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相关论文: Cosmological tests of quintessence in quantum grav…

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Recent cosmological observations suggest that the dark energy equation of state may have changed in the latter stages of cosmic history. We introduce a quintessence scenario, termed bounded dark energy, capable of explaining this feature in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Giulia Borghetto , Ameek Malhotra , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

Dynamical dark energy has gained renewed interest due to recent theoretical and observational developments. In the present paper, we focus on a string-motivated dark energy set-up, and perform a detailed cosmological analysis of exponential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Giulia Borghetto , Ameek Malhotra , Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

Based on the work of ratio gravity developed in 2018, which postulates the deformation of the cross ratio to associate with the physical model of gravity, we develop a mechanism to generate dynamical dark energy - a quintessence field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Jackie C. H. Liu

Extended teleparallel gravity, characterized by $F(Q)$ function where $Q$ is the non-metricity scalar, is one of the most promising approaches to general relativity. In this paper, we reexamine a specific dynamical dark energy model, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Omar Enkhili , Safae Dahmani , Dalale Mhamdi , Taoufik Ouali , Ahmed Errahmani

We analyse DESI BAO, CMB, and supernova data to explore the physical origin of the DESI indication for dynamical dark energy. Beyond the standard CPL parametrization, we explore truncated alternatives and quintessence models. We conclude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Gert Hütsi , Martti Raidal , Juan Urrutia , Martin Vasar , Hardi Veermäe

We propose a dynamical (quintessence) model of dark energy in the current universe with a renormalizable (Higgs-like) scalar potential. We prove the viability of our model (after fine tuning) for the certain range of the average scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sergei V. Ketov , N. Watanabe

We examine data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) collaboration which has implications for the nature of dark energy. We consider classes of models that manifestly obey the null energy condition, with a focus on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Zahra Bayat , Mark P. Hertzberg

We survey the application of specific tools to distinguish amongst the wide variety of dark energy models that are nowadays under investigation. The first class of tools is more mathematical in character: the application of the theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-05 Genly Leon , Yoelsy Leyva , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Osmel Martin , Rolando Cardenas

In this talk we present a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field and a cosmological constant. Our results confirm the possibility of a collapsing universe (for a given…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros

It was recently pointed out that the cosmological constant (even metastable one) belongs to the so-called "swampland" and hence cannot be obtained as the low-energy limit of string theory that requires $|\nabla V| > c V$. If true, the dark…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Chien-I Chiang , Hitoshi Murayama

Quintessence has been introduced as an alternative to the cosmological constant scenario to account for the current acceleration of the universe. This new dark energy component allows values of the equation of state parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. S. Corasaniti , E. J. Copeland

We review the current status of cosmological parameters, dark energy and large-scale structure, from a theoretical and observational perspective. We first present the basic cosmological parameters and discuss how they are measured with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Deustua , R. Caldwell , P. Garnavich , L. Hui , A. Refregier

We investigate a quintessence axion model for dynamical dark energy, motivated in part by recent results from the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) measurements of the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) combined with the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Weikang Lin , Luca Visinelli , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We consider the coupling of quintessence to observable matter in supergravity and study the dynamics of both supersymmetry breaking and quintessence in this context. We investigate how the quintessence potential is modified by supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

Constraints on the expansion history of the universe from measurements of cosmological distances make predictions for large-scale structure growth. Since these predictions depend on assumptions about dark energy evolution and spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Michael J. Mortonson

We outline a dynamical dark energy scenario whose signatures may be simultaneously tested by astronomical observations and laboratory experiments. The dark energy is a field with slightly sub-gravitational couplings to matter, a logarithmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Nemanja Kaloper

In modern cosmology, the curiosity of ultimately understanding the nature of the dark energy controlling the recent acceleration of the Universe motivates us to explore its properties by using some novel approaches. In this work, to explore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Sanjay Mandal , Sneha Pradhan , P. K. Sahoo , Tiberiu Harko

We investigate the realization of quintom scenario for dynamical dark energy within modified gravity theories that can efficiently fit the recent observational datasets. Starting from a general effective field theory formulation of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Yuhang Yang , Qingqing Wang , Xin Ren , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Yi-Fu Cai

Gravitational wave (GW) constraints have recently been used to significantly restrict models of dark energy and modified gravity. New bounds arising from GW decay and GW-induced dark energy instabilities are particularly powerful in this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Johannes Noller

In this work we present a model of the universe in which dark energy is modelled explicitely with both a dynamical quintessence field and a cosmological constant. Our results confirm the possibility of a future collapsing universe (for a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rolando Cardenas , Tame Gonzalez , Yoelsy Leiva , Osmel Martin , Israel Quiros
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