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The striking suppression and modification patterns that are observed in jet observables measured in heavy-ion collisions with respect to the proton-proton baseline have the potential to constrain the spatio-temporal branching process of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Konrad Tywoniuk , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

We present a coherent model that combines jet production from perturbative QCD with strongly-coupled jet-medium interactions described in holography. We use this model to study the modification of an ensemble of jets upon propagation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Jasmine Brewer , Andrey Sadofyev , Wilke van der Schee

While strong attenuation of single particle production and particle correlations has provided convincing evidence for large parton energy loss in the QGP, its application to jet tomography has inherent limitations due to the inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Ben-Wei Zhang

Polarization has proved an invaluable tool for probing magnetic fields in relativistic jets. Maps of the intrinsic polarization vectors have provided the best evidence to date for uniform, toroidally dominated magnetic fields within jets.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Avery E Broderick , Abraham Loeb

We apply our intrinsically symmetrical, decelerating relativistic jet model to deep VLA imaging of the inner 140 arcsec of the giant low-luminosity radio galaxy NGC 315. An optimized model accurately fits the data in both total intensity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. R. Canvin , R. A. Laing , A. H. Bridle , W. D. Cotton

We present our studies on jet-induced modifications of the characteristic of the bulk nuclear matter. To describe such a matter, we use efficient relativistic hydrodynamic simulations in (3+1) dimensions employing the Graphics Processing…

It is generally supposed that a transition from the normal decay phase (decay slope $\sim -1$) to a steeper phase (decay slope $\sim -2$) could be suggested as a jet break. The jet opening angle $\theta_{\rm jet}$ is then calculated from…

The aim of this work is to explore possible medium modifications to the substructure of inclusive charged jets in Pb-Pb relative to proton-proton collisions by measuring a set of jet shapes. The set of shapes includes the radial moment,…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Leticia Cunqueiro

The jet quenching phenomenon in an anisotropic quark-gluon plasma is studied using gauge-gravity duality. We consider a more general orientation of the contour of a lightlike Wilson loop in the boundary field theory. The Nambu-Goto action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Pavel Slepov

Jet shape measurements are strongly suggested to explore the microscopic evolution mechanism of parton-medium interaction in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. In this paper, jet shape modifications are quantified by fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Renzhuo Wan , Lei Ding , Xi Gui , Fan Yang , Shuang Li , Daicui Zhou

Astrophysical jets, launched from the immediate vicinity of accreting black holes, carry away large amounts of power in a form of bulk kinetic energy of jet particles and electromagnetic flux. Here we consider a simple analytical model for…

The structure of the NGC 6251 jet on the milliarcsecond scale is investigated using images taken with the European VLBI Network and the Very Long Baseline Array. We detect a structural transition of the jet from a parabolic to a conical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Chih-Yin Tseng , Keiichi Asada , Masanori Nakamura , Hung-Yi Pu , Juan-Carlos Algaba , Wen-Ping Lo

Energy correlators have recently attracted significant attention in the study of heavy ion collisions due to their potential to robustly connect experimental measurements with an underlying quantum field theoretic description. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 João Barata , Ian Moult , Andrey V. Sadofyev , João M. Silva

The use of jet modification to study the properties of dense matter is reviewed. Different sets of jet correlations measurements which may be used to obtain both the space-time and momentum space structure of the produced matter are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 A. Majumder

Several boosted jet techniques use jet shape variables to discriminate the multi-pronged signal from Quantum Chromodynamics backgrounds. In this paper, we provide a first-principles study of an important class of jet shapes all of which put…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Mrinal Dasgupta , Lais Schunk , Gregory Soyez

Applying an impulsive force to a powder layer shaped with a concave surface generates a sharp powder jet. This phenomenon has been proposed as a method for evaluating the flowability of powders from small amount of samples. In this study,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Kazuya U. Kobayash , Komei Jinbo , Riku Kodama , Masakazu Muto , Rei Kurita

We study the properties of the innermost jet of the flat spectrum radio quasar 1633+382 (4C~38.41) based on VLBI data from the radio monitoring observations of the Boston University VLBI program at 43~GHz. Analysis of the components…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Juan Carlos Algaba , Bindu Rani , Sang-Sung Lee , Motoki Kino , Jongho Park , Jae-Young Kim

We demonstrate that jet observables are highly sensitive to the characteristics of the vacuum and the in-medium QCD parton showers and propose techniques that exploit this sensitivity to constrain the mechanism of quark and gluon energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Ivan Vitev , Ben-Wei Zhang

Collisions of heavy ion nuclei at relativistic speeds (close to the speed of light) creates a high temperature and very dense form of matter, now known to consist of de-confined quarks and gluons, named the quark gluon plasma (QGP). In this…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli

The problem of the interaction between the precessing mildly relativistic radio jets of SS433 and an ambient medium has been often invoked in interpretations of the jets behaviour. The dynamical interaction could be responsible for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-25 A. A. Panferov