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We analyze the quantum entanglement between two interacting atoms trapped in a spherical harmonic potential. At ultra-cold temperature, ground state entanglement is generated by the dominated s-wave interaction. Based on a regularized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jia Wang , C. K. Law , M. -C. Chu

All existing quantum gravity proposals share the same deep problem. Their predictions are extremely hard to test in practice. Quantum effects in the gravitational field are exceptionally small, unlike those in the electromagnetic field. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Chiara Marletto , Vlatko Vedral

We propose a scheme enabling controlled quantum coherent interactions between separated nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond in the presence of strong magnetic fluctuations. The proposed scheme couples nuclear qubits employing the magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 A. Bermudez , F. Jelezko , M. B. Plenio , A. Retzker

This thesis offers novel strategies for the measurement of quantum correlations present in controllable quantum systems, as well as for a full-fledged implementation of the models of light-matter interaction through which these correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Julen S. Pedernales

The ability to generate large-scale entanglement is an important progenitor of quantum information processing capability in noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. In this paper, we investigate the extent to which entangled quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Gary J. Mooney , Gregory A. L. White , Charles D. Hill , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Controlling the transport, trapping, and filtering of nanoparticles is important for many applications. By virtue of their weak response to gravity and their thermal motion, various physical mechanisms can be exploited for such operations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Rasoul Alaee , Muamer Kadic , Carsten Rockstuhl , Ali Passian

Achieving thermal equilibrium in two-dimensional lattices of interacting nanomagnets has been a key issue on the route to study exotic phases in artificial frustrated magnets. We revisit this issue in artificial one-dimensional kagom\'e…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-10-19 L. Salmon , V. Schánilec , J. Coraux , B. Canals , N. Rougemaille

This study presents a mathematical model of the spatial and rotational motion of a nanodiamond in an inverted harmonic potential to create a macroscopic quantum spatial superposition. The model is based on the Stern-Gerlach Interferometer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ryan Rizaldy , Tian Zhou , Run Zhou , Anupam Mazumdar

Laser cooled and trapped ions can crystallize and feature discrete solitons, that are nonlinear, topologically-protected configurations of the Coulomb crystal. Such solitons, as their continuum counterparts, can move within the crystal,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 H. Landa , A. Retzker , T. Schaetz , B. Reznik

Atom chips made of superconducting material can generate magnetic traps with significantly reduced noise. Recently, several designs for superconducting chips have been theoretically analyzed and experimentally tested, for cases with many…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Daniel Rohrlich , Baruch Horovitz

Quantum-mechanical principles can be used to process information (QIP). In one approach, linear arrays of trapped, laser cooled ion qubits (two-level quantum systems) are confined in segmented multi-zone electrode structures. The ion trap…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Joe Britton

Magnetically-levitated superconducting microparticles have been recently proposed as a promising platform for performing quantum experiments with particles in the picogram regime. Here, we demonstrate the superconducting technology to…

The detection of entanglement provides a definitive proof of quantumness. Its ascertainment might be challenging for hot or macroscopic objects, where entanglement is typically weak, but nevertheless present. Here we propose a platform for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Tanjung Krisnanda , Tomasz Paterek , Mauro Paternostro , Timothy C. H. Liew

Graphene nanoislands (GNIs) are one of the promising building blocks for quantum devices owing to their unique potential. However, direct electrical measurements of GNIs have been challenging due to the requirement of metal catalysts in…

Some approaches to Quantum Gravity (QG) entail decoherence of quantum matter propagating in it, due to an ``environment'' of QG degrees of freedom inaccessible to low-energy observers. In the first part of this talk, I discuss potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Nick E. Mavromatos

Interferometry with massive particles may have the potential to explore the limitations of standard quantum mechanics in particular where it concerns its boundary with general relativity and the yet to be developed theory of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Andreas Albrecht , Alex Retzker , Martin B. Plenio

We study a novel millimetre-scale magnetic trap for ultracold atoms, in which the current carrying conductors can be situated outside the vacuum region, a few mm away from the atoms. This design generates a magnetic field gradient in excess…

Optical microtraps provide a strong spatial confinement for laser-cooled atoms. They can, e.g., be realized with strongly focused trapping light beams or the optical near fields of nano-scale waveguides and photonic nanostructures. Atoms in…

Large spatial quantum superposition of size ${\cal O}(1-10)~{\rm \mu \text{m}}$ for mass $m \sim 10^{-17}-10^{-14}~\text{kg}$ is required to probe the foundations of quantum mechanics and testing classical and quantum nature of gravity via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Run Zhou , Ryan J. Marshman , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

We propose an efficient quantum measurement protocol for the hyperfine interaction between the electron spin and the $^{15}$N nuclear spin of a diamond nitrogen-vacancy center. In this protocol, a sequence of quantum operations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-24 Kilhyun Bang , Wen Yang , L. J. Sham