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A person's movement or relative positioning can be effectively captured by different types of sensors and corresponding sensor output can be utilized in various manipulative techniques for the classification of different human activities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Utsab Saha , Sawradip Saha , Tahmid Kabir , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah , Mohammad Saquib

Emotion recognition from speech is one of the key steps towards emotional intelligence in advanced human-machine interaction. Identifying emotions in human speech requires learning features that are robust and discriminative across diverse…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Alison Marczewski , Adriano Veloso , Nívio Ziviani

Consumer wearables enable continuous measurement of physiological data related to stress and recovery, but turning these streams into actionable, personalized stress-management recommendations remains a challenge. In practice, users often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Esther Brown , Victoria Dean , Finale Doshi-Velez

Object detection networks have reached an impressive performance level, yet a lack of suitable data in specific applications often limits it in practice. Typically, additional data sources are utilized to support the training task. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Maximilian Menke , Thomas Wenzel , Andreas Schwung

This paper examines the effectiveness of combining active learning and transfer learning for anomaly detection in cross-domain time-series data. Our results indicate that there is an interaction between clustering and active learning and in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 John D. Kelleher , Matthew Nicholson , Rahul Agrahari , Clare Conran

In this paper, we study the problem of transfer learning with the attribute data. In the transfer learning problem, we want to leverage the data of the auxiliary and the target domains to build an effective model for the classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Fang Su , Jing-Yan Wang

Adaptive inference is a promising technique to improve the computational efficiency of deep models at test time. In contrast to static models which use the same computation graph for all instances, adaptive networks can dynamically adjust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Hao Li , Hong Zhang , Xiaojuan Qi , Ruigang Yang , Gao Huang

We address the well-known wearable activity recognition problem of having to work with sensors that are non-optimal in terms of information they provide but have to be used due to wearability/usability concerns (e.g. the need to work with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Vitor Fortes Rey , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

In recent times, various modules such as squeeze-and-excitation, and others have been proposed to improve the quality of features learned from wearable sensor signals. However, these modules often cause the number of parameters to be large,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Ayokunle Olalekan Ige , Mohd Halim Mohd Noor

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is a cornerstone of ubiquitous computing, with promising applications in diverse fields such as health monitoring and ambient assisted living. Despite significant advancements, sensor-based HAR methods often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Xiaozhou Ye , Waleed H. Abdulla , Nirmal Nair , Kevin I-Kai Wang

Despite living in a multi-sensory world, most AI models are limited to textual and visual understanding of human motion and behavior. In fact, full situational awareness of human motion could best be understood through a combination of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Abhi Kamboj , Minh Do

This paper presents a method for continuous indoor-outdoor environment detection on mobile devices based solely on WiFi fingerprints. Detection of indoor outdoor switching is an important part of identifying a user's context, and it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-05 Guy Shtar , Bracha Shapira , Lior Rokach

Full waveform inversion (FWI) is a powerful tool for reconstructing material fields based on sparsely measured data obtained by wave propagation. For specific problems, discretizing the material field with a neural network (NN) improves the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Divya Shyam Singh , Leon Herrmann , Qing Sun , Tim Bürchner , Felix Dietrich , Stefan Kollmannsberger

Unsupervised user adaptation aligns the feature distributions of the data from training users and the new user, so a well-trained wearable human activity recognition (WHAR) model can be well adapted to the new user. With the development of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-28 Ling Chen , Yi Zhang , Shenghuan Miao , Sirou Zhu , Rong Hu , Liangying Peng , Mingqi Lv

Humans are able to intuitively deduce actions that took place between two states in observations via deductive reasoning. This is because the brain operates on a bidirectional communication model, which has radically improved the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Victor Adewopo , Nelly Elsayed , Kelly Anderson

Indoor thermal comfort in smart buildings has a significant impact on the health and performance of occupants. Consequently, machine learning (ML) is increasingly used to solve challenges related to indoor thermal comfort. Temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Betty Lala , Srikant Manas Kala , Anmol Rastogi , Kunal Dahiya , Aya Hagishima

Full-waveform inversion (FWI) is a method that utilizes seismic data to invert the physical parameters of subsurface media by minimizing the difference between simulated and observed waveforms. Due to its ill-posed nature, FWI is…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Xintong Dong , Zhengyi Yuan , Jun Lin , Shiqi Dong , Xunqian Tong , Yue Li

Transfer learning is a promising approach to creating predictive models that incorporate simulation and experimental data into a common framework. In this technique, a neural network is first trained on a large database of simulations, then…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 K. D. Humbird , J. L. Peterson

Natural cooling, utilizing non-mechanical cooling, presents a low-carbon and low-cost way to provide thermal comfort in residential buildings. However, designing naturally cooled buildings requires a clear understanding of how opening and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Juliet Nwagwu Ume-Ezeoke , Kopal Nihar , Catherine Gorle , Rishee Jain

In this paper, we propose a multi-domain learning model for action recognition. The proposed method inserts domain-specific adapters between layers of domain-independent layers of a backbone network. Unlike a multi-head network that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Kazuki Omi , Jun Kimata , Toru Tamaki
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