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Aims. We studied the characteristics of planetary nebulae (PNe) that show both OH maser and radio continuum emission (hereafter OHPNe). These have been proposed to be very young PNe, and therefore, they could be key objects for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Uscanga , J. F. Gómez , O. Suárez , L. F. Miranda

Stars at the top of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) can exhibit maser emission from molecules like SiO, H2O and OH. As the star evolves to the planetary nebula phase, mass-loss stops and ionization of the envelope begins, making the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-21 Y. Gomez

We present Very Large Array (VLA) observations of H2O and OH masers, as well as radio continuum emission at 1.3 and 18 cm toward three sources previously cataloged as planetary nebulae (PNe) and in which single-dish detections of H2O masers…

Stars like the Sun expel their outer layers and form planetary nebulae (PNe) as they evolve into white dwarfs. PNe exhibit diverse morphologies, the origins of which are not fully understood. PNe with OH (OHPNe) and H$_{2}$O (H$_{2}$OPNe)…

The evolution of asymptotic giant branch stars from the spherical symmetry into the diverse shapes of planetary nebulae (PNe) is a topic of intensive research. Young PNe provide a unique opportunity to characterize the onset of this…

The aim of this study is to investigate the physical properties of molecular envelopes of planetary nebulae in their earliest stages of evolution. Using the 100m telescope at Effelsberg, we have undertaken a high sensitivity discrete source…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. -F. Desmurs , A. Baudry , P. Sivagnanam , C. Henkel , A. M. S. Richards , I. Bains

We present simultaneous observations of H$_2$O maser emission and radio continuum at 1.3 cm carried out with the Australia Telescope Compact Array towards two sources, IRAS 16333$-$4807 and IRAS 12405$-$6219, catalogued as planetary nebula…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. Uscanga , J. F. Gómez , L. F. Miranda , P. Boumis , O. Suárez , J. M. Torrelles , G. Anglada , D. Tafoya

Maser lines of OH, H2 O, and SiO are commonly observed in O-rich AGB stars, but their presence after the end of the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) phase is linked to non-spherical mass-loss processes. IRAS 15452-5459 is a post-AGB star with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 L. Cerrigone , K. M. Menten , H. Wiesemeyer

We present Spitzer/IRS observations of a small sample of heavily obscured IRAS sources displaying both the infrared and OH maser emission characteristic of OH/IR stars on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB), but also radio continuum emission…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-10 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , J. V. Perea-Calderon , M. Bobrowsky , P. Garcia-Lario

We present milliarsecond-resolution maps of the SiO maser emission v=1 J=2-1 (3 mm) in the bipolar post-AGB nebula OH231.8+4.2, and compare them with our previous observations of the v=2 J=1-0 line (7 mm). Our observations show that the SiO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. F. Desmurs , C. Sanchez Contreras , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , F. Colomer

We present milliarsecond-resolution maps of the SiO maser emission $v$=1 J=2--1 (3 mm) in the bipolar post-AGB nebula OH 231.8+4.2, and compare them with our previous observations of the $v$=2 J=1--0 line (7 mm). Our observations show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -F. Desmurs , C. Sanchez Contreras , V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , F. Colomer

The study of the innermost circumstellar layers around AGB stars is crucial to understand how these envelopes are formed and evolve. The SiO maser emission occurs at a few stellar radii from the central star, providing direct information on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Soria-Ruiz , J. Alcolea , F. Colomer , V. Bujarrabal , J. -F. Desmurs

We conducted radio observations searching for OH 18-cm maser emission from a sample of 169 unclassified MIPSGAL compact Galactic bubbles. These sources are thought to be the circumstellar envelopes of different kinds of evolved stars. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 A. Ingallinera , C. Trigilio , P. Leto , G. Umana , C. Buemi , L. Cerrigone , C. Agliozzo

We present radio observations of the unique, recently formed, planetary nebula (PN) associated with a very long-period OH/IR variable star V1018 Sco that is unequivocally still in its asymptoticgiant branch phase. Two regions within the…

We present sensitive Very Large Array observations with an angular resolution of a few arcseconds of the $J= 1 - 0$ line of SiO in the $v$=1 and 2 vibrationally excited states toward a sample of 60 Galactic regions in which stars of high or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Luis A. Zapata , Karl Menten , Mark Reid , Henrik Beuther

Oxygen-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars are intense emitters of SiO and H$_2$O maser lines at 43 (J=1-0, v=1 and 2) and 22 GHz, respectively. VLBI observations of the maser emission provides a unique tool to sample the innermost…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. J. Rioja , R. Dodson , R. Kamohara , F. Colomer , V. Bujarrabal , H. Kobayashi

OH 231.8+4.2 is a well studied preplanetary nebula (pPN) around a binary stellar system that shows a remarkable bipolar outflow. To study the structure and kinematics of the inner 10-80 AU nebular regions we performed high-resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. -F. Desmurs , J. Alcolea , V. Bujarrabal , C. Sanchez Contreras , F. Colomer

We present OH maser observations at 1612, 1665, 1667, and 1720 MHz for 86 post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars selected from a survey of 1612 MHz maser sources in the Galactic Plane. The observations were taken with the Parkes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. M. Deacon , J. M. Chapman , A. J. Green

H2O (22 GHz) and SiO masers (43, 86, 129 GHz) in the bipolar proto-planetary nebula OH231.8+4.2 were simultaneously monitored using the 21-m antennas of the Korean VLBI Network in 2009-2015. Both species exhibit periodic flux variations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 J. Kim , S. -H. Cho , V. Bujarrabal , H. Imai , R. Dodson , D. -H. Yoon , B. Zhang

Oxygen-rich Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars can be intense emitters of SiO ($v$=1 and 2, J=1$\rightarrow$0) and H$_2$O maser lines at 43 and 22 GHz, respectively. VLBI observations of the maser emission provide a unique tool to probe…

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