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Experimentally, jet physics studies face an unavoidable task: distinguishing, at the detector level, the particles produced in the hard partonic scattering from the ones created in unrelated soft processes such as pileup interactions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Alba Soto-Ontoso , Marta Verweij

We study several simplified dark matter (DM) models and their signatures at the LHC using neural networks. We focus on the usual monojet plus missing transverse energy channel, but to train the algorithms we organize the data in 2D…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Ernesto Arganda , Anibal D. Medina , Andres D. Perez , Alejandro Szynkman

Machine learning (ML) methods are ubiquitous in wireless communication systems and have proven powerful for applications including radio-frequency (RF) fingerprinting, automatic modulation classification, and cognitive radio. However, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Hsuan-Tung Peng , Joshua Lederman , Lei Xu , Thomas Ferreira de Lima , Chaoran Huang , Bhavin Shastri , David Rosenbluth , Paul Prucnal

In the Large Hardron Collider (LHC), multiple proton-proton collisions cause pileup in reconstructing energy information for a single primary collision (jet). This project aims to select the most important features and create a model to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Vein S Kong , Jiakun Li , Yujia Zhang

By the end of the next decade, we hope to have detected strongly lensed gravitational waves by galaxies or clusters. Although there exist optimal methods for identifying lensed signal, it is shown that machine learning (ML) algorithms can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Sourabh Magare , Anupreeta More , Sunil Choudary

The study of machine learning (ML) techniques for the autonomous classification of astrophysical sources is of great interest, and we explore its applications in the context of a multifrequency data-frame. We test the use of supervised ML…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Bruno Arsioli , Pedro Dedin

Quantum machine learning (QML) leverages the potential from machine learning to explore the subtle patterns in huge datasets of complex nature with quantum advantages. This exponentially reduces the time and resources necessary for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Kurudi V Vedavyasa , Ashok Kumar

Recent developments in machine learning (ML) techniques present a promising new analysis method for high-speed imaging in astroparticle physics experiments, for example with imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs). In particular,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Samuel Spencer , Thomas Armstrong , Jason Watson , Garret Cotter

Traditional cosmic ray filtering algorithms used in X-ray imaging detectors aboard space telescopes perform event reconstruction based on the properties of activated pixels above a certain energy threshold, within 3x3 or 5x5 pixel sliding…

The search for new physics at high energy accelerators has been at the crossroads with very little hint of signals suggesting otherwise. The challenges at a hadronic machine such as the LHC is compounded by the fact that final states are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Aruna Kumar Nayak , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

Error syndromes for heavy hexagonal code and other topological codes such as surface code have typically been decoded by using Minimum Weight Perfect Matching (MWPM) based methods. Recent advances have shown that topological codes can be…

A new algorithm is presented to discriminate reconstructed hadronic decays of tau leptons ($\tau_\mathrm{h}$) that originate from genuine tau leptons in the CMS detector against $\tau_\mathrm{h}$ candidates that originate from quark or…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-07-18 CMS Collaboration

This article presents differential protection of the distribution line connecting a wind farm in a microgrid. Machine Learning (ML) based models are built using differential features extracted from currents at both ends of the line to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Pallav Kumar Bera , Vajendra Kumar , Samita Rani Pani , Vivek Bargate

Machine Learning algorithms have played an important role in hadronic jet classification problems. The large variety of models applied to Large Hadron Collider data has demonstrated that there is still room for improvement. In this context…

We apply machine learning to the searches of heavy neutrino mixing in the inverse seesaw in the framework of left-right symmetric model at the high-energy hadron colliders. The Majorana nature of heavy neutrinos can induce the processes $pp…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Si-Yu Chen , Yu-Peng Jiao , Shi-Yu Wang , Qi-Shu Yan , Hong-Hao Zhang , Yongchao Zhang

The existence of tiny neutrino masses and flavor mixings can be explained naturally in various seesaw models, many of which typically having additional Majorana type SM gauge singlet right handed neutrinos ($N$). If they are at around the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Arindam Das , Partha Konar , Arun Thalapillil

This work describes algorithms for performing discrete object detection, specifically in the case of buildings, where usually only low quality RGB-only geospatial reflective imagery is available. We utilize new candidate search and feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Joseph Paul Cohen , Wei Ding , Caitlin Kuhlman , Aijun Chen , Liping Di

A broad class of scenarios for new physics involving additional strongly-interacting fields generically predicts signatures at hadron colliders which consist solely of large numbers of jets and substantial missing transverse energy. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Joseph Bramante , Jason Kumar , Brooks Thomas

The efficient classification of different types of supernova is one of the most important problems for observational cosmology. However, spectroscopic confirmation of most objects in upcoming photometric surveys, such as the The Rubin…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Marcelo Vargas dos Santos , Miguel Quartin , Ribamar R. R. Reis

This paper aims to devise a generalized maximum likelihood (ML) estimator to robustly detect signals with unknown noise statistics in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. In practice, there is little or even no statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Ke He , Le He , Lisheng Fan , Yansha Deng , George K. Karagiannidis , Arumugam Nallanathan