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Although the standard {\Lambda}CDM model describes the cosmic microwave background radiation and the large scale structure of the Universe with great success, it has some tensions with observations in the effective number of neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Kiwoon Choi , Ki-Young Choi , Chang Sub Shin

We demonstrate that the observed cosmological excess of matter over antimatter may originate from a heavy QCD axion that solves the strong CP problem but has a mass much larger than that given by the Standard Model QCD strong dynamics. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Raymond T. Co , Tony Gherghetta , Keisuke Harigaya

We first suggested a scenario in which a generic, dark chiral gauge group undergoes a first order phase transition in order to generate the observed baryon asymmetry in the universe, provide a viable dark matter candidate and explain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Devin G. E. Walker

Using X-ray temperature and surface brightness profiles of the hot intracluster medium derived from ASCA and ROSAT observations we place constraints on the dark matter and baryon fraction distributions in the poor clusters Abell 1060 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Loewenstein , Richard Mushotzky

The available data on large scale structures seem to favour models with mixed dark matter (MDM), i.e. with a hot and cold component in a rather well--defined amount, or with some form of ``warm" dark matter. I discuss some prospects for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 A. Masiero

Traditionally, galaxy clusters have been expected to retain all the material accreted since their formation epoch. For this reason, their matter content should be representative of the Universe as a whole, and thus their baryon fraction…

We show that the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem is solved in the CMSSM. The baryons and dark matter are generated simultaneously through the late-time decay of non-topological solitons, Q-balls, which are formed after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Ayuki Kamada , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

We consider the production of asymmetric dark matter during hidden sector baryogenesis. We consider a particular supersymmetric model where the dark matter candidate has a number density approximately equal to the baryon number density,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Bhaskar Dutta , Jason Kumar

The baryon density of the universe is equal to the product of the baryon-to-light ratio, M_b/L, and the luminosity density, j. We estimate M_b/L as the sum of the masses of the X-ray gas and the visible stars in a rich cluster of galaxies…

We attempt to understand the baryon-dark-matter coincidence problem within the quark seesaw extension of the standard model where parity invariance is used to solve the strong CP problem. The $SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Pei-Hong Gu , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

The radiative neutrino mass model with an inert doublet scalar has been considered as a promising candidate which can explain neutrino masses, dark matter abundance and baryon number asymmetry if dark matter is identified with the lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

The empirical scaling relations observed in disk galaxies remain challenging for models of galaxy formation. The most striking among these is the Mass Discrepancy-Acceleration Relation (MDAR), which encodes both a tight baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Benoit Famaey , Justin Khoury , Riccardo Penco , Anushrut Sharma

We study Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints on heavy QCD axions. BBN offers a powerful probe of new physics that modifies the neutron-to-proton ratio during the process, thanks to the precisely measured primordial Helium-4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Tae Hyun Jung , Takemichi Okui , Kohsaku Tobioka , Jiabao Wang

If dark matter (DM) contains equal numbers of u,d,s quarks, the ratio of DM and ordinary matter densities is shown to follow from the Boltzmann distribution in the Quark Gluon Plasma. For sexaquark DM in the 1860-1880 MeV mass range…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Glennys R. Farrar

Context: The evolution of the cluster abundance with redshift is known to be a powerful cosmological constraint when applied to X-ray clusters. Recently, the evolution of the baryon mass function has been proposed as a new variant that is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. E. Nuza , A. Blanchard

Axion dark matter coupled via QCD induces a non-zero differential acceleration between test masses of different composition. Tests of the equivalence principle, like the recent MICROSCOPE space mission, are sensitive to such a signal. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Jordan Gué , Peter Wolf , Aurélien Hees

Cosmological observables are particularly sensitive to key ratios of energy densities and rates, both today and at earlier epochs of the Universe. Well-known examples include the photon-to-baryon and the matter-to-radiation ratios. Equally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Kylar Greene , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

We consider a natural asymmetric dark matter (ADM) model in the mirror twin Higgs (MTH). We show that it is possible to obtain the correct dark matter (DM) abundance when a twin baryon is the DM without the need of explicit breaking of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Pedro Bittar , Gustavo Burdman , Larissa Kiriliuk

We study the effects of the finite size of the baryons on the equation of state of homogeneous hadronic matter with hyperons. The finite extension of hadrons is introduced in order to improve the perfomance of field theoretical models at…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Aguirre , A. L. De Paoli

Many existing and proposed experiments targeting QCD axion dark matter (DM) can also search for a broad class of axion-like particles (ALPs). We analyze the experimental sensitivities to electromagnetically-coupled ALP DM in different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Nikita Blinov , Matthew J. Dolan , Patrick Draper , Jonathan Kozaczuk