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Mixture of Experts (MoE) models constitute a widely utilized class of ensemble learning approaches in statistics and machine learning, known for their flexibility and computational efficiency. They have become integral components in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-26 Tuan Thai , TrungTin Nguyen , Dat Do , Nhat Ho , Christopher Drovandi

Inspired by the remarkable success of foundation models in language and vision, Graph Foundation Models (GFMs) hold significant promise for broad applicability across diverse graph tasks and domains. However, existing GFMs struggle with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Haonan Yuan , Qingyun Sun , Junhua Shi , Xingcheng Fu , Bryan Hooi , Jianxin Li , Philip S. Yu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) typically scale with the number of graph edges, making them well suited for sparse graphs but less efficient on dense graphs, such as point clouds or molecular interactions. A common remedy is to sparsify the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Shiyu Chen , Ningyuan Huang , Soledad Villar

While Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful models for learning representations on graphs, most state-of-the-art models do not have significant accuracy gain beyond two to three layers. Deep GNNs fundamentally need to address: 1).…

Graph Transformer (GT), as a special type of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), utilizes multi-head attention to facilitate high-order message passing. However, this also imposes several limitations in node classification applications: 1) nodes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Jiajun Zhou , Xuanze Chen , Chenxuan Xie , Yu Shanqing , Qi Xuan , Xiaoniu Yang

Subgraph matching query is a fundamental problem in graph data management and has a variety of real-world applications. Several recent works utilize deep learning (DL) techniques to process subgraph matching queries. Most of them find…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Bin Yang , Zhaonian Zou , Jianxiong Ye

Low-light enhancement has wide applications in autonomous driving, 3D reconstruction, remote sensing, surveillance, and so on, which can significantly improve information utilization. However, most existing methods lack generalization and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Minwen Liao , Hao Bo Dong , Xinyi Wang , Kurban Ubul , Yihua Shao , Ziyang Yan

We propose an adaptive graph coarsening method to jointly learn graph neural network (GNN) parameters and merge nodes via K-means clustering during training. As real-world graphs grow larger, processing them directly becomes increasingly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Rostyslav Olshevskyi , Madeline Navarro , Santiago Segarra

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool to capture intricate network patterns, achieving success across different domains. However, existing GNNs require careful domain-specific architecture designs and training from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Jingzhe Liu , Haitao Mao , Zhikai Chen , Bingheng Li , Wenqi Fan , Mingxuan Ju , Tong Zhao , Neil Shah , Jiliang Tang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved significant success in various learning tasks on graph-structured data. Nevertheless, most GNNs struggle to generalize to heterophilic neighborhoods. Additionally, many GNNs ignore the directional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Aihu Zhang , Jiaxing Xu , Mengcheng Lan , Shili Xiang , Yiping Ke

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely applied to various fields due to their powerful representations of graph-structured data. Despite the success of GNNs, most existing GNNs are designed to learn node representations on the fixed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Seongjun Yun , Minbyul Jeong , Sungdong Yoo , Seunghun Lee , Sean S. Yi , Raehyun Kim , Jaewoo Kang , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Attention mechanisms have made significant strides in graph learning, yet they still exhibit notable limitations: local attention faces challenges in capturing long-range information due to the inherent problems of the message-passing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Siyuan Huang , Yunchong Song , Jiayue Zhou , Zhouhan Lin

Recommender systems are essential components of modern online platforms which presents personalized content in various domain. The traditional collaborative filtering methods depends on static user-item interaction graphs and a limited…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Aadarsh Senapati , Neha Kujur , Vivek Yelleti

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are a popular technique for modelling graph-structured data and computing node-level representations via aggregation of information from the neighborhood of each node. However, this aggregation implies an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Ameya Daigavane , Gagan Madan , Aditya Sinha , Abhradeep Guha Thakurta , Gaurav Aggarwal , Prateek Jain

In many important graph data processing applications the acquired information includes both node features and observations of the graph topology. Graph neural networks (GNNs) are designed to exploit both sources of evidence but they do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Eli Chien , Jianhao Peng , Pan Li , Olgica Milenkovic

Network alignment is the task of establishing one-to-one correspondences between the nodes of different graphs. Although finding a plethora of applications in high-impact domains, this task is known to be NP-hard in its general form.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Jiashu He , Charilaos I. Kanatsoulis , Alejandro Ribeiro

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been widely used for modeling graph-structured data. With the development of numerous GNN variants, recent years have witnessed groundbreaking results in improving the scalability of GNNs to work on static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Yanping Zheng , Hanzhi Wang , Zhewei Wei , Jiajun Liu , Sibo Wang

The Transformer architecture has recently gained considerable attention in the field of graph representation learning, as it naturally overcomes several limitations of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with customized attention mechanisms or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jianqing Liang , Min Chen , Jiye Liang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for effectively mining and learning from graph-structured data, with applications spanning numerous domains. However, most research focuses on static graphs, neglecting the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yanping Zheng , Lu Yi , Zhewei Wei

Graph Domain Adaptation (GDA) addresses a pressing challenge in cross-network learning, particularly pertinent due to the absence of labeled data in real-world graph datasets. Recent studies attempted to learn domain invariant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Ruiyi Fang , Bingheng Li , Zhao Kang , Qiuhao Zeng , Nima Hosseini Dashtbayaz , Ruizhi Pu , Boyu Wang , Charles Ling