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We propose a constitutive model to predict the viscosity of fiber suspensions, which undergoes shear thinning, at various volume fractions, aspect ratios, and shear stresses/rates. We calibrate the model using the data from direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Monsurul Khan , Rishabh V. More , Arezoo M. Ardekani

How friction affects adhesion is addressed. The problem is considered in the context of a very stiff sphere adhering to a compliant, isotropic, linear elastic substrate, and experiencing adhesion and frictional slip relative to each other.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-19 R. M. McMeeking , M. Ciavarella , G. Cricrì , K. -S. Kim

We study the adhesive contact between elastic solids with randomly rough, self affine fractal surfaces. We present molecular dynamics (MD) simulation results for the interfacial stress distribution and the wall-wall separation. We compare…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Yang , B. N. J. Persson , J. Israelachvili , K. Rosenberg

Viscoelasticity and rate-dependent adhesion of soft matter lead to difficulties in modeling the 'relatively simple' problem of a rigid sphere in contact with a viscoelastic half-space. For this reason, approximations in describing surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Luciano Afferrante , Guido Violano

Dislocation pinning plays a vital role in the plastic behaviour of a crystalline solid. Here we report the first observation of the damped oscillations of a mobile dislocation after it gets pinned at an obstacle in the presence of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 M. Bhattacharya , A. Dutta , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , P. Barat

When adhesive elastomeric materials slide over hard rough surfaces at low velocities, there are two primary dissipative mechanisms that control how friction changes with sliding velocity: viscoelastic dissipation and adhesive dissipation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Daniel Maksuta , Siddhesh Dalvi , Abhijeet Gujrati , Lars Pastewka , Tevis DB Jacobs , Ali Dhinojwala

We report on an experimental study of the Faraday instability in a vibrated fluid layer situated over a permeable and rough substrate, consisting either of a flat solid plate or of woven meshes having different openings and wire diameters,…

We develop an analytical model of adhesive wear between two unlubricated rough surfaces, forming micro-contacts under normal load. The model is based on an energy balance and a crack initiation criteria. We apply the model to the problem of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-02 Son Pham-Ba , Jean-François Molinari

We study the shear response of a sliding multicontact interface submitted to a harmonically modulated normal load, without loss of contact. We measure, at low velocities ($V<100 \mu$m.s$^{-1}$), the average value $\bar{F}$ of the friction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Bureau , T. Baumberger , C. Caroli

The friction and adhesion between elastic bodies are strongly influenced by the roughness of the surfaces in contact. Here we develop a multiscale molecular dynamics approach to contact mechanics, which can be used also when the surfaces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Yang , U. Tartaglino , B. N. J. Persson

Digital Image Correlation is used to study the micromechanics of a multi-contact interface formed between a rough elastomer and a smooth glass surface. The in-plane elastomer deformation is monitored during the incipient sliding regime,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Alexis Prevost , Julien Scheibert , Georges Debrégeas

In this study, thin elastic films supported on a rigid substrate are brought into contact with a spherical glass indenter. Upon contact, adhesive fingers emerge at the periphery of the contact patch with a characteristic wavelength. Elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Benjamin Davis-Purcell , Pierre Soulard , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphael , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

We study the friction of a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) rubber network sliding, at low velocity, on a substrate on which PDMS chains are end-tethered. We thus clearly evidence the contribution to friction of the pull-out mechanism of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lionel Bureau , Liliane Leger

We study the reflection of an acoustic plane wave from a steadily sliding planar interface with velocity strengthening friction or a shear band in a confined granular medium. The corresponding acoustic impedance is utterly different from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Caroli , B. Velicky

Through pendulum impact testing on suspended samples, we demonstrate the effect of the multi-layer layout on the low-velocity impact response of laminated glass plates consisting of three or four glass layers and PVB interlayers.…

The exceptional adhesion properties of biological fibrillar structures -- such as those found in geckos -- have inspired the development of synthetic adhesive surfaces. Among these, mushroom-shaped fibrils have demonstrated superior…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-27 C. Betegón , C. Rodríguez , E. Martínez-Pañeda , R. M. McMeeking

Contact mechanics-based models for the friction of nominally flat rough surfaces have not been able to adequately capture certain key experimentally observed phenomenona, such as the transition from a static friction peak to a lower level…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Yang Xu , Julien Scheibert , Nikolaj Gadegaard , Daniel M. Mulvihill

Application of the principle of energy balance to a rigid indenter in contact with elastic layer on a flat rigid substrate provides a very simple derivation of the detachment criterion which earlier has been obtained by much more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Valentin L. Popov

The force of adhesion of a rotationally symmetric indenter and an elastic half-space is analyzed analytically and numerically using an extension of the method of dimensionality reduction (MDR) for superimposed normal/tangential adhesive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Valentin L. Popov , Iakov A. Lyashenko , Alexander E. Filippov

Interfacial instabilities are common phenomena observed during adhesion measurements involving viscoelastic polymers or fluids. Typical probe-tack adhesion measurements with soft adhesives are conducted with rigid probes. However, in many…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Preetika Karnal , Yumo Wang , Anushka Jha , Stefan Gryska , Carlos Barrios , Joelle Frechette