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We propose an iterative scheme for feature-based positioning using a new weighted dissimilarity measure with the goal of reducing the impact of large errors among the measured or modeled features. The weights are computed from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Caifa Zhou , Andreas Wieser

Deep learning approaches are successful in a wide range of AI problems and in particular for visual recognition tasks. However, there are still open problems among which is the capacity to handle streams of visual information and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Umang Aggarwal , Adrian Popescu , Eden Belouadah , Céline Hudelot

Background: Alignment of biological sequences such as DNA, RNA or proteins is one of the most widely used tools in computational bioscience. All existing alignment algorithms rely on heuristic scoring schemes based on biological expertise.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2008-10-27 Orion Penner , Peter Grassberger , Maya Paczuski

Relevant recommendation is a special recommendation scenario which provides relevant items when users express interests on one target item (e.g., click, like and purchase). Besides considering the relevance between recommendations and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Zihan Lin , Hui Wang , Jingshu Mao , Wayne Xin Zhao , Cheng Wang , Peng Jiang , Ji-Rong Wen

Feature selection is an important task in many problems occurring in pattern recognition, bioinformatics, machine learning and data mining applications. The feature selection approach enables us to reduce the computation burden and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Hadi Zare , Mojtaba Niazi

Mutual Information (MI) and Conditional Mutual Information (CMI) are multi-purpose tools from information theory that are able to naturally measure the statistical dependencies between random variables, thus they are usually of central…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Bao Duong , Thin Nguyen

Image classification models tend to make decisions based on peripheral attributes of data items that have strong correlation with a target variable (i.e., dataset bias). These biased models suffer from the poor generalization capability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jungsoo Lee , Eungyeup Kim , Juyoung Lee , Jihyeon Lee , Jaegul Choo

Large language models (LLMs) often struggle to objectively identify latent characteristics in large datasets due to their reliance on pre-trained knowledge rather than actual data patterns. To address this data grounding issue, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Hyowon Cho , Soonwon Ka , Daechul Park , Jaewook Kang , Minjoon Seo , Bokyung Son

Selecting the most relevant or informative features is a key issue in actual machine learning problems. Since an exhaustive search is not feasible even for a moderate number of features, an intelligent search strategy must be employed for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Leandro Vignolo , Matias Gerard

Feature selection is a critical step in the analysis of high-dimensional data, where the number of features often vastly exceeds the number of samples. Effective feature selection not only improves model performance and interpretability but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Raquel Espinosa , Gracia Sánchez , José Palma , Fernando Jiménez

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) achieve high performance in image classification tasks but are challenging to deploy on resource-limited hardware due to their large model sizes. To address this issue, we leverage Mutual Information, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Tien Vu-Van , Dat Du Thanh , Nguyen Ho , Mai Vu

Feature selection and reducing the dimensionality of data is an essential step in data analysis. In this work, we propose a new criterion for feature selection that is formulated as conditional information between features given the labeled…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-20 Salimeh Yasaei Sekeh , Alfred O. Hero

AI algorithms have become valuable in aiding professionals in healthcare. The increasing confidence obtained by these models is helpful in critical decision demands. In clinical dermatology, classification models can detect malignant…

We consider the task of feature selection for reconstruction which consists in choosing a small subset of features from which whole data instances can be reconstructed. This is of particular importance in several contexts involving for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Jérémie Dona , Patrick Gallinari

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated remarkable performance in many tasks but it often comes at a high computational cost and memory usage. Compression techniques, such as pruning and quantization, are applied to reduce the memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Kimia Soroush , Mohsen Raji , Behnam Ghavami

Due to its high computational speed and accuracy compared to ab-initio quantum chemistry and forcefield modeling, the prediction of molecular properties using machine learning has received great attention in the fields of materials design…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-05 Zois Boukouvalas , Daniel C. Elton , Peter W. Chung , Mark D. Fuge

In this work, we propose a simple yet effective method to tackle the problem of imbalanced multi-class semantic segmentation in deep learning systems. One of the key properties for a good training set is the balancing among the classes.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Emanuele Caruso , Francesco Pelosin , Alessandro Simoni , Marco Boschetti

Feature selection is one of the most prominent learning tasks, especially in high-dimensional datasets in which the goal is to understand the mechanisms that underly the learning dataset. However most of them typically deliver just a flat…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-06 Jun Wang , Alexandros Kalousis

In many real world problems, features do not act alone but in combination with each other. For example, in genomics, diseases might not be caused by any single mutation but require the presence of multiple mutations. Prior work on feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Fergus Imrie , Alexander Norcliffe , Pietro Lio , Mihaela van der Schaar

Learning-based analysis of images is commonly used in the fields of mobility and robotics for safe environmental motion and interaction. This requires not only object recognition but also the assignment of certain properties to them. With…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Simone Müller , Daniel Kolb , Matthias Müller , Dieter Kranzlmüller