , Yixiao Ge , Guangzhi Wang , Rui Wang , Ruimao Zhang , Ying Shan

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have significantly enhanced text generation capabilities, yet evaluating their performance in generative writing remains a challenge. Existing benchmarks primarily focus on generic text…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Yuning Wu , Jiahao Mei , Ming Yan , Chenliang Li , Shaopeng Lai , Yuran Ren , Zijia Wang , Ji Zhang , Mengyue Wu , Qin Jin , Fei Huang

Evaluating Large Language Models (LLMs) with respect to real-world code complexity is essential. Otherwise, there is a risk of overestimating LLMs' programming abilities based on simplistic benchmarks, only to be disappointed when using…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Yang Chen , Shuyang Liu , Reyhaneh Jabbarvand

The advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized various domains of artificial intelligence, including the realm of software engineering. In this research, we evaluate the efficacy of pre-trained LLMs in replicating the tasks…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Tajmilur Rahman , Rahul Singh , Mir Yousuf Sultan

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used in scientific peer review, assisting with drafting, rewriting, expansion, and refinement. However, existing peer-review LLM detection methods largely treat authorship as a binary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Soroush Sadeghian , Alireza Daqiq , Radin Cheraghi , Sajad Ebrahimi , Negar Arabzadeh , Ebrahim Bagheri

The development and evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has primarily focused on their task-solving capabilities, with recent models even surpassing human performance in some areas. However, this focus often neglects whether…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yanzhu Guo , Guokan Shang , Chloé Clavel

The burgeoning progress in the field of Large Language Models (LLMs) heralds significant benefits due to their unparalleled capacities. However, it is critical to acknowledge the potential misuse of these models, which could give rise to a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Haolan Zhan , Xuanli He , Qiongkai Xu , Yuxiang Wu , Pontus Stenetorp

The rapid development of advanced large language models (LLMs) has made AI-generated text indistinguishable from human-written text. Previous work on detecting AI-generated text has made effective progress, but has not involved modern…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Shanshan Wang , Junchao Wu , Fengying Ye , Jingming Yao , Lidia S. Chao , Derek F. Wong

The efficacy of detectors for texts generated by large language models (LLMs) substantially depends on the availability of large-scale training data. However, white-box zero-shot detectors, which require no such data, are limited by the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Junchao Wu , Runzhe Zhan , Derek F. Wong , Shu Yang , Xuebo Liu , Lidia S. Chao , Min Zhang