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In any sufficiently complex software system there are experts, having a deeper understanding of parts of the system than others. However, it is not always clear who these experts are and which particular parts of the system they can provide…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Ralf Teusner , Christoph Matthies , Philipp Giese

Given the large number of publications in software engineering, frequent literature reviews are required to keep current on work in specific areas. One tedious work in literature reviews is to find relevant studies amongst thousands of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Zhe Yu , Jeffrey C. Carver , Gregg Rothermel , Tim Menzies

This paper proposes a framework for developing forecasting models by streamlining the connections between core components of the developmental process. The proposed framework enables swift and robust integration of new datasets,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Jonathan Hans Soeseno , Sergio González , Trista Pei-Chun Chen

Spreadsheets are commonly used in organizations as a programming tool for business-related calculations and decision making. Since faults in spreadsheets can have severe business impacts, a number of approaches from general software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Patrick Koch , Konstantin Schekotihin , Dietmar Jannach , Birgit Hofer , Franz Wotawa

Optimal use of computing resources requires extensive coding, tuning and benchmarking. To boost developer productivity in these time consuming tasks, we introduce the Experimental Linear Algebra Performance Studies framework (ELAPS), a…

性能 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 Elmar Peise , Paolo Bientinesi

With the emerging technologies and all associated devices, it is predicted that massive amount of data will be created in the next few years, in fact, as much as 90% of current data were created in the last couple of years,a trend that will…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 O. Y. Al-Jarrah , P. D. Yoo , S Muhaidat , G. K. Karagiannidis , K. Taha

A computer Program Capable of performing at a human-expert level in a narrow problem domain area is called an expert system. Management of uncertainty is an intrinsically important issue in the design of expert systems because much of the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 S. J Gath , R. V Kulkarni

Spreadsheets are widely used, and studies have shown that most end-user spreadsheets contain nontrivial errors. To improve end-users productivity, recent research proposes the use of a model-driven engineering approach to spreadsheets. In…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Laura Beckwith , Jácome Cunha , João Paulo Fernandes , João Saraiva

IT power usage is a significant concern. Data center energy consumption is estimated to account for 1% to 1.5% of all energy consumption worldwide. Hardware designers, data center designers, and other members of the IT community have been…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Kaushik Dutta , Debra Vandermeer

Computing systems have undergone several inflexion points - while Moore's law guided the semiconductor industry to cram more and more transistors and logic into the same volume, the limits of instruction-level parallelism (ILP) and the end…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Rajeev Muralidhar , Renata Borovica-Gajic , Rajkumar Buyya

Energy efficiency is one of the major concern in designing advanced computing infrastructures. From single nodes to large-scale systems (data centers), monitoring the energy consumption of the computing system when applications run is a…

Climate change and global warming have been trending topics worldwide since the Eco-92 conference. However, little progress has been made in reducing greenhouse gases (GHGs). The problems and challenges related to emissions are complex and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Victor de A. Xavier , Felipe M. G. França , Priscila M. V. Lima

In science, problems in many fields can be solved by processing datasets using a series of computationally expensive algorithms, sometimes referred to as workflows. Traditionally, the configurations of these workflows are optimized to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Philipp Thamm , Ulf Leser

This paper discusses an expert system shell that integrates rule-based reasoning and the Dempster-Shafer evidence combination scheme. Domain knowledge is stored as rules with associated belief functions. The reasoning component uses a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Gautam Biswas , Teywansh S. Anand

Numerical simulations have revolutionized the industrial design process by reducing prototyping costs, design iterations, and enabling product engineers to explore the design space more efficiently. However, the growing scale of simulations…

By bringing together code, text, and examples, Jupyter notebooks have become one of the most popular means to produce scientific results in a productive and reproducible way. As many of the notebook authors are experts in their scientific…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Jiawei Wang , Li Li , Andreas Zeller

The true power of computational research typically can lay in either what it accomplishes or what it enables others to accomplish. In this work, both avenues are simultaneously embraced across several distinct efforts existing at three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Adam M. Krajewski

As we enter the exascale computing era, efficiently utilizing power and optimizing the performance of scientific applications under power and energy constraints has become critical and challenging. We propose a low-overhead autotuning…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Xingfu Wu , Prasanna Balaprakash , Michael Kruse , Jaehoon Koo , Brice Videau , Paul Hovland , Valerie Taylor , Brad Geltz , Siddhartha Jana , Mary Hall

High Performance Computing is an internet based computing which makes computer infrastructure and services available to the user for research purpose. However, an important issue which needs to be resolved before High Performance Computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Vivek Chalotra , Anju Bhasin , Anik Gupta , Sanjeev Singh Sambyal , Sanjay Mahajan

For several decades, the CPU has been the standard model to use in the majority of computing. While the CPU does excel in some areas, heterogeneous computing, such as reconfigurable hardware, is showing increasing potential in areas like…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Carl-Johannes Johnsen , Alberte Thegler , Kenneth Skovhede , Brian Vinter