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Many applications require the immutable and consistent sharing of data across organizational boundaries. Because conventional datastores cannot provide this functionality, blockchains have been proposed as one possible solution. Yet public…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Kai Mast , Lequn Chen , Emin Gün Sirer

The widespread prevalence of data breaches amplifies the importance of auditing storage systems. In this work, we initiate the study of auditable storage emulations, which provide the capability for an auditor to report the previously…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Vinicius V. Cogo , Alysson Bessani

Observability helps ensure the reliability and maintainability of cloud-native applications. As software architectures become increasingly distributed and subject to change, it becomes a greater challenge to diagnose system issues…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Carlos Albuquerque , Filipe F. Correia

In this work we study Invertible Bloom Lookup Tables (IBLTs) with small failure probabilities. IBLTs are highly versatile data structures that have found applications in set reconciliation protocols, error-correcting codes, and even the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Nils Fleischhacker , Kasper Green Larsen , Maciej Obremski , Mark Simkin

We present Charlotte, a framework for composable, authenticated distributed data structures. Charlotte data is stored in blocks that reference each other by hash. Together, all Charlotte blocks form a directed acyclic graph, the blockweb;…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Isaac Sheff , Xinwen Wang , Haobin Ni , Robbert van Renesse , Andrew C. Myers

Growing demand for sustainable logistics and higher space utilization, driven by e-commerce and urbanization, increases the need for storage systems that are both energy- and space-efficient. Compact storage systems aim to maximize space…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Malte Fliedner , Julian Golak , Yağmur Gül , Simone Neumann

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) monitor system logs and network traffic to recognize malicious activities in computer networks. Evaluating and comparing IDSs with respect to their detection accuracies is thereby essential for their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Max Landauer , Florian Skopik , Maximilian Frank , Wolfgang Hotwagner , Markus Wurzenberger , Andreas Rauber

This paper offers a new privacy approach for the growing ecosystem of services -- ranging from open banking to healthcare -- dependent on sensitive personal data sharing between individuals and third parties. While these services offer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Kevin Liao , Shreya Thipireddy , Daniel Weitzner

This paper presents an architecture, based on Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs) and Decentralized File Storage (DFS) systems, to support the use of Personal Information Management Systems (PIMS). DLT and DFS are used to manage data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Mirko Zichichi , Stefano Ferretti , Gabriele D'Angelo

We consider a hierarchical edge-cloud architecture in which services are provided to mobile users as chains of virtual network functions. Each service has specific computation requirements and target delay performance, which require placing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Itamar Cohen , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Paolo Giaccone , Gabriel Scalosub

Existing standards for airborne-embedded software systems impose a number of requirements applicable to the software development cycle of hard real-time operating systems found in modern aircraft. The measures taken are meant to reduce the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Vitaly Cheptsov , Alexey Khoroshilov

The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

Cluster hash tables (CHTs) are a key persistent-storage component of many large-scale Internet services due to their high performance and scalability. We show that a correctly-designed CHT can also be as easy to manage as a farm of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Huang , Armando Fox

The use of IP filtering to improve system security is well established, and although limited in what it can achieve has proved to be efficient and effective. In the design of a security policy there is always a trade-off between usability…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Scott Hazelhurst

There is an increasing trend for businesses to migrate their systems towards the cloud. Security concerns that arise when outsourcing data and computation to the cloud include data confidentiality and privacy. Given that a tremendous amount…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-10-03 Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Anwitaman Datta

Storing data in the cloud poses a number of privacy issues. A way to handle them is supporting data replication and distribution on the cloud via a local, centrally synchronized storage. In this paper we propose to use an in-memory RDBMS…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-09-19 Francesco Pagano , Davide Pagano

Spurred by developments such as cloud computing, there are increasing efforts for outsourcing of data management. A company (data owner) who lacks expertise and comptational resources can outsource his data to a third-party service provider…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Bo Zhang , Boxiang Dong , Hui Wang

The rise of serverless computing provides an opportunity to rethink cloud security. We present an approach for securing serverless systems using a novel form of dynamic information flow control (IFC). We show that in serverless…

Decentralized storage systems face a fundamental trade-off between replication overhead, recovery efficiency, and security guarantees. Current approaches either rely on full replication, incurring substantial storage costs, or employ…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 George Danezis , Giacomo Giuliari , Eleftherios Kokoris Kogias , Markus Legner , Jean-Pierre Smith , Alberto Sonnino , Karl Wüst

Today's datacenter applications rely on datastores that are required to provide high availability, consistency, and performance. To achieve high availability, these datastores replicate data across several nodes. Such replication is managed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 M. R. Siavash Katebzadeh , Antonios Katsarakis , Boris Grot