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This study explores the physicochemical modifications and antimicrobial potential of plasma activated saline generated by exposing Sodium Chloride and Ringer solution to atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge plasma. Plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Punit Kumar , Priti Saxena

Laccase is a natural green catalyst and utilized in pollution treatment. Nevertheless, its practical application is constrained by limitations including high cost, poor stability, and difficulties in recovery. Herein, with inspiration from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Chao Liu , Yi Cao , Qi Xia , Amil Aligayev , Qing Huang

The formation of highly reactive oxygen species (ROS) on metal oxide surfaces have attracted considerable interest due to their diverse applications. In this work, we have performed densi-ty-functional theory calculations to investigate the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Zhenjun Song , Hu Xu

Due to the permanent harm to human health and ecosystem balance, antibiotic pollution in water has become an important direction of current environmental governance. Spherical metal oxides (SMOs) have been frequently utilized as effective…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Ke Zhu , Xin Li , Yuwen Chen , Yizhe Huang , Zhiyu Yang , Guoqing Guan , Kai Yan

The ability to control porosity in oxide thin films is one of the key factors that determine their properties. Despite the abundance of dry processes for the synthesis of oxide porous layers, the high porosity range is typically achieved by…

The study investigates the effectiveness of using low-pressure oxygen plasma, generated by microwave discharge, to sterilize bacterial spores of Bacillus Stearothermophilus and Bacillus Subtilis. Plasma, a highly ionized state of matter…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Angel Gonzalez-Lizardo , Jairo Rondon

A new dual plasma coating process to produce platinum-free catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in a fuel cell is introduced. The catalysts thus produced were analysed with various methods. Electrochemical characterisation was…

In the present work, a process of a selective generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as H2O2 and dissolved O3 in plasma-activated water (PAW) is discussed. For selective ROS generation, pure CO2 was used as a plasma-forming gas.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Vikas Rathore , Sudhir Kumar Nema

Despite long-term efforts for exploring antibacterial agents or drugs, it remains challenging how to potentiate antibacterial activity and meanwhile minimize toxicity hazards to the environment. Here, we experimentally show that the…

Bulk rhenium trioxide (ReO3) has an unusually high electrical conductivity and, being nanosized, has promising catalytic properties. However, the production of pure ReO3 thin films is challenging due to the difficulty to stabilize rhenium…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-30 M. Zubkins , A. Sarakovskis , E. Strods , L. Bikse , B. Polyakov , A. Kuzmin , V. Vibornijs , J. Purans

Reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are expressed at high levels in many diseases, can be scavenged by cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2NPs). CeO2NPs can cause significant cytotoxicity when administered directly to cells, but this…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-04-29 Ummay Mowshome Jahan , Brianna Blevins , Sergiy Minko , Vladimir Reukov

Oxygen-plasma pre-cleans are routine before fabrication, but on BaTiO3 thin films we observed catastrophic photoresist lift-off during mild rinsing and sonication. To explain the failure, we combined optical microscopy, EDS, and XPS. EDS…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Weiyou Kong , Weijia Kong , Lukas Chrostowski , Xin Xin

Research on cerium oxide nanoparticles (nanoceria) has captivated the scientific community due to their unique physical and chemical properties, such as redox activity and oxygen buffering capacity, which made them available for many…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Megan S. Lord , Jean Francois Berret , Sanjay Singh , Ajayan Vinu , Ajay S. Karakoti

Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) processing of EV 31 magnesium alloy has been carried out in fluoride containing electrolyte under bipolar pulse current regime. Unusual PEO cathodic micro-discharges have been observed and investigated.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 A. Nominé , J. Martin , C. Noel , G. Henrion , T. Belmonte , I. Bardin , V. Kovalev , A. Rakoch

In the present work, multiwalled carbon nanotubes were decorated with rhodium nanoparticles using a colloidal solution in the post-discharge of an RF atmospheric plasma of argon (Ar) or argon/oxygen (Ar:O$_2$). The properties of these…

Titanium dioxide (TiO$_2$) thin films are commonly used as photocatalytic materials. Here, we enhance the photocatalytic activity of devices based on TiO$_2$ by combining nanostructured glass substrates with metallic plasmonic…

Photodynamically active fibres (PAFs) are a novel class of stimulus-sensitive systems capable of triggering antibiotic-free antibacterial effect on-demand when exposed to light. Despite their relevance in infection control, however, the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-01-07 Amy Contreras , Michael J. Raxworthy , Simon Wood , Giuseppe Tronci

Improvement of electrochemical technologies is one of the most popular topics in the field of renewable energy. However, this process requires a deep understanding of the electrode electrolyte interface behavior under operando conditions.…

We present a methodology based on \textit{ex-situ} (post-growth) electrochemistry to control the oxygen concentration in thin films of the superconducting oxide La$_2$CuO$_{4+y}$ grown epitaxially on substrates of isostructural LaSrAlO$_4$.…

Ionizing radiation (gamma and x-ray) is widely used in industry and medicine, but it can also pose a significant hazardous effect on health and induce cancer, physical deformity and even death, due to DNA damages and invasion of free…

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