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We study the gyrotropic magnetic effect (GME), the low-frequency limit of optical gyrotropy, in metals and semimetals coupled to chiral spin textures. In these systems, the chiral spin texture which lacks inversion symmetry can imprint…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Nisarga Paul , Takamori Park , Jung Hoon Han , Leon Balents

The rotation of the plane of polarization of light passing through a non-magnetic material is known as natural optical activity or optical gyrotropy. The behavior of this effect in thin chiral conductors is of current interest. For example,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Yan-Qi Wang , Takahiro Morimoto , Joel E. Moore

The current density ${\bf j}^{\rm{\bf B}}$ induced in a clean metal by a slowly-varying magnetic field ${\bf B}$ is formulated as the low-frequency limit of natural optical activity, or natural gyrotropy. Working with a multiband Pauli…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Shudan Zhong , Joel E. Moore , Ivo Souza

Weyl semimetals possess unique electrodynamic properties due to a combination of strongly anisotropic and gyrotropic bulk conductivity, surface conductivity, and surface dipole layer. We explore the potential of popular tip-enhanced optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Qianfan Chen , Maria Erukhimova , Mikhail Tokman , Alexey Belyanin

The adiabatic chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon by which a slowly oscillating magnetic field applied to a conducting medium induces an electric current in the instantaneous direction of the field. Here we theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Artem Ivashko , Vadim Cheianov , Jimmy A. Hutasoit

The Weyl semimetal, due to a non-zero energy difference in the pair of Weyl nodes shows chiral magnetic effect(CME). This leads to a flow of dissipationless electric current along an applied magnetic field. Such a chiral magnetic effect in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Debanand Sa

Topological materials have drawn increasing attention owing to their rich quantum properties, as highlighted by a large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in Weyl and nodal-line semimetals. However, the practical applications for…

Symmetry breaking plays an important role in fields of physics, ranging from particle physics to condensed matter physics. In solid-state materials, phase transitions are deeply linked to the underlying symmetry breakings, resulting in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Changhua Bao , Fei Wang , Haoyuan Zhong , Shaohua Zhou , Tianyun Lin , Hongyun Zhang , Xuanxi Cai , Wenhui Duan , Shuyun Zhou

We study nonlinear magneto-optical responses of metals by a semiclassical Boltzmann equation approach. We derive general formulas for linear and second order nonlinear optical effects in the presence of magnetic fields that include both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Takahiro Morimoto , Shudan Zhong , Joseph Orenstein , Joel E. Moore

We study the ac Hall response induced by passage of dc transport current in two- and three-dimensional metals with gyrotropic point groups -- the gyrotropic Hall effect -- and consider the phenomenon of current-induced optical activity in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 E. J. König , M. Dzero , A. Levchenko , D. A. Pesin

The planar Hall effect (PHE) is a powerful tool for characterizing Weyl semimetals (WSMs). Here, we inves- tigate the PHE in general anisotropic WSMs under strong magnetic fields. We analytically derive the Landau levels (LLs) and their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Fu-Yang Chen , Zhuo-Hua Chen , Hou-Jian Duan , Mou Yang , Rui-Qiang Wang , Ming-Xun Deng

We report the anomalous and topological Hall effect of the ferromagnetic Weyl semimetal Mn$_5$Ge$_3$. We observe a significant anisotropic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) due to nonzero Berry curvature in the momentum space, such that the…

Weyl semimetals are emerging to become a new class of quantum-material platform for various novel phenomena. Especially, the Weyl orbit made from surface Fermi arcs and bulk relativistic states is expected to play a key role in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Naoto Nagaosa

A developing frontier in condensed matter physics is the emergence of novel electromagnetic responses, such as topological and anomalous Hall effect (AHE), in ferromagnetic Weyl semimetals (FM-WSMs). Candidates of FM-WSM are limited to…

The propagation of light in Weyl semimetal films is analyzed. The magnetic family of these materials is known by anomalous Hall effect, which, being enhanced by the large Berry curvature, allows one to create strong gyrotropic and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 O. V. Kotov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Few layers Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ is currently the only atomically thin ferromagnetic metal, and thus has drawn huge attention in the field of two-dimensional (2D) magnetism. In this paper, we perform a systematic first principle study on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Ming-Chun Jiang , Guang-Yu Guo

We show that Floquet engineering using bicircular light (BCL) is a versatile way to control magnetic symmetries and topology in materials. The electric field of BCL, which is a superposition of two circularly polarized light waves with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Thaís V. Trevisan , Pablo Villar Arribi , Olle Heinonen , Robert-Jan Slager , Peter P. Orth

The nodal points in a Weyl semimetal are generally considered as the causes of the chiral anomaly and the chiral magnetic effect (CME). Employing a linear-response analysis of a two-band lattice model, we show that the Weyl nodes and thus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Ming-Che Chang , Min-Fong Yang

The bulk photovoltaic effect that is intimately associated with crystalline symmetry has been extensively studied in various nonmagnetic materials, especially ferroelectrics with a switchable electric polarization. In order to further…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Chunmei Zhang , Ping Guo , Jian Zhou

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is a phenomenon by which an electric current develops in the direction of a magnetic field applied to a material. Recent theoretical research suggests that the CME can be observed in thermal equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Artem Ivashko , Vadim Cheianov
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